Supply Chain RFID, Bar Code, and MIIM International Standards Efforts

1
Supply Chain RFID, Bar Code, and MIIM
International Standards Efforts

• by Craig K. HarmonPresident CEOQ.E.D.
  Systems

2
Craig K. Harmon President CEOQ.E.D. Systems

• Chair, ISO TC 122/104 JWG - Supply Chain
  Applications of RFID
• Chair, RFID Experts Group (REG)
• Founder, JTC 1/SC 31
• Ad Hoc Chair Chair-designate, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC
  31/WG 6 (Mobile Item Identification and
  Management)
• Senior Project Editor ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 4
  (RFID)
• Chair, ISO TC 122/WG 4 (Shipping Labels) ISO TC
  122/WG 7 (Product Packaging)
• Vice-chair, ASC MH 10 and U.S. TAG to ISO TC 122
  (Packaging)
• Project Editor, ISO 18185-5 (Electronic Container
  Seal - Physical Layer)
• AIAG Bar Code, Applications, 2D, Tire,
  Returnables, RFID Committees
• Member, EPCglobal HAG (UHFGen2), FMCG BAG, HLS
  BAG, SAG, TLS, TDS, AIWG, SBAC
• JTC 1 TC 104 Liaison Officer to the
  International Telecommunications Union (ITU-R
  ITU-T)
• Past Chair, U.S. TAG to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 4
  (RFID)
• Past Chair, ASC INCITS T6 (RFID) - ANS INCITS
  2561999, 2001
• Advisor and Member of USPS Strategic Technology
  Council
• ISO TC 104 122 (Freight Containers / Packaging)
  Liaison Officer to JTC 1/SC 31
• Chairman Project Editor, ANS MH10.8.2 (Data
  Application Identifiers)
• Project Editor, EIA Shipping Label, Product,
  Product Package, Component Marking
• Original Project Editor, NATO STANAG 2233 (RFID
  for NATO Asset Tracking)
• Vocabulary Rapporteur to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31,
  ISO/IEC 19762 - Harmonized vocabulary

This presentation posted at http//www.autoid.or
g/presentations/presentations.htm
3
Types of Standards

• Technology
• Symbology, RFID, I.C. Card, Sensors, RTLS, GPS
• Data Content
• Semantics (DIs or AIs), Syntax
• Conformance
• Print Quality, Test Specifications, Conformance
  to Air Interface
• Network
• Object-to-object communications
• Application Standards
• Freight container, RTI, Ship Label, Product
  Package, Product Mark/Tag, eSeal

4
ISO TC 122Packaging
5
The Layers of Logistic Units (Optically Readable
Media - ORM)
Layer 5ISO TC 204 (None)ISO TC 8 (None)AIAG
B-15
Movement Vehicle (truck, airplane, ship, train)
Layer 4ISO 6346 (OCR)(Freight containers)
Container (e.g., 40 foot Sea Container)
Layer 3ISO 15394(Returnable transport
items)ANS MH10.8.1GS1 Gen Spec (GRAI)
Unit Load Pallet
Unit Load Pallet
Layer 2 ISO 15394(Transport units)ANS
MH10.8.1GS1 Gen Spec (SSCC)
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Layer 1 ISO 22742(Product packaging)ANS
MH10.8.6GS1 Gen Spec (GTIN)
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Layer 0 ISO 28219(Product tagging)ANS
MH10.8.7GS1 Gen Spec (GTIN)
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
6
ISO TC 122 Project Status

• ISO 21067, Packaging Vocabulary
• Standard Published 2007-06-28
• ISO 15394, Packaging Bar code and
  two-dimensional symbols for shipping, transport
  and receiving labels (Revision of ISO 153942000)
• DIS ballot approved 2007-08-09, no negatives,
  recommended to publication
• ISO 22742, Packaging Linear bar code and
  two-dimensional symbols for product packaging
• Standard Published 2004-12-05
• ISO 28219, Packaging Labelling and direct
  product marking with linear bar code and
  two-dimensional symbols
• FDIS Registered 2007-06-20

7
ISO TC 104/SC 4/WG 2Electronic Container Seals
8
Three tags - different purposes
Supply Chain Tag - ISO 17363
Container ID Tag - ISO 10891 (nee ISO 10374.2)
Electronic Seal -ISO 18185
9
ISO TC 104 project status

