Common Gynecological Surgery Processes

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COMMON GYNECOLOGICAL SURGERY PROCESSES
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HYSTERECTOMY
This is the surgical removal of the uterus. It
can be performed for various reasons, including
treating conditions like uterine fibroids,
endometriosis, adenomyosis, and certain types of
cancer. Depending on the case, the surgery may be
done through traditional open surgery,
laparoscopic surgery, or robotic-assisted surgery.
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OOPHORECTOMY
This involves the removal of one or both ovaries.
It might be done to treat conditions like ovarian
cysts, endometriosis, or ovarian cancer. Similar
to hysterectomy, oophorectomy can be performed
using open surgery, laparoscopy, or
robotic-assisted techniques.
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MYOMECTOMY
Myomectomy is the surgical removal of uterine
fibroids while preserving the uterus. It is often
performed to relieve symptoms like heavy
menstrual bleeding and pelvic pain, particularly
in cases where fertility preservation is desired.
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LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY
Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive technique
used for various gynecological procedures,
including diagnostic procedures, tubal ligation,
and treatment of conditions like endometriosis
and ovarian cysts. It involves making small
incisions and using a thin, lighted instrument
(laparoscope) to visualize and perform the
surgery.
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CERVICAL CONIZATION
This is a procedure to remove a cone-shaped piece
of tissue from the cervix. It might be performed
to diagnose or treat conditions like cervical
dysplasia (abnormal cells on the cervix) or
cervical cancer.