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Muscovite

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Chemistry: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(F, OH)2, Potassium aluminum silicate hydroxide fluoride. ... Twinned crystals can form flat five pointed stars. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Muscovite


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Muscovite
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Musocvite
  • Chemistry KAl2(AlSi3O10)(F, OH)2, Potassium
    aluminum silicate hydroxide fluoride.
  • Class Silicates
  • Subclass Phyllosilicates
  • Group Micas
  • Uses heat and electrical insulator for
    industrial purposes.

http//www.galleries.com/minerals/silicate/muscovi
t/muscovit.htm
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Physical Properties
  • Color is white, silver, yellow, green and brown.
  • Luster is vitreous to pearly.
  • Transparency crystals are transparent to
    translucent.
  • Crystal System is monoclinic 2/m
  • Crystal Habits include tabular crystals with a
    prominent pinacoid termination. Muscovites four
    prism faces form diamond shaped "books" and if
    modified by another pinacoid they form
    pseudo-hexagonal crystal "books". The sides of
    the crystal often tend to taper. Also as lamellar
    rock forming masses and small flakes in detrital
    material. Twinned crystals can form flat five
    pointed stars.
  • Cleavage is perfect in one direction producing
    thin sheets or flakes.
  • Fracture is not readily observed due to cleavage
    but is uneven.
  • Hardness is 2 - 2.5.
  • Specific Gravity is approximately 2.8 (average)
  • Streak is white.
  • Associated Minerals are quartz, feldspars, beryl
    and tourmalines.
  • Other Characteristics cleavage sheets are
    flexible and elastic, meaning they can be bent
    and will flex back to original shape.
  • Notable Occurrences include India, Pakistan,
    Brazil and many USA localities.
  • Best Field Indicators are crystal habit,
    cleavage, elastic sheets, color and associations.

http//www.galleries.com/minerals/silicate/muscovi
t/muscovit.htm
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Occurrence
  • Igneous deposits pegmatites
  • Metamorphic mica schists
  • Sedimentary

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Uses
  • Fireproofing
  • Insulating
  • Lubricant
  • Cosmetics
  • Paints and wallpaper

http//mineralminers.com/html/mcaminfo.htm
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