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L3 Dental Hygiene – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SkyeMoore


1
Reflect back on last lesson and add as much
detail as you can using your purple pen. Remember
that this will show your teacher the progress you
have made so this should show your best effort.
2
L1- Vaccinations and immunisation
L2- Maintaining and monitoring your health
L3- Dental hygiene
L4- cancer awareness
L5- exercise
L6- Aesthetic dangers
L7- Relaxation
3
Title Dental and oral hygiene
Learning outcome I can describe good oral
hygiene practices and explain the impact of diet
and substance use on dental health.
Analysis Comparing advantages and disadvantages
and looking at statistical data.
4
What are the consequences of living an unhealthy
lifestyle? Write down as many examples as you can
around your mind-map.
  • Drinking alcohol
  • Headaches
  • Cost
  • Liver disease

Can you sort your ideas into long term and short
term effects? Be ready to share your ideas with
the class!
5
What are the consequences of living an unhealthy
lifestyle? Write down as many examples as you can
around your mind-map.
  • Drinking alcohol
  • Headaches
  • Cost
  • Liver disease

Can you sort your ideas into long term and short
term effects? Be ready to share your ideas with
the class!
6
In your books you create a mind map around the
following question What can someone do to keep
their teeth and mouth healthy?
7
Read each question on Dental health quiz and
circle/write down the answer you think is correct
for each question.
A B C D
From the information you have just read is there
anything that surprises you? Highlight any and
explain at least one question that you find
surprising.
8
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9
Which description shows the best steps in caring for teeth each day? D Brush teeth with fluoride toothpaste after interdental cleaning, spit out the excess toothpaste but dont rinse away as the fluoride continues to work in the mouth.
What makes a good toothpaste? B The cost or brand name wont influence how well a toothpaste works. However, the amount of fluoride is important. Toothpaste should have between 1350-1500ppm fluoride.
If someone has severe dental pain and their dentist is closed for the night they should D If a person has severe dental pain and is unable to access their normal dental service for any reason, they should judge whether painkillers and gentle brushing will help while they wait until the dental practice is open or they can call for out-of-hours services.
Which option below is most damaging to your teeth? C Smoothies and fruit juices can provide useful nutrients for the body, however they contain a lot of sugar. Smoothies also have a sticky texture meaning they stay in contact with the tooth surface for longer. Juices/smoothies should be limited to one glass of 150ml per day, with a meal.
10
Which of the following treatments could be necessary for someones dental health? A Braces can be used to maintain dental health and ensure that teeth arent interfering with each other.
Which of the following people is qualified to provide tooth whitening services? B Beauticians (someone who gives people cosmetic treatments) and dental nurses (if not aiding a dentist) are not able to provide tooth whitening, and this practice is illegal, as it poses a number of risks to teeth.
How can smoking affect dental health? D Smoking affects dental health in a number of ways as it limits the amount of oxygen that reaches soft tissues. It also stains teeth, causes a loss of taste and smell, and can increase the risk of oral cancers.
Using the additional information given in the
answers, create a list of 5 top tips for
maintaining good dental health.
11
Sort the cards in Health or cosmetic? into the
categories dentistry for health or dentistry
for cosmetic purposes. Dentistry for health
aims to keep the mouth and teeth healthy, while
cosmetic dentistry is for aesthetics/appearance
only. If they fit in to both categories you may
wish to put these in a separate pile.
dentistry for health dentistry for cosmetic purposes. Both categories

12
  Having a dental check-up   Getting veneers (thin pieces of porcelain that cover teeth)
  Getting a filling to treat decay   Tooth whitening
  Getting braces   Removal of decayed teeth
Removing wisdom teeth (the teeth at the back of your mouth) Scale and polish (when a hygienist removes plaque and tartar from teeth)
  Root canal (treating a dead tooth nerve)   Replacing an existing amalgam (silver) filling with a white filling
Covering a damaged tooth with a crown  
13
  • Health
  • Having a dental check-up
  • Getting a filling to treat decay
  • Removing wisdom teeth (the teeth at the back of
    your mouth)
  • Root canal (treating a dead tooth nerve)
  • Removal of decayed teeth
  • Cosmetic
  • Getting veneers (thin pieces of porcelain that
    cover teeth)
  • Replacing an existing amalgam (silver) filling
    with a white filling

Did you know Young people are entitled to free
NHS dental care until they are 19 years old and
in full-time education! However, cosmetic
procedures will incur a cost that is not covered
by the NHS.   Preventative actions, such as
regular check-ups, good oral hygiene practices,
and wearing a gum shield during sports, can all
help to avoid decay and keep teeth protected and
healthy!   Veneers require the filing down or
cutting away of part of the tooth in order to be
applied - it is an irreversible process and
veneers can require replacement due to cracking,
wearing down or loosening.   Often photos online
or photos of celebrities arent always as they
appear! Physical changes, such as applying
veneers, and digital changes, such as editing
photos, can make smiles appear whiter than they
really are.    The only safe place to receive
cosmetic treatments is from a qualified dental
professional. Tooth whitening from beauty
therapists, for example in spas or clinics, is
illegal and can cause major damage to the
mouth.   Braces can be cosmetic, but are also
offered on the NHS to those who fall into
categories deemed to be higher need.
  • Both
  • Getting braces
  • Tooth whitening
  • Scale and polish (when a hygienist removes plaque
    and tartar from teeth)
  • Covering a damaged tooth with a crown

14
Sky visits the dentist regularly and almost
always flosses twice a day before brushing their
teeth.   After school Sky knocked a tooth out
during an accident at rugby practice and theyre
pretty sure the dentist is closed! A friend found
the tooth and has brought it to them. There
hasnt really been much bleeding but Skys mouth
feels really sore.
1. What habits might affect the characters
dental health? 2. Where might they get support
or treatment? 3. What considerations would they
need to have when deciding whether to get
treatment? (i.e. cost or risks)
Bailey hasnt been to the dentist in over a year.
He hasnt felt any problems with his teeth, so he
doesnt think he should go.   He flosses and
brushes his teeth twice a day and really tries to
avoid sugary foods. Each morning for breakfast
Bailey has cereal with milk and some fruit juice.
He tries to make as many healthy choices as he
can.
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