Chronic Otitis Media: A Serious Ear Infection - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Chronic Otitis Media: A Serious Ear Infection

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Chronic Otitis Media is a serious ear infection that can cause complications if not treated properly. The infection can lead to hearing loss, speech problems, and even meningitis. Treatment for Chronic Otitis Media often includes antibiotics and surgery. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Chronic Otitis Media: A Serious Ear Infection


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Chronic Otitis Media A Serious Ear Infection
  • Chronic Otitis Media is a serious ear infection
    that can cause complications if not treated
    properly. The infection can lead to hearing loss,
    speech problems, and even meningitis.
  • Treatment for Chronic Otitis Media often includes
    antibiotics and surgery.
  • If you are experiencing any of these symptoms it
    is important to see a doctor as soon as possible
    fever, ear pain, changes in behavior or mood,
    severe dizziness or nausea from the pressure on
    your eardrum. These symptoms may be signs of more
    serious health conditions such as meningitis or
    an abscessed tooth which must be dealt with
    quickly before they have time to spread.
  • What is Chronic Otitis Media
  • Chronic Otitis Media is a serious ear infection
    that can cause complications if not treated
    properly. The infection can lead to hearing loss,
    speech problems, and even meningitis.
  • Treatment for Chronic Otitis Media often includes
    antibiotics and surgery.
  • Causes of Chronic Otitis Media
  • Chronic Otitis Media (COM) is an infection of the
    middle ear that can become chronic, or
    long-lasting. It is a common condition,
    particularly in children. COM usually occurs when
    there is a buildup of fluid in the middle ear
    (effusion), which may be due to allergies, colds,
    or other respiratory infections. When fluid
    builds up in the middle ear, it provides an ideal
    environment for bacteria to grow and thrive.
    These bacteria can then infect the surrounding
    tissues and cause further inflammation.
  • COM is often first treated with antibiotics,
    which can help to clear the infection and reduce
    the risk of complications. However, in some
    cases, the fluid in the middle ear may need to be
    drained surgically. This procedure is known as a
    myringotomy. In children, COM often goes away on
    its own without any treatment. However, some
    children may require multiple courses of
    antibiotics or surgery to clear the infection.
  • Symptoms of Chronic Otitis Media
  • Symptoms of COM can vary depending on the
    severity of the infection. In most cases, people
    with COM will experience symptoms such as

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  • Hearing loss
  • Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) Vertigo
    (dizziness)
  • If you experience any of these symptoms, it is
    important to see a doctor as soon as possible. In
  • some cases, COM can lead to serious complications
    such as meningitis or an abscessed tooth.
    Therefore, it is important to seek treatment
    early to avoid these potentially life-
    threatening conditions.
  • Treatment for Chronic Otitis Media
  • Treatment for COM usually involves antibiotics
    and/or surgery. In most cases, antibiotics are
    the first line of treatment. These medications
    can help to clear the infection and reduce the
    risk of complications. However, in some cases,
    surgery may be necessary to drain the fluid from
    the middle ear. This procedure is known as a
    myringotomy.
  • Myringotomy is a surgical procedure that involves
    making a small incision in the eardrum to allow
    the fluid to drain from the middle ear. This
    procedure is typically performed under
  • general anesthesia. In most cases, myringotomy is
    a safe and effective treatment for COM. However,
    as with any surgery, there are some risks
    involved. These risks include Bleeding
  • Infection
  • Damage to the eardrum or surrounding structures
  • Complications from myringotomy are rare but can
    occur. If you experience any complications after
    surgery, it is important to see your doctor as
    soon as possible.
  • Prevention of Chronic Otitis Media
  • Prevention of COM is often difficult because the
    underlying causes (allergies, colds, etc.) are
    often out of our control. However, there are some
    things you can do to reduce your risk of
    developing COM. These include
  • Washing your hands regularly
  • Avoiding contact with people who are sick

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Symptoms of Chronic Otitis Media can vary
depending on the severity of the infection. In
most cases, people with COM will experience
symptoms such as Ear pain Drainage from the ear
Hearing loss Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
Vertigo (dizziness) How does Chronic Otitis
Media affect hearing? Chronic Otitis Media can
lead to permanent hearing loss if it is not
treated properly. This hearing loss can be caused
by damage to the ear drum, infection of the inner
ear, or fluid build-up in the middle ear. In some
cases, chronic otitis media can lead to total
deafness. Early treatment is key to preventing
any long-term damage. What are the
complications of Chronic Omits media? The
complications of Chronic Otitis Media can vary
depending on the severity and when you were born.
In most cases, it is not harmful to your hearing
or other parts of your body. However, if left
untreated, chronic otitis media can lead to
permanent hearing loss and even an abscessed
tooth. Can chronic otitis media lead to
meningitis or an abscessed tooth? Yes, chronic
otitis media can lead to meningitis or an
abscessed tooth. In some cases, the infection can
spread to the brain or other parts of the body
and cause serious complications. It is important
to seek treatment early if you suspect you have
chronic otitis media to avoid these potentially
life-threatening conditions. Chronic Otitis
Media is a serious ear infection that can cause
complications if not treated properly. The
infection can lead to hearing loss, speech
problems, and even meningitis. Treatment for
Chronic Otitis Media often includes antibiotics
and surgery. Prevention of Chronic Otitis Media
is often difficult because the underlying causes
(allergies, colds, etc.) are often out of our
control. However, there are some things you can
do to reduce your risk of developing COM. These
include washing your hands regularly, avoiding
contact with people who are sick, not sharing
personal items (towels cups), avoiding smoke and
other irritants If you or your child has an ear
infection it is important to see a doctor as soon
as possible Early treatment can help to prevent
complications and ensure a speedy recovery.
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