• ISO 830, Freight containers Vocabulary
• CD passed, approved for DIS registration
• Revision of ISO 8301999, ISO 8301999/Cor 12001
• ISO 17712, Freight containers Mechanical seals
• Publicly Available Specification (PAS) published
  2006-07-25
• Draft International Standards (DIS) approved
  2007-05-03
• Final Draft International Standards (FDIS)
  expected 2007-07-31
• ISO 18185, Freight containers Electronic
  container seals
• Part 1, Communication protocol, IS Published
  2007-04-26
• Part 2, Environmental characteristics, IS
  Published 2007-04-16
• Part 3, Application requirements, IS Published
  2006-05-22
• Part 4, Data protection, IS Published 2007-04-24
• Part 5, Physical layer, IS Published 2006-05-04
• Sensors (original Part 5) and Message sets
  (original part 6) withdrawn
• ISO 10891, Freight containers RF automatic
  identification
• Renumbered from ISO 10374.2 (Resolution 307) with
  DIS due October 2008
• 10374 IS Issued 1991, Amd 1 1995
• ISO/CD 10891, Balloting 2007-07-01 through
  2007-12-31

10
ISO TC 122/104Joint Working Group (JWG)(Supply
chain applications of RFID)
11
The Layers of Logistic Units (Radio Frequency
Identification - RFID)
Layer 5
Movement Vehicle (truck, airplane, ship, train)
Layer 4 (433 MHz)ISO 17363(Freight containers)
Container (e.g., 40 foot Sea Container)
Layer 3 (860-960 MHz)(Other 18000 with TPA) ISO
17364(Returnable transport items)
Unit Load Pallet
Unit Load Pallet
Layer 2 (860-960 MHz)(Other 18000 with TPA) ISO
17365(Transport units)
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Transport Unit
Layer 1 (860-960 MHz with TPA)(13.56 MHz with
TPA)ISO 17366(Product packaging)
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Pkg
Layer 0 (860-960 MHz with TPA)(13.56 MHz with
TPA)ISO 17367(Product tagging)
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
Item
TPA - Trading Partner Agreement
Concept Source Akira Shibata, DENSO-Wave
Corporation
12
ISO TC 122/104 JWG project status(Revised
2007-07-10)

• ISO 17363, Supply chain applications of RFID -
  Freight containers
• International Standard published
• ISO 17364, Supply chain applications of RFID -
  Returnable transport items
• DIS registered for FDIS ballot
• ISO 17365, Supply chain applications of RFID -
  Transport units
• DIS registered for FDIS ballot
• ISO 17366.2, Supply chain applications of RFID -
  Product packaging
• International Standard under publication
• ISO 17367.2, Supply chain applications of RFID -
  Product tagging
• International Standard under publication

Issues
ISO/IEC 18000-3m3 - EPCglobal interference in ISO
process 18000-6C - EPCglobal assignment of bit
indication of HazMat
13
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31(Automatic Identification
Data Capture Techniques)
14
Terms Definitions

• ISO/IEC 19762-1, Information technology,
  Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC)
  techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 1
  General terms relating to AIDC
• Standard published. FDIS ballot for 1st revision
  registered 2007-10-25
• ISO/IEC 19762-2, Information technology,
  Automatic Identification and data capture (AIDC)
  techniques Harmonized Vocabulary Part 2
  Optically readable media (ORM)
• Standard published. FDIS ballot for 1st revision
  registered 2007-10-25
• ISO/IEC 19762-3, Information technology,
  Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC)
  techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 3
  Radio frequency identification (RFID)
• Standard published. FDIS ballot for 1st revision
  registered 2007-10-25
• ISO/IEC 19762-4, Information technology,
  Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC)
  techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 4
  General terms relating to radio communications
• Standard published. FDIS ballot for 1st revision
  registered 2007-10-25
• ISO/IEC 19762-5, Information technology,
  Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC)
  techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5
  Locating systems
• Standard published. FDIS ballot for 1st revision
  registered 2007-10-25

15
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 4RFID for Item Management
16
Technical StandardsRadio Frequency
Identification (RFID)

• ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 4/SG 3
• RFID for Item Management Air Interface (ISO
  18000)
• ISO/IEC 18000-1 - Generic parameters - Air
  interface
• ISO/IEC 18000-2 - Parameters for air interface
  below 135 kHz
• ISO/IEC 18000-3 - Parameters for air interface at
  13.56 MHz
• includes Mode 1 (15693) and Mode 2 (PJM)
• draft includes Mode 3 (13,56 physical - Gen 2
  logical)
• ISO/IEC 18000-4 - Parameters for air interface at
  2.45 GHz
• ISO/IEC 18000-6 - Parameters for air interface at
  860-960 MHz
• includes Type A and Type B (INCITS 256)
• includes Type C (EPCglobal Gen2)
• draft includes battery-assist (PowerPaper and
  Intelleflex)
• ISO/IEC 18000-7 - Parameters for active air
  interface at 433.92 MHz

17
New SC 31 Work of Interest

• 24753 - Sensors and battery assist
• 24791 - Software systems infrastructure
• 18000, 3m3 - 13.56 MHz with Gen2 Logical Layer
• New proposed work area on
• Mobile RFID
• Mobile item management
• Study group on sensor networks

18
Dual Frequency for ILT?

• There are applications where UHF works best and
  others where HF works best and the industry
  should resist attempts to force a
  one-size-fits-all solution.
• The choice of technologies should not be based
  upon the product type submitted to the reader,
  not by application the same receiving line will
  most likely not receive both pharmaceuticals (HF)
  and tires (UHF).
• Dual tagging of items is NOT an option!
• Novel antenna concepts, e.g. fractal antennas,
  may permit multi-frequency tags

People have a tendency to overestimate technology
in the short term and underestimate it in the
long term - W. Gates
19
Related Work on Optically Readable Media
20
Direct Part Marking

• AIM DPM-1-2006 - Direct Part Mark (DPM) Quality
  Guideline - Published 2006-12-12
• MIL-STD-130N, Identification Marking of U.S.
  Military Property - Approved 2007-12-17
• AIAG B-4, Part Identification and Tracking
  Application Standard - Under revision to update
  Direct Part Marking and RFID

21
EPCglobal
22
18000 - 6c -3m3Tag Memory
23
18000-6C MB 01
x10
x15
x17
x20
x00
x0F
x14
x16
x18
x1F
Zero fillto thewordboundary
Reserved/AFI
UII TagEncoding
CRC
Length
PC
always 0 for EPC
Toggle - always 0 for EPC / 1 for ISO AFIs
NSI
XPC
HazMat Indicator for EPC
MB 11 is present
24
Application Family Identifiers (AFIs)
25
New EPCglobal Activities of Interest

• UHF Air Interface Working Group
• HF Air Interface Working Group
• Item Level Tagging JRG, Phase 2
• Tag Data JRG
• Active Tagging JRG
• Sensors and Battery-Assist JRG
• Consumer Electronics IAG

26
ITU-TInternational Telecommunications Union -
Technology
27
The standardization work of ITU-T is carried out
by the technical Study Groups (SGs) in which
representatives of the ITU-T membership develop
Recommendations (standards) for the various
fields of international telecommunications. The
SGs drive their work primarily in the form of
study Questions. Each of these addresses
technical studies in a particular area of
telecommunication standardization. Each SG has a
SG Chairman and a number of vice-chairmen
appointed by the World Telecommunication
Standardization Assembly (WTSA).
ITU-T

• Study Group 2 - Operational aspects of service
  provision, networks and performance
• Lead Study Group on Service definition, Numbering
  and Routing.
• Lead Study Group for Telecommunication for
  Disaster Relief/Early Warning.
• Study Group 3 - Tariff and accounting principles
  including related telecommunication economic and
  policy issues
• Study Group 4 - Telecommunication management
• Lead Study Group on Telecommunication Management.
• Study Group 5 - Protection against
  electromagnetic environment effects
• Study Group 6 - Outside plant and related indoor
  installations
• Study Group 9 - Integrated broadband cable
  networks and television and sound transmission
• Lead Study Group on integrated broadband cable
  and television networks.
• Study Group 11 - Signalling requirements and
  protocols
• Lead Study Group on signalling and protocols
• Lead Study Group on intelligent networks
• Study Group 12 - Performance and quality of
  service
• Lead Study Group on Quality of Service and
  performance

