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Is Playwright Better Than Selenium?
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• Playwright and Selenium are two popular tools for
  automated web testing, each with its strengths.
  While Selenium has been the go-to framework for
  many years, Playwright, developed by Microsoft,
  is gaining traction as a robust alternative.
  Here's a comparison to help determine if
  Playwright is better than Selenium.

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1. Speed and Performance

• Playwright is generally faster than Selenium due
  to its modern architecture, which allows parallel
  execution of tests in multiple browser contexts.
  It directly controls browsers at the protocol
  level, reducing the latency seen in Selenium,
  which often relies on WebDriver to interact with
  browsers.

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2. Browser Support and Capabilities

• Both tools support major browsers like Chrome,
  Firefox, and Safari. However, Playwright also
  includes support for newer platforms like
  Microsoft Edge and WebKit, providing a unified
  API for cross-browser testing. This advantage
  allows Playwright to handle advanced browser
  features and handle dynamic content better.

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3. Ease of Setup and Use

• Playwright offers a straightforward setup with a
  single installation command that bundles all
  necessary dependencies, including browsers. It
  also has built-in functionalities for capturing
  screenshots, generating reports, and tracing
  executions, making it easier for developers to
  debug tests compared to Selenium.

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4. Modern Features

• Playwright supports modern web features like
  shadow DOM, network interception, and automatic
  waiting, making it highly effective for testing
  complex, modern web applications. These features
  often require extra configuration or libraries in
  Selenium.

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5. Language Support

• Selenium supports multiple programming languages,
  including Java, Python, C, and Ruby. Playwright,
  while focused on JavaScript, TypeScript, Python,
  Java, and .NET, offers strong support for
  asynchronous programming, which enhances
  performance.

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Conclusion

• While both Playwright and Selenium are powerful
  tools, Playwrights speed, modern features, and
  streamlined setup make it a superior choice for
  many use cases, especially for teams working with
  cutting-edge web technologies. However,
  Seleniums broader language support and larger
  community might still make it preferable for some
  projects.
•  
• .

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