Dermatology overview - disease and treatment

1
Dermatology 101 Understanding Common Skin
Conditions and Best Practices for Skin Care and
Protection.
www.neohospital.com
2
What is Dermatology?

• Dermatology is a branch of medicine that focuses
  on the diagnosis and treatment of skin, hair, and
  nail conditions. Dermatologists are specialized
  medical doctors who deal with a wide range of
  skin issues, including acne, eczema, psoriasis,
  and skin cancer.

3
Common Skin Conditions

• Skin conditions such as acne, rosacea, eczema,
  psoriasis, and dermatitis affect millions of
  people worldwide. Symptoms range from dryness,
  redness, and itching to inflammation, scarring,
  and pigmentation issues. Proper diagnosis and
  treatment can help manage and even cure many skin
  conditions.

4
Skin Cancer

• Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer
  worldwide. Regular skin cancer screenings and
  early detection are crucial for effective
  treatment. The most common types of skin cancer
  are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell
  carcinoma, and melanoma.

5
Sun Protection

• Sun exposure is a leading cause of skin damage
  and skin cancer. To prevent sunburn, premature
  aging, and skin cancer, it's important to use sun
  protection, such as sunscreen, hats, and
  protective clothing, when outdoors.

6
Acne

• Acne is a common skin condition that affects
  people of all ages. Acne is caused by the buildup
  of oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria in the
  pores. Treatment options include topical and oral
  medications, as well as lifestyle changes such as
  diet and stress management.

7
Eczema

• Eczema is a chronic skin condition that causes
  dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It can be
  triggered by stress, allergens, and irritants.
  Treatment options include topical and oral
  medications, as well as lifestyle changes such as
  avoiding triggers and using moisturizers.

8
Psoriasis

• Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes
  thick, scaly patches of skin. It is caused by an
  overactive immune system and can be triggered by
  stress, infections, and injuries. Treatment
  options include topical and oral medications, as
  well as lifestyle changes such as diet and stress
  management.

9
Rosacea

• Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes
  redness, swelling, and visible blood vessels on
  the face. It can be triggered by sun exposure,
  stress, and certain foods. Treatment options
  include topical and oral medications, as well as
  lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and
  using gentle skincare products.

10
Skin Care

• Proper skin care is essential for maintaining
  healthy skin. This includes regular cleansing,
  moisturizing, and sun protection. Choosing the
  right products for your skin type and avoiding
  harsh chemicals and irritants can also help
  prevent and manage skin conditions.

11
Dermatologist Consultation

• If you have a skin concern or condition, it's
  important to consult a dermatologist for proper
  diagnosis and treatment. Dermatologists can
  provide personalized treatment plans based on
  your specific skin needs and concerns, as well as
  help you maintain healthy skin over time.