• Study Group 13 - Next Generation Networks
• Lead study group for NGN and satellite matters.
• Study Group 15 - Optical and other transport
  network infrastructures
• Lead Study Group on Access Network Transport and
  on Optical Technology.
• Study Group 16 - Multimedia terminals, systems
  and applications
• Lead Study Group on multimedia terminals, systems
  and applications.
• Lead Study Group on ubiquitous applications
  (e-everything, such as e-health and
  e-business).
• Study Group 17 - Security, languages and
  telecommunication software
• Lead Study Group on Telecommunication Security.
• Lead Study Group on Languages and Description
  Techniques.
• Study Group 19 - Mobile telecommunication
  networks
• Lead Study Group on mobile telecommunication
  networks and for mobility.
• Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group
  (TSAG)
• TSAG reviews priorities, programmes, operations,
  financial matters and strategies for the Sector,
  follows up on the accomplishment of the work
  programme, restructures and establishes ITU-T
  Study Groups, provides guidelines to the Study
  Groups, advises the Director of TSB, elaborates
  A-seriesRecommendations on organization and
  working procedures.

28
JCA-NID

• Joint Coordinating Activity - Network ID,
  including RFID
• Establishing liaisons with numerous other TCs and
  SCs
• Last meeting 2008-01-23
• Next meeting 2008-05-16

29
RFID Experts Group (REG)
30
AIM Global RFID Experts Group (REG) Guidelines

• WG 5-I Interrogator System Implementation
  Operations
• WG 5-B Back-up
• WG 5-L Enabled Labels Packaging
• WG 5-R Recyclability
• WG 5-Q Tag Quality
• WG 5-E Education Certification
• WG 5-G Global Operation (Regulatory Database)
• WG 5-P Privacy (Public Policy)
• WG 5-F Safety (Public Policy)
• WG 5-C Security (Public Policy)
• WG 5-T Sensors and Transducers
• WG 5-S Technology Selection
• WG 7-M Software Middleware
• AIM Global RFID Emblem
• New work on ISO/IEC 18000 series

Note 5-Q is incorporated into ISO 17367, but
is being recommended as a standalone document

• Legend
• Completed
• In-process
• On-going

31
ISO/IEC Implementation TRsto SC 31/WG 4/SG 5

• ISO/IEC TR 24729-1, Information technology
  Radio frequency identification for item
  management Implementation guidelines Part 1
  RFID-enabled labels and packaging supporting
  ISO/IEC 18000-6C
• Source REG WG 5-L 5-B
• ISO/IEC TR 24729-2, Information technology
  Radio frequency identification for item
  management Implementation guidelines Part 2
  Recyclability of RF tags
• Source REG WG 5-R
• ISO/IEC TR 24729-3, Information technology
  Radio frequency identification for item
  management Implementation guidelines Part 3
  Implementation and operation of UHF RFID
  Interrogator systems in logistics applications
• Source REG WG 5-I
• ISO/IEC TR 24729-4, Information technology
  Radio frequency identification for item
  management Implementation guidelines Part 4
  RFID guideline on tag data security
• Source REG WG 5-C

32
ISO/IEC RFID Tag Quality

• ISO/IEC xxxxx-1, Information technology Radio
  frequency identification for item management
  Conformance Part 1 Qualification of Design and
  Manufacture for RFID
• Source REG WG 5-Q
• ISO/IEC xxxxx-2, Information technology Radio
  frequency identification for item management
  Conformance Part 2 Verification of RFID tag
  quality
• Source REG WG 5-Q

ISO 17367 Supply chain applications of RFID
Product tagging, Annex A Proposed guidelines
for the verification and qualification of design
and manufacture for RFID chips and transponders
for tires
To be proposed to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 3/SG 1
for new multi-part RFID tag quality standard
33
ISO/IEC RFID Emblem

• ISO/IEC xxxxx-1, Information technology Radio
  frequency identification for item management
  RFID Emblem
• AIM Globals REG to serve as Registration
  Authority
• Under consideration by the European Commission
  as a requirement on all RFID tagged items, RFID
  Inside

For use on labels, inlets, tags indicates
frequency, coding authority, and data
content/structure
Identifies compatible readers/encoders for each
type.
Generic Emblem
34
RFID Emblem
35
RFID Emblem (continued)
36
REG Chapters

• AIM Global - Coordinator, Craig K. Harmon, Q.E.D.
  Systems, Chair
• JAISA - Japan, Akira Shibata, DENSO Wave, Chair
• AIM Global EMEA - Europe, Middle East, Africa,
  Eldor Walk, FEIG, Chair
• KARUS - Korea (in cooperation with AIM Korea), Im
  Joohwan, Chair
• Reaching out to China

