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Gustar

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Even though we translate the verb gustar as 'to like,' it ... Os gusta la fiesta. Nos gustan la pel cula. Les gusta la pi ata. And it gets even better... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Gustar


1
Gustar similar verbs
  • (and indirect object pronouns)

2
The basics of gustar
  • Even though we translate the verb gustar as to
    like, it literally means to please. So, when
    you say, Me gustan las flores, youre actually
    saying, Flowers please me. Las flores is the
    subject of the sentence, and me is the indirect
    object.

3
Heres the pattern
  • Indirect object form of gustar subject
  • Example
  • Me gusta el pollo.

4
Butwhat about gustar ?
  • Pattern Indirect object form of gustar
    subject
  • From the pattern, you can see that the subject
    of the sentence usually follows the verb.
    However, you need to know if the subject is
    singular or plural to know which form
    (conjugation) to use. If the subject is singular,
    use gusta. If the subject is plural, use gustan.
    If the subject is a verb infinitive, use gusta.

5
For example
  • Me gusta el gato pero no me gustan los perros.
  • Me gusta ver películas.
  • Me gustan las cortinas.

6
Okay.but..
  • I know what youre thinking. What if someone
    else likes something? How do I say so-and-so
    likes such-and-such?
  • Well, we already know that gustar is conjugated
    for the subject which is doing the action
    (pleasing). Sothe indirect object must indicate
    who the action is being done to (who is being
    pleased).

7
Indirect objects
  • An indirect object tells to whom or for whom and
    action is performed.
  • Examples
  • Les gusta el español.
  • Te gustan las pasteles.
  • Nos encanta nadar.
  • The indirect object comes right before the
    conjugated verb!

8
So, what are my options?
9
So, I can pretty much say antyhing?
  • As long as you follow the pattern (I.O. conjd.
    gustar subject) you can say that anybody likes
    anything!
  • Examples
  • Os gusta la fiesta.
  • Nos gustan la película.
  • Les gusta la piñata.

10
And it gets even better
  • Did you know that this same pattern can work for
    verbs other than gustar?
  • doler (o ? ue) Me duele la cabeza.
  • My head hurts.
  • encantar Les encantan las flores.
  • They love the flowers.
  • faltar Te falta un cuchillo.
  • Youre missing a knife.
  • traer Nos trae la cuenta.
  • Bring us the bill.

11
Nos encanta el verbo gustar!
El fin
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