An information-pattern-based approach to novelty detection - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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An information-pattern-based approach to novelty detection

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Performance of novelty detection for 15 specific topics (queries) from TREC 2003 ... Performance for general topics from TREC 2002, 2003, 2004. 14 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: An information-pattern-based approach to novelty detection


1
An information-pattern-based approach to novelty
detection
  • Presenter Lin, Shu-Han
  • Authors Xiaoyan Li, W. Bruce Croft

Information Processing and Management (2008)
2
Outline
  • Motivation
  • Objective
  • Definition
  • Observation
  • Methodology
  • Experiments
  • Conclusion
  • Personal Comments

3
Motivation - specific topic
  • It is very difficult for traditional word-based
    approaches to separate the two non-relevant
    sentences(34) from the two relevant
    sentences(12).
  • The two non-relevant sentences are very likely to
    be indentified as novel because they contain many
    new words that do not appear in previous
    sentences.

3
4
Motivation - general topic
  • It is very difficult for traditional word-based
    approaches to separate the non-relevant
    sentence(2) from the relevant sentence(1).

4
5
Objectives
  • To attack above hard problem
  • To provide a new and more explicit definition of
    novelty. Novelty is defined as new answers to the
    potential questions representing a user
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