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1GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN SOCIAL SECURITY
ORGANIZATION PT. Jamsostek- Indonesia
2OUTLINE
- THE MORAL CHALLENGE
- BACKGROUND
- CHANGE OF MINDSET
- GOALS OF GCG
- THE GCG FRAMEWORK
- GCG MILESTONES
- GCG STRATEGIC IMPACTS
- CONCLUSION
3THE MORAL CHALLENGE
a. Rationale
- Social security is a human right.
- Article 22 of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights states - Everyone, as a member of society, has the right
to social security - The right remains a mere dream for 50 per cent of
the Indonesian population. - In the private sectors, only 8 Million workers
out of 30 Million workers are registered as
active members in Jamsostek scheme. - People need to be confident that governments and,
particularly, Indonesian social security
organization can provide an adequate level of
social security. - A moral challenge for PT. Jamsostek to deal with
the problem in order to maximize its functions as
social security organization and to boost its
coverage.
4b. Why governance?
- Main Challenges in Social Protection (ILO)
- Limited social protection coverage of the
population - More than half the worlds population lacks any
form of social security - Inadequate level of protection
- Only one in five people has adequate social
security - Problems with governance and financial
sustainability - Many social security schemes suffer from bad
governance and are not viable in the long term
5BACKGROUND
a. General Conditions
- Lack of political commitment from the Government.
- Low of law enforcement.
- The authority of law enforcement is still
embedded on Ministry of Labor. - Low awareness on the importance of social
security programs. - Social security programs are still perceived more
as a burden of mandatory programs but not as
basic needs. - Low public trust to PT. Jamsostek.
- Low administration capacities to deal with
changes of the business environment
(technological changes, members preferences,
etc).
6BACKGROUND
b. Conditions of PT. Jamsostek
- Subject to government regulations, rules
procedures. - Legal entity is Limited Liability
- Profit oriented.
- Pay dividend.
- No competitors.
- Increasing demands from the stakeholders.
- High political interventions.
7BACKGROUND
c. Lines of Supervision
Min of Labor
Min of Finance
Min of SOE
Min of Defense
Min of Health
ASKES
TASPEN
ASABRI
JAMSOSTEK
Civil Servants (Pension)
Military and Police
Civil Servants (Health)
Private Workers
Old Age, Work Injury, Death and Healthcare
Old Age, Work Injury, Death and Healthcare
Pension
Healthcare
Technical supervision
Shareholder and Financial supervision
- Representative of Shareholder - Management
Performance supervision
Ministry of State Own Enterprise
8CHANGE OF MINDSET
Result Oriented (Profit)
Process Oriented
9GOALS OF GCG
- Tool to achieve the organization vision and
missions which prioritizes the shake of all
stakeholders. - Increasing the corporate values through the
improvement of financial performance and
operational performance based on good business
practices. - Guidelines for all Jamsostek employess in doing
their roles and responsibilities within the
prevailed rules and ethics based on TARIF
principles (Tranparancy, Accountability,
Responsibility, Indepedency, Fairness). - Function as check and balances process between
the employees and organization organs (General
Meeting of the Shareholders, Commissioner,
Directors). - Increase the organizations role to its
environment (Corporate Social Responsibility).
10THE GCG FRAMEWORK
Strategic Plan
Management Resources
Organizational Goals
Output
Information Availability
Public Accountability
Public Resources
I N P U T
O U T P U T
P R O C E S S
- Board Governance
- Composition
- Structure
- Process
- Strategic Planning
- Resources
- Board
- Best Practice of
- GCG
- Code of Conduct
- Standard Operating
- Procedure (ISO Certification)
- Rules and Policies
- Performance Monitoring
- (Balanced Scorecard)
- Financial Reporting
- (Disclosure)
- Non Financial
- Reporting
- Performance Evaluation
- (Key Performance Indicators)
Corporate Governance Principles - T A R I F
Corporate Governance Based Law/External/Interna
l ? Law Enforcement
Framework is a modified model developed by
Syakhroza Akhmad., 2002., Tiga Pondasi Memahami
Corporate Governance., Bisnis Indonesia., 11 Juli
2002, hal 5/1-5.
11GCG MILESTONES
- 2004
- GCG mapping by independent consultant
- Report of GCG mapping
- GCG Guidelines
- Guidelines to the Commissioners and Directors
(Board Manual) - Audit Committee Charter
- Investment Committee Charter
- 2005
- Implementation including internal restructuring,
business process- and sistem operating procedur
redesigning. - Follow up of 90 GCG mapping recommendations, such
as the forming of Risk Manajemen Unit. - 2006
- GCG assessment by an independent consultant,
resulting in an achievement score of 80.
12GCG MILESTONES
- 2007
- Legalizing the commitment of the Commissioner and
Directors for the GCG infrastructurs - GCG Code
- Code of Conduct
- Organization Values
- Business Ethics
- Integrity Pact
- Board Manual
- Guidelines of Ethical Committee
-
13GCG STRATEGIC IMPACTS
- Awarded as the best Annual Report in the year of
2006 for non-listed financial organizations as
one of the manifestations of corporate
transparency. - Quality Management Certifications ISO 9001 2000
for - 2 Directorates in the Headquarters Investments
and Operational Services (other directorates
are still being developed) - 22 branch offices
14GCG STRATEGIC IMPACTS
- Corporate Performance Indicators
- Important Indicators
- Independent Auditor Opinion Unqualified
Opinion - Financial Report as Very Healthy (based on
Minister of Finance Decree No 826/KMK.013/1992) - Companys KPI with a score of 106,68
- Average growth of organization indicators
- Membership (employer) 13,69
- Asset 20,23
- Investment Fund 20,27
- Investment Return 15,09
- Profit 14,39
15GCG STRATEGIC IMPACTS
- Reduction of Independent Auditor Findings
16Contd..
GCG STRATEGIC IMPACTS
- Company Performance Improvements
17CONCLUSION
- GCG is a process of continuous improvement to be
able to overcome bureaucracy problems. - Good governance gives pressure to the
organization to add value for all stakeholders
which resulting in more attention being given to
efficiency, effectiveness and quality of
services. - GCG can be a trigger to increase the value of
Jamsostek program to its stakeholders.
18THANK YOU