Title: Metabolism of amino acids
1Metabolism of Amino Acids
R. C. Gupta Professor and Head Department of
Biochemistry National Institute of Medical
Sciences Jaipur, India
2E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
3E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
4E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
5E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
6E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
7E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
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9 Nitrogen balance
E M B - R C G
10E M B - R C G
11E M B - R C G
12Nitrogen equilibrium
E M B - R C G
13Positive nitrogen balance
E M B - R C G
14Negative nitrogen balance
E M B - R C G
15Essential and non-essential amino acids
E M B - R C G
16E M B - R C G
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18E M B - R C G
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20Digestion and absorption
E M B - R C G
21E M B - R C G
22E M B - R C G
23E M B - R C G
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25E M B - R C G
26E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
27EMB-RCG
28E M B - R C G
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30E M B - R C G
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32Pancreatic juice
EMB-RCG
33EMB-RCG
34E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
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36E M B - R C G
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38E M B - R C G
39E M B - R C G
40EMB-RCG
41E M B - R C G
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43E M B - R C G
44E M B - R C G
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46 Synthesis of non- and semi-essential amino
acids
E M B - R C G
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49Alanine
E M B - R C G
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51Aspartate
E M B - R C G
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53Serine
E M B - R C G
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55Glutamate
E M B - R C G
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61Glutamine
E M B - R C G
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63Cysteine
E M B - R C G
64E M B - R C G
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67Tyrosine
E M B - R C G
68E M B - R C G
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70E M B - R C G
71Proline
E M B - R C G
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73Hydroxyproline
E M B - R C G
74E M B - R C G
75E M B - R C G
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77Hydroxylysine
E M B - R C G
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79Arginine
E M B - R C G
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81Histidine
E M B - R C G
82Protein turnover
E M B - R C G
83E M B - R C G
84EMB-RCG
85Lysosomal degradation
E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
86E M B - R C G
87E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
88 Cytosolic degradation
EMB-RCG
89E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
90E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
91E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
92E M B - R C G
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94E M B - R C G
95Half-lives of proteins
E M B - R C G
96EMB-RCG
97E M B - R C G
EMB-RCG
98E M B - R C G
99Catabolism of amino acids
E M B - R C G
100E M B - R C G
101E M B - R C G
102 Fate of carbon skeletons
EMB-RCG
103E M B - R C G
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105E M B - R C G
106E M B - R C G
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108Amino acids forming pyruvate
E M B - R C G
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113Hydroxyproline
E M B - R C G
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115E M B - R C G
116Amino acids forming a-ketoglutarate
E M B - R C G
117E M B - R C G
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119E M B - R C G
120E M B - R C G
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122E M B - R C G
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124E M B - R C G
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126Amino acids forming succinyl coenzyme A
E M B - R C G
127E M B - R C G
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129E M B - R C G
130E M B - R C G
131E M B - R C G
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134E M B - R C G
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137Amino acids forming fumarate
E M B - R C G
138Amino acid forming oxaloacetate
E M B - R C G
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141Amino acids forming acetyl coenzyme A
E M B - R C G
142Phenylalanine and tyrosine
E M B - R C G
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145Tryptophan
E M B - R C G
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149E M B - R C G
150E M B - R C G
151Lysine
E M B - R C G
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155E M B - R C G
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158Synthesis of non-protein specialized products
Hormones
Pigments
E M B - R C G
Specialized products synthesized from amino
acids
Porphyrins
Purines
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160Glycine
E M B - R C G
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162E M B - R C G
163E M B - R C G
164E M B - R C G
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167E M B - R C G
168E M B - R C G
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170Methionine
E M B - R C G
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172Cysteine
E M B - R C G
173E M B - R C G
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175E M B - R C G
176Arginine
E M B - R C G
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178Histidine
E M B - R C G
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180Tyrosine
E M B - R C G
181E M B - R C G
182E M B - R C G
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184E M B - R C G
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186E M B - R C G
187E M B - R C G
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189Melanin, the black pigment present in skin, hair
and iris, is formed from tyrosine
The exact structure of melanin is not known
E M B - R C G
These two are formed from tyrosine
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191Tryptophan
E M B - R C G
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194E M B - R C G
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196Thank you