Tooth Extraction: Everything You Need to Know

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Tooth Extraction Everything You Need to Know
Summary Tooth extraction is a routine
procedure to remove damaged or impacted
teeth, ensuring better oral health. While mild
discomfort is expected, proper aftercare like
eating soft foods, avoiding smoking, and managing
swelling helps in quick recovery. Costs vary
based on complexity, anesthesia, and additional
treatments. Though rare, complications like a dry
socket or infection can occur, making aftercare
necessary. Have you ever experienced severe
tooth pain that just wont go away? Or perhaps
your dentist has recommended a tooth extraction,
and youre feeling nervous about the process?
While the thought of having a tooth removed might
sound daunting, modern dentistry ensures a smooth
and nearly painless experience. Whether it is due
to decay, infection, or overcrowding,
understanding the procedure and aftercare can
help ease your worries. In this blog, the best
dental specialists in Gurgaon at Miracles
Mediclinic provide insight into everything you
need to know about tooth extraction, including
its necessity, procedure, aftercare, healing
timeline, benefits, and potential complications.
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• What is Tooth Extraction?
• Tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from
  its position in the jawbone. It may be necessary
  due to severe tooth decay, infection, gum
  disease, or overcrowding. Dentists perform
  extractions with minimal discomfort using local
  anesthesia or sedation.
• Tooth Extraction of Wisdom Tooth
• Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last set
  of teeth to appear, usually between ages 17 and
• Sometimes, they become impacted or cause
  crowding, requiring extraction. Wisdom tooth
  removal is a routine procedure that can prevent
  pain, swelling, and future dental issues.
• When is a Tooth Extraction Necessary?
• Tooth extraction is recommended in cases such as
  the following
• Severe decay that cannot be repaired with
  fillings or crowns.
• Advanced gum disease affects the supporting bone.
• Impacted wisdom teeth causing pain and swelling.
• Overcrowding, especially before orthodontic
  treatment.
• Infection that does not respond to antibiotics or
  root canal treatment.
• Is Tooth Extraction Painful?
• Before undergoing the tooth extraction procedure,
  the question that usually comes to mind is will
  it be painful? The actual procedure itself
  is not painful due to the use of
  anesthesia. Post- extraction pain can be
  managed effectively with over-the-counter
  painkillers, prescribed medication, and proper
  aftercare. If severe pain occurs, it may indicate
  complications such as a dry socket or infection,
  and you should contact your dentist immediately.
• How is Tooth Extraction Done?

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• After the tooth is extracted, the dentist will
  place gauze over the socket to control bleeding
  and encourage clot formation. If necessary,
  dissolvable stitches may be used to close the
  extraction site.
• Post-Extraction Care
• The dentist will provide aftercare
  instructions, including pain management,
  swelling reduction, and dietary recommendations
  to ensure proper healing. For impacted wisdom
  teeth or complicated extractions, additional
  measures like bone smoothing or suturing may
• be needed to facilitate healing.
• Tooth Extraction Aftercare
• Proper aftercare is essential for a smooth and
  complication-free recovery. Follow these steps to
  promote healing and prevent infections
• Control Bleeding Bite down on gauze for 30-45
  minutes to help form a blood clot.
• Manage Pain Swelling Use ice packs for the
  first 24 hours and take prescribed pain relievers
  as directed.
• Maintain Oral Hygiene Avoid rinsing for
  the first 24 hours. Afterward, use a warm
• saltwater rinse to keep the area clean.
• Eat Soft Foods Stick to soft foods like mashed
  potatoes, yogurt, and soup for the first few
  days.
• Avoid Straws Smoking Suction can dislodge the
  clot, leading to dry socket.
• Rest Avoid Strenuous Activity Give your body
  time to heal by resting and avoiding heavy
  physical activities.
• Following these guidelines can ensure faster
  healing and reduce the risk of complications. If
  you
• experience severe pain, prolonged
  bleeding, or signs of infection,
  consult your dentist immediately.
• Tooth Extraction Healing Stages
• The healing process typically follows these
  stages

