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Bronislaw Malinowski

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Living as closely as possible to the people whose culture is under study. ... culture in its own terms, sympathetically enough that the culture appears to ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Bronislaw Malinowski


1
Bronislaw Malinowski
2
Fieldwork
  • An extended period of close involvement with a
    group of people, during which anthropologists
    gather the information they need to understand a
    particular way of life.

3
Participant Observation
  • Living as closely as possible to the people whose
    culture is under study.
  • Participation in the lives of the people being
    studied.

4
Fieldwork is risky
  • Because we face our own vulnerability.

5
  • We face the shock of the unfamiliar.

6
Culture Shock
  • Panic that develops when an anthropologist or a
    traveler goes to an unfamiliar place or society,
    and cannot understand what is happening around
    them.

7
Fieldwork is risky
  • Risk offending informants.

8
Ethnocentrism
  • The opinion that ones own way of life is natural
    or correct, and indeed, is the only true way of
    being fully human.

9
Cultural Relativism
  • To try and understand the other culture in its
    own terms, sympathetically enough that the
    culture appears to be a coherent and meaningful
    design for living.

10
Interpretation
  • When something foreign, strange, or separated in
    time, space or experience is suddenly made
    familiar, made present, made comprehensible.

11
Intersubjectivity
  • The common-sense, shared meanings constructed by
    people in their interactions with each other and
    used as an everyday resource to interpret the
    meaning of elements of social and cultural life.

12
  • What defines belonging to the group? How are
    group boundaries policed?
  • Can skateboarding be seen as a form of art? Why?
  • Reflect on Peraltas role as a participant
    observer.
  • Is Stacy Peraltas documentary a good form of
    ethnographic translation?
  • How is skateboarding subculture appropriated by
    the mainstream?
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