PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY- I or INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

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PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY- I
YASHODHARA BAJAJ COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, CHANDRAPUR.
Presented by. Mr. Maroti M. Jeurkar Lecturer,
YBCP, chandrapur
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PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY- I PC-I
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Definition of Chemistry a science that deals
with the composition, structure, and properties
of substances. Pharmaceutical Chemistry
-Pharmaceutical chemistry is the study of drugs,
and a science that deals with the composition,
structure, and properties of substances. -it
involves drug development. This includes drug
discovery, delivery, absorption, metabolism, and
more.
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TYPES OF CHEMISTRY The study of organic compounds
is termed as organic chemistry. The study of
inorganic compounds is inorganic chemistry. The
organic compounds mainly result from activities
of a living being. Whereas, inorganic compounds
are obtained from the natural processes which are
not related to any of the life forms on earth or
any result of human experiments which are
conducted in laboratories. The difference between
organic and inorganic compounds does not end with
the presence or the absence of carbon atoms in
them. These have characteristics of both the
types of compounds which are said to be different.
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ORGANIC COMPOUND INORGANIC COMPOUND
1.The study of organic compounds is termed as organic chemistry. 1.The study of inorganic compounds is inorganic chemistry.
2.Organic compound usually contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. And also they always contain carbon-hydrogen bond. 2.Inorganic compound may contain carbon. And also they not contain carbon-hydrogen bond.
3.May found in living things. 3.May found in non living things.
4.They are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvent 4.They are soluble in water but non-soluble in organic solvent
5.They are highly inflammable. 5.They are Non inflammable.
6. Eg Sugars, Proteins etc 6.Eg Sodium hydroxide, Metals etc
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Definition of PHARMACY It is the science of
preparing, preserving, compounding, and
dispensing medical drugs. The place where
medicines are compounded and dispensed.
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SYLLABUS
Course Syllabus Theory Course Syllabus Theory
UNIT 1 Acids, bases and buffers
UNIT 2 Antioxidants
UNIT 3 Quality control of Drugs and pharmaceuticals
UNIT 4 Antidotes
UNIT 5 Respiratory stimulants
UNIT 6 Expectorants and Emetics
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UNIT 7 Inhalants
UNIT 8 Dental Products
UNIT 9 Antimicrobials and Astringents
UNIT 10 Topical Agents
UNIT 11 Gastrointestinal agents
UNIT 12 Inorganic official compounds
UNIT 13 Major Intra and Extra cellular electrolytes
UNIT 14 Radio pharmaceuticals and contrast media
UNIT 15 Identification tests for cations and anions as per Indian Pharmacopoeia.  
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PHARMACOPOEIA
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• A pharmacopoeia, or pharmacopeia, or
  pharmacopoea
• It is derived from two greek word pharmakon (A
  drug or medicine) and Poieo (to make), so
  pharmacopoeia is a "drug-making")
• It is a Standard book containing directions for
  the identification of compound or medicines,
  there formulas, structures, applications, uses,
  property, methods of preparations, Dosage forms,
  Dose, i.e Descriptions of preparations are called
  monographs. Also it is a reference work for
  pharmaceutical drug specifications.
• It is published by the authority of a government
  or a medical or pharmaceutical society.
• Committee under the chairmanship of R.N.Chopra.
• Eg. INDIAN pharmacopoeia, IP
• BRITISH Pharmacopoeia, BP
• UNITED STATES Pharmacopoeia, USP
• Europian Pharmacopoeia

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Editions of IP 1st Edition of IP in 1955 2nd
Edition of IP in 1966 3rd Edition of IP in
1985 4th Edition of IP in 1996 (2 volume) 5th
Edition of IP in 2004 6th Edition of IP in
2007 7th Edition of IP in 2010 (3 volume) 8th
Edition of IP in 2013 9th edition of IP in 2018
(Orange in color)
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• PHARMACOPOEIAL DESCRIPTION / PRESENTATION
• INTRODUCTION
• MONOGRAPH
• The word monograph means the written study of a
  subject.
• It contain
• Main title
• Subsidiary title or synonyms
• Chemical formula and mol. weight of the sub
• category
• Doses
• Description
• Solubility
• Storage
• Standards()
• Identification
• Tests for purity
• Method of assay
• c) APPENDICES

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