37
Activities of JAPAN REG 4 Medical WG Experiments
Obtained results so far
Tested RFID R/W 125 kHz 4 13.56 MHz 2
950 MHz 2 2.45 GHz 2 Total 10 R/Ws
Maximum interference distance 15 cm
Example of detailed experimental estimation (125
kHz R/W)
?Continuous wave from RFID R/W antenna (not
affect normal operation of pacemaker / ICD) ?By
moving antenna or pulsed modulated wave
affect Affected Rate 14 (107 / 768 Pacemaker
operating modes)
DENSO WAVE
2007-03-13
38
RFID Safety Health Care Recommendations

• Conformance clause in all standards for devices
  emitting RF (both electrical and magnetic)
• Device manufacturers claiming conformance to
  this standard shall self-certify that RF
  emissions do not exceed the maximum permitted
  exposure limits recommended by either IEEE
  C95.12005 or ICNIRP according to IEC 62369-1. If
  a device manufacturer is unsure as to which
  recommendation to be cited for compliance the
  manufacturer shall self-certify to ICNIRP
  limits.
• Conformance clause in all standards for devices
  emitting RF (both electrical and magnetic) in a
  health care setting
• Device manufacturers claiming conformance to
  this standard shall self-certify that RF
  emissions and susceptibility comply with IEC
  60601-1-2.

39
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(IEEE)
40
IEEE Sensor Standards (IEEE 1451)

• IEEE Draft 1451.0, Draft Standard for a Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators
  Functions, Communications Protocols and
  Transducer Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) Formats
• IEEE Std 1451.1-1999, Standard for a Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators -
  Network Capable Application Processor (NCAP)
  Information Model
• IEEE Std 1451.2-1997, Standard for a Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators -
  Transducer to Microprocessor Communication
  Protocols and Transducer Electronic Data Sheet
  (TEDS) Formats
• IEEE Std 1451.3-2003, IEEE Standard for a Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and
  ActuatorsDigital Communication and Transducer
  Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) Formats for
  Distributed Multidrop Systems
• IEEE Std 1451.4-2004, IEEE Standard for A Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators
  Mixed-Mode Communication Protocols and Transducer
  Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) Formats
• IEEE Draft 1451.5, Draft Standard for a Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators
  Wireless Communication Protocols and Transducer
  Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) Formats
• IEEE Draft 1451.6, Draft Standard for A Smart
  Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators -
  A High-speed CANopen-based Transducer Network
  Interface for Intrinsically Safe and
  Non-intrinsically Safe Applications
• IEEE Draft 1451.7, Draft IEEE Standard Sensors
  for RFID

41
IEEE Sensor Coordination (IEEE 1451.7)

• Co-chairs - SC 31 IEEE
• Coordination with 24753 - Sensors and battery
  assist and 18000 standards
• Interfaces under consideration
• SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)
• I2C (I Squared C)
• One-wire
• UART (RS232/RS485)
• Potential synergy with ubiquitous sensor networks
  (USN)

42
Mobile Item Identification and Management(JTC
1/SC 31/WG 6)
43
Today (Mobile RFID)

• Mobile RFID has been standardized within the Near
  Field Communications (NFC) Forum at 13.56 MHz
• Numerous organizations have expressed expanding
  the scope of mobile RFID, including
• NFC Forum/ECMA (ISO/IEC 18092, 22536, 21481,
  28361)
• ITU-T (Joint Coordinating Activity - Network ID,
  including RFID)
• SC 31/WG 6)

44
Resolution 1 of the MIIM Ad Hoc 30-31 October 2007

• Scope
• The work on Mobile item identification and
  management should be conducted within a new
  Working Group of JTC 1/SC 31, entitled ISO/IEC
  JTC 1/SC 31/WG 6 Mobile Item Identification and
  Management (MIIM).
• The scope of SC 31/WG 6 should be
  Standardization of automatic identification and
  data collection techniques that are anticipated
  to be connected to wired or wireless networks.
  Excluded is the work of JTC 1/SC 31/WG 1, JTC
  1/SC 31/WG 4, JTC 1/SC 31/WG 5, JTC 1/SC 6, and
  JTC 1/SC 17.
• Liaisons
• SC 31/WG 6 seeks liaisons with
• JTC 1/SC 31/WG 1 JTC 1/SC 31/WG 2 JTC 1/SC
  31/WG 3
• JTC 1/SC 31/WG 4 JTC 1/SC 31/WG 5 JTC 1/SC
  31/WG 3/SG 1
• JTC 1/SC 6 JTC 1/SC 27 ITU-T JCA-NID
• ITU-T SG 16 ITU-T SG 17 ITU-R
• IEEE IETF ETSI
• Convener
• The JTC 1/SC 31 Ad Hoc on MIIM recommends Mr.
  Craig K. Harmon as convener of SC 31/WG 6
• Secretary
• The JTC 1/SC 31 Ad Hoc on MIIM recommends Mr. Se
  Won Oh as secretary of SC 31/WG 6

