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DEGREES OF COMPARISON

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The weather is (fine) _today than it was yesterday. ... 2. It is hotter in Athens than it is in London. It is not as hot in Oslo as it is in London. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: DEGREES OF COMPARISON


1
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
??????? ????????? ?????????????? ? ???????
Travkina O.V. Lvovskaya School N4
2
??????? ?????????
3
??????? ??????????? ?????????????????
  • ??????
  • 1 2
    3
  • tall tall
    er taller the tall est
    tallest
  • strong
    stronger the
    strongest

Adj
Adj
Adj
er
the
est
4
??????????
  • 1.
  • er / est
    nice niceer - the niceest
  • large - larger - the
    largest
  • 2.
  • er / est
  • i i
  • happy - happyer - the happyest
  • heavy heavier - the heaviest
  • 3.
  • er / est
  • fat - fatter - the fattest
  • big bigger the biggest
  • NB! ????? w, x
    ?? ???????????.

e
????????? y i
????????? (??????? ???????) ????????? ? 2
5
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words
  • fine -
  • short
  • pretty
  • thin -
  • clever -
  • long -
  • lazy -
  • mad -
  • high -
  • red -
  • new -
  • hot -
  • bright -

6
?????? ????????????? 1 ??????? ???????????
???????? ?????????
  • ???????????
  • new newer the newest
  • ??????????, ?????????????? ?? e, er, y, ow
  • narrow narrower the
    narrowest
  • 3. ???????????, ?????????????? ?? e
  • polite politer the politest
  • 4. ??????????
  • common commoner the commonest
  • quiet quieter the quietest
  • NB!
  • ???????, ?????????????? ?? ly, ???????? ???????
    ????????? ?? ??????? ???????, ?? ???????????
    ????? early.

7
??????? ??????????? ?????????????????
  • ??????
  • 1 2
    3
  • beautiful more beautiful
    the most beautiful
  • dangerous more dangerous the
    most dangerous

Adj
Adj
Adj
more
the most
8
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words
  • 1. sharp
  • 2. dirty -
  • 3. cold
  • 4. cheap -
  • 5. difficult
  • 6. comfortable -
  • 7. gay
  • 8. busy -
  • 9. wet -
  • 10. famous -
  • 11. deep -
  • 12. severe -
  • 13. ripe -
  • 14. interesting -
  • 15. brave -

9
??????????
  • good better the best
  • This house is good.
  • This house is better
  • than that.
  • This house is the best of the three.

10
bad worse the worst
  • The first house is .
  • The second house is than the first one.
  • The third house is of the three.

11
little less the least
  • There is little light in this room.
  • There is less light in this room.
  • There is the least light in this room.

12
much - more - the mostmany
  • There are many apples on the plate.
  • There are more apples in the basket.
  • There are the most apples in the box.

13
far farther the farthest further -
the furthest
  • This church is far.
  • This church is even farther.
  • This church is the farthest of all.
  • NB! Read further, please!

14
old older the oldest elder - the
eldest (in the family)
  • This portrait is old.
  • This is my elder sister.
  • This portrait is even older.
  • This portrait is the oldest.

15
Form the degrees of comparison of the following
words
  • merry
  • bad
  • magnificent
  • many
  • greedy
  • wide
  • hard
  • useful
  • good
  • little
  • small
  • fortunate
  • common
  • slowly
  • far
  • mad

16
  • as as - ????? ??
    ???
  • William Hogarth is as famous as sir Joshua
    Reynolds.
  • not so (as) as - ??
    ????? ???
  • Lilla Cabot Perry is not so popular as
    Pablo Picasso.

Adj
Adj
17
Fill in the missing words
  • I am older __________ Tom.
  • 2. This book is ______ most interesting _______
    all.
  • 3. New York is not ______ ancient _____ Rome.
  • 4. He is ______ cleverest ______ the class.
  • 5. It was not ______ bad yesterday ______ it is
    today.
  • 6. Is the Volga longer _______ the Nile?
  • 7. Todays weather is ______ worst ______ the
    week.
  • 8. Fred is ______ tallest _______ the three.
  • 9. This hotel is _______ comfortable ______ that.
  • 10. My dog is better _______ yours.

18
Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct
form
  • The weather is (fine) ____________ today than it
    was yesterday.
  • 2. London is one of the (big) _______________
    city in the world.
  • 3. This sentence is (difficult)
    ___________________ than the first one.
  • 4. This dictation is not so (easy) ____________
    as the last one.
  • 5. Which is the (high) _______________ mountain
    in the world?
  • 6. His face was getting (red) ____________ and
    (red) ____________ .
  • 7. This present is the (good) __________________
    of all.
  • 8. Your composition was the (bad)
    ________________ in the class.
  • 9. The cat will be much (happy) _______________
    in her new home.
  • 10. I am not so (tall ) _____________ as Jimmy.
  • 11. Athens is (far) ___________ from London than
    Rome is.
  • 12. This film is as (interesting) _____________
    as the one we saw last week.
  • 13. They have (many) _________ hens than we have,
    but they get (few) ______eggs.

19
Answer the following questions 1
  • Tom is taller than Richard. Richard is taller
    than Fred. Which of the boys is the tallest?
    Which is the shortest?
  • 2. It is hotter in Athens than it is in
    London. It is not as hot in Oslo as it is in
    London. Which of the three cities is the hottest?
    Which is the coldest?
  • 3. A train goes faster than a ship but not so
    fast as an airplane. Which is the fastest ? Which
    is the slowest?

20
Sources
  • Eckersley C., Macaulay M. Brighter Grammar,
    ????,
  • ?????, 1994
  • 2. ???????? ?., ?????????? ?. ????????????
    ?????????? ??????????? ?????, ??????, ??????
    ????, 1997
  • 3. ???????? ?. English, III ?????, ??????,
    ??? ??. ?.??????????, ??? ????????? ??????????,
    1998
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