9 Benefits of Strength Training - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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9 Benefits of Strength Training

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It is a common misconception that the benefits of strength training should be reserved for strength athletes looking to compete in Strongman/Strongwoman competitions, and this leads to regular gym goers overlooking this form of training. The advantages of this style of training go far beyond bulking and working towards a 1 rep max, however, with health benefits of strength training including: a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, battling the loss of muscle mass in over 50s, reducing symptoms of depression, reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes, strengthening bones, as well as a proven success in promoting weight loss. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 9 Benefits of Strength Training


1
9 Benefits of Strength Training
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(No Transcript)
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  • It is a common misconception that the benefits of
    strength training should be reserved for strength
    athletes looking to compete in Strongman/Strongwom
    an competitions, and this leads to regular gym
    goers overlooking this form of training.

4
  • The advantages of this style of training go far
    beyond bulking and working towards a 1 rep max,
    however, with health benefits of strength
    training including a reduced risk of
    cardiovascular disease, battling the loss of
    muscle mass in over 50s, reducing symptoms of
    depression, reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes,
    strengthening bones, as well as a proven success
    in promoting weight loss. 

5
What is Strength Training?
  • In layman's terms, strength training is
    simply the performance of physical exercises
    designed to increase your strength and muscle
    mass.
  • It typically refers to any strength exercise
    where you use a minimum of 80 of your one rep
    max (1RM) for the rep range of between one to
    five, but we will address the sets and reps of
    strength training later on.
  • While strength training was traditionally
    associated with athletes looking to improve their
    performance by pushing their bodies further, that
    is no longer the case. 

6
What are the Benefits of Strength Training?
  • 1 Increases Muscle Mass
  • The most intuitive benefit of strength training,
    and also one of the best benefits of strength
    training for older adults, is its ability to
    increase muscle mass. 
  • The way in which it does this deserves a
    relatively complex explanation, however let us
    simplify it for you. Strength training increases
    the connections between the bodys nerves, which
    increases the effectiveness of the movement
    pattern. The better the movement pattern, the
    more muscle fibres you can activate
    simultaneously, which in turn increases strength,
    leading to increased muscle mass. 

7
Strength Training vs Hypertrophy Training
  • It is worth mentioning that though strength
    training offers a great aid for those wanting to
    increase muscle mass, the most effective way to
    do this is by hypertrophy training. 
  • Hypertrophy refers to an increase and growth of
    muscle cells through exercise, which results in
    increased muscular size.  There are two forms of
    hypertrophy myofibrillar (the growth of muscle
    contraction parts) and sarcoplasmic (increased
    muscle glycogen storage).

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  • The exercises and equipment used for both
    hypertrophy and strength training, however, are
    near enough the same, with the primary
    differences between the two being
  • Training intensity - the weight you lift
  • Training volume - the number of sets and reps
  • Rest - the rest time between sets

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  • However, there is a combination of the two
    strength hypertrophy training. This takes the
    elements of both forms and meets halfway in the
    middle, with a 3-5 set range consisting of 5-6
    repetitions.
  • Overall, strength training can help reverse the
    trend of the inevitable decrease in muscle mass.

10
2 Improves Body Mechanics
  • Those who perform strength training generally
    benefit from better body mechanics, such as
    improved balance, flexibility, mobility and
    posture - making this one of the most important
    benefits of strength training for overall health.
  • Our body's balance is dependent on the strength
    of the muscles that keep us on our feet
    (stabiliser muscles). Therefore, the stronger
    those muscles are, the better our balance is in
    turn.

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  • This can be directly supported by the findings of
    one study which explored the benefits of strength
    training for seniors further. Researchers
    concluded that strength training improves balance
    and coordination by strengthening the bodys
    stabiliser muscles, which in turn reduces the
    risk of fall and injury in mature adults by 40 -
    offering one of the most lauded benefits of
    strength training for seniors and over 60s

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  • Strength training has been hailed by scientists
    and experts as one of the largest beneficial
    effects for flexibility and balance. 
  • By helping joints remain flexible, this has been
    further linked with relieving symptoms of
    arthritis. Strong muscles are important for
    movement, coordination and balance, if a single
    muscle group is too weak, it puts more stress on
    joints and connecting tendons resulting in
    conditions such as arthritis and tendonitis
    (where tendons swell causing pain and stiffness).

13
  • If you want to add in some further training for
    this specific purpose, you may benefit from
    investing in one of the options from OriGym's
    best balance boards shortlist.
  • To conclude this point, there is sufficient
    evidence to showcase that strength training
    results in better balance, flexibility and
    mobility and an overall improvement to the bodys
    mechanics.
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