Note Above recommendations approved by JTC 1/SC
31 (31n2362/31n2423 2008-02-05)
45
Work Items

• Information technology Automatic
  identification and data capture techniques Air
  interface specification for Mobile RFID
  interrogator (31n2336)
• Limiting the maximum EIRP and alleviating the
  spectrum mask of ISO/IEC 18000-6C
• Air interface for Mobile RFID interrogators,
  including data rates, modulation/demodulation
  format, data encoding/decoding, spectrum mask,
  and commands.
• May include basic requirements and technical
  norms for air-interface physical specifications
  for a Mobile RFID. Analysis and guidelines for
  Mobile RFID environment will be informed in this
  work item including channel spacing, channel
  access schemes.

46
Work Items - Mobile RFID

• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Data interface protocol between phone and
  interrogator
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Application interface standard for Mobile RFID
  services
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - RFID ODS (Object Directory Service) for Mobile
  RFID services
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - ID scheme and encoding format for Mobile RFID
  services
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Application data types and format for Mobile
  RFID services
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Multiple ID resolution service
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Service broker for Mobile Item Identifier (MII)
  services
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Security and privacy protection for Mobile RFID
  services

Work items not yet approved
47
Work Items - Mobile ORM

• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  - Implementation guidance for Optically Readable
  Media (ORM) reader

Work items not yet approved
48
Work Items - Sensors

• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators Common
  Functions, Communication Protocols, and
  Transducer Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) Formats
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators Network
  Capable Application Processor (NCAP) information
  model
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators
  Transducer to microprocessor communication
  protocols and Transducer Electronic Data Sheet
  (TEDS) formats
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators Digital
  communication and Transducer Electronic Data
  Sheet (TEDS) formats for distributed multi-drop
  systems
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators
  Mixed-mode communication protocols and Transducer
  Electronic Data Sheet (TEDS) formats
• Mobile Item Identification and Management (MIIM)
  Interface for sensors and actuators Wireless
  communication protocols and Transducer Electronic
  Data Sheet (TEDS) formats

Work items not yet approved
49
Sensor - RFID ArchitectureLogical Diagram I
50
SDO cooperation
IETF or ISO

• Air interface protocol for Mobile RFID
• Application interface for Mobile RFID services
• Data Interface between phone and interrogator
  for Mobile RFID
• ID scheme and encoding format for Mobile RFID
  services
• Application data format for Mobile RFID services
  
• Security and privacy protectionfor Mobile RFID
  services
• RFID ODS (object directory service) for Mobile
  RFID services
• Service broker for Mobile RFID services
• Multiple ID resolution service
• Conformance and test standards

?
ITU-T or ISO
?
Service broker
ISO
ODS
?
??
Info. server
Internet, etc.
?
??
ID directory
?
?
ITU-T
51
Yesterday in ISO

• Establishment of new work area for mobile item
  identification
• Includes mobile RFID, optically readable media,
  web based services, and sensors

52
Tomorrow in ISO

• Cooperation between ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 31/WG 6, JTC
  1/SC 6, ITU-T, IETF
• Comprehensive standards for Sensors, Sensor
  Networks, Mobile RFID, and Mobile ORM
• Enabling the vision of RFID/USN

53
Coordination and Support Action (CSA) for Global
RFID-related Activities and Standardisation

• CASAGRAS

54
Objectives
55
Participants
56
Meeting schedule

• January 28, 29, 30, 2008 - Tokyo, Japan
• July, 2008 - United Kingdom
• July, 2008 - Interim report
• January, 2009 - United States
• January, 2009 - Interim report for EU
• July, 2009 - Brussels, Belgium
• July, 2009 - Final report - Open symposium

57
Thank you!!!

• Craig K. Harmon(V) 1 319/364-0212(E)
  craig.harmon_at_qed.org(U) http//www.autoid.org