Bone Fracture Treatment – Dr. Kunal Aneja

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Bone Fracture Treatment
Fracture Treatment
Bone Fracture Treatment Dr. Kunal Aneja Bone
fractures are breaks in a bones continuity,
often due to high-force impact or stress. In
addition to osteoporosis and certain types of
cancer, fractures can also be caused by medical
conditions that weaken bones. These are called
pathological fractures. If you need the best
orthopedic surgeon for Bone Fracture Treatment or
a doctor in Delhi, India, then contact Dr. Kunal
Aneja. Orthopaedics is a medical science
department that requires specialists. Despite the
rising number of orthopedic doctors in our
country, finding the best orthopedic doctor in
Delhi, India, has become increasingly
challenging. You can always rely on Dr. Kunal
Aneja for all your orthopedic treatments, an
eminent orthopedic surgeon with years of
experience. The purpose of this article is to
describe the different types of bone fractures,
their causes, and treatments.
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What is a bone fracture treatment?
bone fracture
A bone fracture occurs when a force is applied to
a bone stronger than it can bear. This results
in pain, loss of function, bleeding, and injury
to surrounding tissues. Our skeleton is made up
of bones. Bones are a type of connective tissue
reinforced with calcium and bone cells. Bones
have a softer center, called bone marrow, where
blood cells are made. Our skeleton supports us,
enables us to move, and protects our internal
organs. A bone fracture can be mild or severe,
depending on the strength and direction of the
force, the type of bone involved, and the
persons age and general health. Common bone
fractures include
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• Hands and wrists
• Ankle tendon
• hip hip fractures occur most often in older
  people.
• In general, broken bones will heal within 4 to 8
  weeks, depending on the persons age and health.
• Bone Fracture Treatment includes immobilizing the
  bone with a plaster cast or surgically inserting
  metal rods or plates to hold the bone pieces
  together. Some complicated fractures may need
  surgery and surgical traction.

What are the different types of bone fractures?
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• different types of bone fractures
• There are several types of fractures, including
• Closed (simple) fracture The broken bone does
  not penetrate the skin.
• Open (compound) fracture Fractures where the
  bone is exposed through the skin or where a
  wound leads to the fracture site are more likely
  to cause infection and external bleeding.
• Greenstick fracture A small, thin crack in the
  bone. Childrens bones are more flexible than
  adults bones, so this can occur.
• Hairline fracture Stress fractures are most
  commonly caused by repetitive stress from
  activities like jogging or running.
• Complicated fracture During a fracture, the
  surrounding structures are injured. Veins,
  arteries, nerves, and the periosteum (bone
  lining) may be damaged.
• Comminuted fracture As the bone breaks into
  small pieces, it heals more slowly than other
  fractures.
• Avulsion fracture Muscles are attached to bone
  by tendons and connective tissue. Muscular
  muscle contractions can pull out pieces of bone,
  usually at the knees and shoulders.
• Compression fracture When two bones hit each
  other, it can cause a fracture. Vertebrae in the
  spine are most likely to suffer these kinds of
  fractures. Those with osteoporosis are most
  likely to suffer these types of fractures.

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• In addition to fractures of the legs and arms,
  skulls and ribs can be broken due to trauma to
  the head, chest, spine, or pelvis. These
  fractures are compounded by the underlying body
  structure the bone is supposed to protect.
• When this type of fracture occurs, it may present
  a life-threatening injury, so always seek
  emergency help if you suspect it may be
  life-threatening.
• How are bone fractures caused?
• Many factors can lead to bone fractures,
  including
• Trauma or injury, such as a fall or direct blow
  to the head
• Osteoporosis is a condition that weakens bones
  and makes them more likely to fracture.
• Overuse can lead to minor fractures or cracks in
  the bones due to repetitive stress.
• Certain medical conditions include cancer or
  osteogenesis imperfecta (a genetic disorder
  affecting bone growth).
• It is possible for specific medications, such as
  glucocorticoids, to weaken bones and make them
  more susceptible to fractures.
• Various factors, including type, location, and
  severity, can cause bone fractures.
• How is a bone fracture diagnosed?
• The following tests can be used to diagnose bone
  fractures
• 1. X-ray

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• The most common and widely used test for
  detecting bone fractures. The test uses
  radiation to create images of the bones, which
  can reveal any breaks or cracks.
• CT Scan
• Using X-rays and a computer, this test creates
  three-dimensional images of bones. It is helpful
  in detecting fractures that might not show up on
  a standard X-ray and planning surgery.
• MRI
• Magnetic fields and radio waves create detailed
  images of bone and surrounding soft tissues.
  This test is beneficial for diagnosing fractures
  that are hard to see on X-rays, such as those in
  the spine or pelvis.
• Ultrasound
• For detecting fractures in wrists, ankles, and
  feet, this test uses high-frequency sound waves
  to create images of the bones and soft tissues
  around them.

5. Bone Scan In this test, a small amount of
radioactive material is injected into the
bloodstream, and then photographs are taken to
detect areas of increased uptake. This can help
detect stress fractures that are not visible on
X-rays. The type and location of the fracture
will likely determine which of these tests your
doctor orders.
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• What should you know about bone fracture
  treatment?
• In general, bone fractures are treated by
  immobilizing the affected bone so that it can
  heal. Some of the most common treatments are
• Cast or splint
• The affected bone is immobilized for six to eight
  weeks, and most fractures can be treated with
  this.
• Surgery
• When the bone is displaced or open, surgery may
  be necessary. This involves realigning the bone
  and securing it with screws, plates, or pins.
• Physical therapy
• This practice often recommends strengthening and
  regaining the range of motion in the affected
  area.
• Medications
• Ibuprofen or acetaminophen may be prescribed as
  pain relievers.

• Bracing
• Some fractures, such as those of the wrist and
  ankle, can benefit from this treatment to help
  support and protect the bone.
• Weight-bearing restrictions
• Depending on the location and type of fracture,
  you may be advised not to place weight on the
  affected limb until the bone has healed.

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• Follow-up
• As your doctor monitors your progress, you may
  need additional imaging tests to check on the
  healing process. To ensure the best outcome for
  your bone fracture treatment, you should follow
  your doctors instructions and attend all
  follow-up appointments.