Ketamine Infusion Therapy for Bipolar Disorder - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Ketamine Infusion Therapy for Bipolar Disorder

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When it comes to mental health awareness, it is of vital importance to discuss bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder also referred to as manic-depressive disorder, is one of those mental diseases which involved severe mood swings and shifting of energy from very high in one moment to very low in another moment. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Ketamine Infusion Therapy for Bipolar Disorder


1
Ketamine Infusion Therapy for Bipolar Disorder
2
Bipolar Disorder
  • When it comes to mental health awareness, it is
    of vital importance to discuss bipolar disorder.
    Bipolar disorder also referred to as
    manic-depressive disorder, is one of those mental
    diseases which involved severe mood swings and
    shifting of energy from very high in one moment
    to very low in another moment. This ultimately
    impairs his ability to perform regular life
    tasks. A person often fails to recognize these
    symptoms as a mental illness which delays the
    required medical attention. A person having
    bipolar disorder will quickly change from a
    euphoric and excited state to a state of
    depression and anxiety. The intensity and
    frequency of symptoms vary from person to person.
    Feelings of restlessness, lack of concentration,
    rapid speech, and making unrealistic plans are
    also included as symptoms of bipolar disorder.
    Bipolar disorder is fairly common with an
    estimated 5.7 million American adults being
    diagnosed with it last year according to The
    National Institute of Mental Health. Mostly, the
    symptoms start when the person is in his 20s but
    it can occur late in life too. Some genetic
    associations have been found to leading to
    bipolar disorder.

3
Bipolar Disorder
  • Traditionally, mood stabilizers like lithium,
    valproate, or carbamazepine were used to treat
    bipolar disorder. The major problem with these
    drugs is serious side effects that affect a
    patient's normal life plus these therapies are
    not effective in many cases.
  • Sadly, bipolar disorder is associated with
    increased mortality, morbidity, and suicide
    rates. At times, it turns out to be
    treatment-resistant as well despite high-dose
    medications.
  • According to the latest research, a more
    effective ketamine infusion therapy has been
    proven to be highly effective for the treatment
    of the treat-resistant depressive phase of
    bipolar disorder. Due to its higher positive
    outcomes, FDA has approved it to be used for
    severe bipolar disorder and associated
    treatment-resistant depression. The accurate mode
    of action is not clear but according to one of
    the researches, it has ant suicidal and
    antidepressant effects. Ketamine mainly helps the
    brain to cope with the extreme feelings of
    sadness and pain which can occur as a result of
    bipolar disorder which makes it successful in
    treating bipolar disorder patients.

4
Bipolar moods symptoms 
  • Ketamine has a therapeutic role in several mental
    disorders, particularly in unipolar major
    depressive disorder and bipolar disorder.
    Scientists think that ketamine act by increasing
    the release of molecules in your brain which
    builds new pathways for communication among
    neurons in a process called synaptogenesis. It
    also enhances your mood. It was also found out in
    a study of 42 bipolar disorder patients that 52
    of them responded positively to a single ketamine
    infusion while in another study of 27 patients,
    over 48 reported having responded well within a
    week.
  • Ketamine infusion therapy is a treatment option
    that is most suitable for those who could not get
    the positive outcomes from other treatment
    modalities. Research shows that people taking
    ketamine infusions experience mild depression and
    fewer anger attacks along with mild night terrors
    and a sharp decline in suicidal tendency. Results
    vary between patients on ketamine infusion
    therapy. Some side effects (for example
    hallucinations, nausea, decreased appetite) were
    seen with ketamine therapy too but they were mild
    and temporary.

5
Bipolar moods symptoms 
  • Advantage of Ketamine infusion therapy for
    bipolar disorder
  • Ketamine for bipolar disorder can provide relief
    and manages the symptoms well in around a few
    hours to a few days as compared to the delayed
    outcomes with antidepressants and other
    medications. Most people feel free of their
    symptoms even after the 2nd ketamine infusion
    without any adverse side effects.
  • Now that the effectiveness of Ketamine infusion
    therapy has been established, it is recommended
    to always refer to your mental health doctor and
    ask for his advice before starting any treatment
    on your own.
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