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• Pain relief from an infected or severely decayed
  tooth.
• Prevention of infection spread to other teeth and
  gums.
• Improved oral health, especially for gum disease
  sufferers.
• Correction of overcrowding, aiding orthodontic
  treatments.
• Elimination of wisdom tooth-related pain and
  complications.
• Tooth Extraction Complications
• While tooth extraction is a routine and safe
  procedure, complications can sometimes occur.
  Being aware of these potential issues can
  help you take the necessary precautions for
  a smooth recovery.
• Dry Socket This occurs when the blood clot at
  the extraction site dislodges or dissolves too
  soon, exposing the underlying bone and nerves.
  This can lead to intense discomfort and slow down
  the healing process.
• Infection Bacteria can enter the extraction
  site, leading to swelling, pain, and pus
  formation. Proper oral hygiene and following
  aftercare instructions can help prevent this.
• Excessive Bleeding Mild bleeding is normal, but
  prolonged or heavy bleeding may require
• medical attention.
• Nerve Damage In rare cases, nerve injury
  during extraction can lead to temporary or
  permanent numbness in the tongue, lips, or chin.
• Swelling and Bruising Some patients
  experience prolonged swelling or bruising,
  especially after wisdom tooth extraction.
• Jaw Stiffness Some individuals may have
  difficulty opening their mouth fully for a few
  days due to jaw muscle stiffness.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms,
  persistent pain, or signs of infection,
  contact your dentist immediately.
• What to Eat After Tooth Extraction?
• After a tooth extraction, it is important to eat
  soft, nutritious foods that wont irritate the
  wound. Avoid hot, spicy, or crunchy foods that
  can disturb the healing site. Stick to options
  that are easy to chew and swallow, providing your
  body with the necessary nutrients to recover
  fast.

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• Sticking to these foods for the first few days
  will help protect the healing area while ensuring
  you get the necessary nutrition.
• Things to Avoid After Tooth Extraction
• To prevent complications like dry sockets or
  infection, it is important to avoid certain
  activities and habits that can interfere with the
  healing process. Here is what you should avoid
• Smoking or Using Tobacco Products Tobacco use
  can delay healing, increase the risk of
  infection, and cause a painful condition
  called dry socket, where the blood clot
  protecting the extraction site dislodges
  prematurely.
• Drinking Through a Straw The suction motion
  created while sipping through a straw
• can disturb the blood clot, leading to a dry
  socket and exposing the underlying bone and
  nerves.
• Eating Crunchy, Spicy, or Hard Foods Foods like
  chips, nuts, and spicy dishes can irritate the
  extraction site, cause pain, and potentially
  lead to infection by introducing
• bacteria to the open wound.
• Touching the Extraction Site with Fingers or
  Tongue Constant touching or poking of the wound
  can disturb the clot, introduce bacteria,
  and prolong healing. Avoid the temptation to
  check the site with your tongue or fingers.
• Strenuous Exercise for 24-48 Hours
  Activities like running, weightlifting, or
  intense
• workouts can increase blood flow and pressure,
  leading to excessive bleeding from the extraction
  site. It is best to rest and avoid heavy physical
  exertion during the first couple of days
  post-extraction.
• Following these precautions will help ensure
  a smooth recovery and reduce the chances
  of complications.
• How to Reduce Swelling After Wisdom Tooth
  Extraction?
• Swelling is a common side effect, especially with
  wisdom tooth extractions. Reduce swelling by
• Apply an ice pack on the cheek for 15-20 minutes.
• Dont sleep turning towards the affected side.
• Taking prescribed anti-inflammatory medications.

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• Tooth Extraction Cost
• The cost of a tooth extraction varies depending
  on several factors, including the complexity of
  the procedure, the type of anesthesia used, and
  the location of the dental clinic.
• Simple extractions (non-impacted teeth) cost
  between Rs. 1,500 and Rs. 5,000 per tooth.
• Surgical extractions (impacted or broken teeth)
  range from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15,000 per tooth.
• Wisdom tooth extractions can cost between
  Rs. 3,000 and Rs. 20,000, depending on
  whether the tooth is partially or fully impacted.
• Additional costs may include X-rays, anesthesia,
  and post-extraction medications.
• For an accurate estimate, visit the best dental
  clinic near you and discuss your concern with a
  specialist.
• Conclusion
• Tooth extraction is a safe and effective
  procedure for addressing dental issues like
  decay, infections, and overcrowding. With proper
  aftercare, pain management, and hygiene, recovery
  is usually smooth. If complications arise,
  consulting a dentist promptly ensures a quicker
  healing process and better oral health. If you
  are experiencing tooth pain or need expert advice
  on tooth extraction, book an appointment with the
  best dentist near you today to ensure a smooth
  and hassle-free recovery.

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