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INSTRUMENTATION

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CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI COUNTER. Humidifier. dry particles. wet particles ... humidify. Examine. size. D0. DT. DT:H. GT:H= DT:H/DT. Hydrophilic. Hydrophobic ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: INSTRUMENTATION


1
INSTRUMENTATION
  • DMPS
  • DIFFERENTIAL MOBITY PARTICLE SIZER
  • H-TDMA
  • HYGRSCOPIC TANDEM DMA
  • CCN COUNTER
  • CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI COUNTER

2
New Lund H-TDMA now under construction
  • Active temperature control on both DMAs
    (excellent RH stability)
  • Closed-loop sheath air on both DMAs (no
    compressor needed)
  • Scanning DMA2 voltage, not stepping (better time
    resolution)

CPC
CPC
DMA1 box
DMA2 box
DMA2 box
DMA1 driers
Front view
Side view
3
TDMA systems on ASCOS 2008
  • H-TDMA (Hygroscopicity, Lund Univ.)
  • UFO-TDMA (Ultrafine Organic, Kuopio Univ.)
  • V-TDMA (Volatility, IFT Leipzig)
  • VH-TDMA (Volatility Hygroscopicity,
    Queensland Univ.)

4
VH-TDMA
  • Look in situ at particle hygroscopicity before
    during and after volatilisation.

humidify
Select Size
Examine size
DTH
GTH DTH/DT
D0
Heat
Examine size
DT
5
(No Transcript)
6
  • LABORATORY OPC Volatility
  • Determines size segregated aerosol composition
    and mixing mode.
  • 1 Hz, 32 chan, PMS PCASP preceded by 500 W
    heater
  • Size range 0.05 lt R lt 5 µm
  • Temperature range 70 lt T lt 800 ºC
  • Temperature scan duration 15 minutes
  • Flow rate 0.12 l/min
  • Power 240 VAC
  • LABORATORY SMPS Volatility
  • Determines size segregated aerosol composition
    and mixing mode.
  • 64 chan SMPS, built in house using TSI Long
    column, preceded by 500 W heater.
  • Size range 10 lt R lt 240 nm
  • Temperature range Laboratory lt T lt 800ºC (user
    defined 50ºC increments)
  • Sample flow 1 l/min, Sheath flow 6 10 l/min
  • SMPS scan duration 2.5 minutes
  • Delay for temperature stabilisation 2 minutes
  • Contains AM 241 radiation source
  • LABORATORY CPC TSI 3025
  • 1 Hz Concentration R gt 3 nm
  • Flow rate 1.5 l/min, Power 240 VAC
  • HELICOPTER CLASP
  • 10 Hz, 16 chan, Optical Particle Counter
  • Size range 0.12 lt R lt 9 µm
  • Flow rate 3 l/min
  • Power 24 VDC
  • Coms Protocol RS485
  • Size 24 x 8 x 6 cm, 0.5 kg
  • LABORATORY OPC PMS PCASP
  • 1 Hz, 32 chan, number concentration 0.05 lt R lt
    5 µm
  • Flow rate 0.12 l/min, Power 240 VAC

7
Ammonium sulphate
Ammonium bisulphate
VOC
?
8
Inlet for aerosols and gases
  • Helicopter
  • Vertical profiling
  • Gases (PTR-MS, Univ. Innsbruck)
  • Particles (Univ. Lund, Stockholm)

9
Aerosol inlet
Gas inlet
10
CPC
UCPC
OPC
Pump
Aerosol inlet
Aerosol rack
11
AOE-2001 Helicopter Aerosol System Aerosol
Instrumentation Rack
PC
TSI UCPC 3025 Dp gt 3 nm TSI CPC
3760A Dp gt 15 nm CLIMET OPC CI500 Dp
gt 300 nm
CPC
UCPC
OPC
Pump
Aerosol inlet
Isokinetic at 70 km/h
12
Time Resolution 1 Hz ?Good Altitude Resolution
Ultrafine Particle Concentrations (Dp lt 15
nm) Flight 23, 8 August 2001, 88.3?N Arctic
Boundary Layer Height at 350 m
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