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Geomagnetic measurements in 2004 in the Republic of Macedonia

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Title: Geomagnetic measurements in 2004 in the Republic of Macedonia


1
Geomagnetic measurements in 2004 in the Republic
of Macedonia
  • M. Delipetrov, T. Delipetrov, S. Panovska, B.
    Delipetrov

2
Abstract
  • In this presentation are presented
    geomagnetic investigations on the territory of
    the Republic of Macedonia up to now. Also is
    given tectonic composition which is divided into
    three blocs Eastern Macedonia zone, Vardar zone
    and Western Macedonia zone. The ending part of
    the presentation is performed with the
    geomagnetic measurements during 2004. The network
    of repeat stations is shown.

3
Introduction
  • After the declaration of independence of the
    Republic of Macedonia, activities started for
    establishing a geomagnetic observatory in the
    country. In that regard, the project entitled
    Establishing a Geomagnetic Observatory on the
    Territory of the Republic of Macedonia According
    to the INTERMAGNET Standards started
    implementation as a joint project between the
    Faculty of Mining and Geology - Department of
    Geology and Geophysics and the Royal
    Meteorological Institute - the Observatory in
    Dourbes.
  • Project leaders are Prof. Dr. Todor Delipetrov
    and Dr. Jean Rasson.

4
Historical data on the geomagnetic field study
  • During the sixties, the territory of Yugoslavia
    was overhauled with a relatively thick
    terrestical net of stations and a map on the
    vertical Z component was made in Yugoslavia, with
    a scale of 1 500.000.
  • Following the period after 1997, the project
    Europe Magnetic Project (EEMP) was realised, and
    in that frame, Report 8 is included for
    Macedonia, with the cooperation with GETECH -
    Geophysical Exploration Technology (reference).

5
Map of vertical Z component of Macedonia
6
Tectonic setting of Macedonia
  • The Macedonian territory belongs to the Dinarian
    and Rodopian system.

7
Regional tectonic setting of the Republic of
MacedoniaI - Cukali Krasta zone, II - Western
Macedonian mass, III - Pelagonian
horstanticlinorium, IV - Vardar Zone, V - Serbo
Macedonian massif, VI - Kraishtide Zone
8
Neotectonic map of Republic of Macedonia
9
Geomagnetic research
  • For a complete following of the geomagnetic field
    on a given territory, a basic net of stations for
    periodical measurements is needed and a
    geomagnetic observatory which permanently
    measures the chronological changes in the
    geomagnetic field.
  • For the defining of the coefficients for
    dependency of the geomagnetic field from a
    geographic longitude and latitude on a given
    territory, a relatively homogenous net of
    geomagnetic stations is needed. Performed extent
    terrain analysis during the realization of the
    project, made possible the defining of 15 places
    on the territory of Macedonia, which consist the
    net of geomagnetic stations.
  • The basic net of geomagnetic stations serves for
    periodic measurements of those places on a time
    frame from 3-5 years on a base from the following
    equitation below and a model is defined of the
    values of the elements from the normal
    geomagnetic field is defined

10
  • In August 2004 measurements of D, I and F were
    carried out on the grid of repeat stations. The
    names and the geographic coordinates of the 15
    repeat stations are given, and the maps are shown
    below.

11
Measured and calculated parameters of the
geomagnetic field in 2004 and GPS data
12
Map of repeat stations on R. Macedonia
13
Map of measurements carried out in 2004 on the
existing network of repeat stations D
14
Maps of measurements carried out in 2004 on the
existing network of repeat stations I
15
Maps of measurements carried out in 2004 on the
existing network of repeat stations F
16
Measurements carried out in 2004 on the existing
network of repeat stations have been presented in
maps. Each component varies within those intervals
Max. and min. values of repeat stations
17
Conclusion
  • Analysis of the presented maps shows that the
    declination is most susceptible on the local
    changes in the geological structure of the
    terrain. Global neotectonic setting has its own
    part on map in the total field T, while the same
    thing is far less expressed on the map of
    inclination I.
  • Contributed maps from the measurements in 2004
    are a good basis for profound analyses of the
    geomagnetic field, when at the same time they can
    serve to a wide spectrum of useful informations.
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