Twenty Questions

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Twenty Questions

• Subject Anatomy

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Twenty Questions
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1. Name the 5 major body cavities.

• Cranial
• Spinal
• Thoracic
• Abdominal
• Pelvic

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2. What are the 3 sections you can make and what
directions are the cuts.

• Frontal- splits anterior from posterior
• Sagittal- splits left from right
• Transverse- splits superior from inferior

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3. What does anatomical position look like?

• Standing erect with hands facing forward and arms
  down.

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4. Loss of homeostasis results in.

• Disease

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5. What are the 5 layers of the epidermis from
deepest to superficial?

• Stratum germinativium
• Stratum spinosum
• Stratum granulosum
• Stratum lucidum
• Stratum corneum.

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6. What are the 4 major shapes of bone?

• Long
• Flat
• Irregular
• Short.

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7. What are the 3 different classes of ribs?

• Verteobrosternal
• Verteobrochondral
• Floating.

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8. What are the sequence of vertebrae from
inferior to superior?

• Coccyx
• Sacral
• Lumbar
• Thoracic
• Cervical.

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9. What 2 major parts of the skeleton would you
look at to determine the sex?

• Skull
• Pelvis.

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10. What are troponin and tropomysoin?

• Proteins that cover the active site on actin,
  when a muscle is not contracting.

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11. In the digestive system, what are accessory
organs?

• Organs which aid in digestion but do not touch
  the food.

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12. What are the 4 areas of the stomach?

• Cardiac
• Fundus
• Body
• Pylorus

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13. What are the 3 areas of the small intestine?

• Duodenum
• Jejenum
• Illeum.

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14. What are the 5 major areas of the large
intestine?

• Cecum
• Ascending colon
• Transverse colon
• Descending colon
• Sigmoid colon.

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15. Name 3 major enzymes found in the digestive
system.

• Amylase
• Pepsin
• Lipase.

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16. Name the 3 formed elements in blood and
their function.

• Erythrocytes- carry respiratory gases
• Leukocytes- fight foreign invaders
• Platelets- aid in hemostasis

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17. What are the 5 stages of hemostasis?

• Vascular
• Platelet
• Coagulation
• Retraction
• Fibrinolysis

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18. The right side of the heart is a ______ pump
and the left is a _______ pump.

• Pulmonary
• Systemic

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19. Name the 4 valves found in the heart.

• Bicuspid
• Tricuspid
• Pulmonary semilunar
• Aortic sumilunar

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20. When a physician listens to a heartbeat
through a stethoscope, what is she hearing?

• Valves opening and closing.