Target Protein Degradation - Proteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Target Protein Degradation - Proteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC)

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Target Protein Degradation - Proteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC) – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Target Protein Degradation - Proteolysis Targeting Chimera (PROTAC)


1
Proteolysis Targeting Chimera
  • Profacgen

2
  • In mammalian cells, protein degradation is mainly
    carried out by the ubiquitin-proteasome system to
    dispose of damaged or redundant proteins.
    Ubiquitin can be attached to the substrate
    protein through a series of enzymatic reactions
    leading to the covalent bonding between the
    C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin and the lysine
    residue of the substrate. Ubiquitin-tagged
    proteins are eventually recognized and destructed
    by proteasome. In spite of the high complexity of
    ubiquitin system, it is not surprising that some
    components or processes in this system could
    provide promising therapeutic intervention for a
    variety of diseases, including cancer and
    neurodegenerative diseases. One good example is
    the E3 ligases, which regulate the attachment of
    ubiquitin tags to substrate proteins for
    subsequent degradation.

3
Illustration of the PROTAC strategy
4
  • Recently, Arvinas has developed a chemical
    strategy called Proteolysis Targeting Chimera
    (PROTAC) for E3 ligase-based degradation of
    target proteins.1 In principle, this method can
    be used to selectively degrade any protein of
    interest by bringing the target protein into
    proximity of the E3 ligase for proteasome-mediated
    proteolysis. Pioneered by Arvinas, PROTAC is
    becoming an promising strategy to target the so
    called undruggable proteins such as
    estrogen-related receptor alpha, cellular
    retinoic acid binding proteins, and BRD4.2 The
    key step of PROTAC is the construction a
    heterobifunctional small molecule that has two
    warheads one binds to the target protein, and
    the other recruits the E3 ligase. 

5
  • Profacgen, a leading biotech CRO, has been
    extensively working on bioconjugation services
    and assay development for more than a decade.
    Inspired by the discovery of PROTAC, we now offer
    small molecule-based conjugation services to help
    our customers develop a new class of therapeutic
    agents targeting cancers and other
    difficult-to-treat diseases. This
    degradation-oriented method is generally more
    advantageous than traditional enzyme inhibitory
    strategy in that PROTAC can

6
  • Remove target proteins rather than blocking them
  • Avoid using high dosage to achieve sufficient
    inhibition
  • Reduce toxicity
  • Degrade uninhibitable proteins.

7
  • Our services consist of different modules that
    cover every aspect of PROTAC development, from
    ligand identification to biological evaluation.
    Customers are encouraged to choose individual
    modules that best fit their needs. To achieve the
    best efficacy, we do recommend our one-stop
    service package that delivers unrivaled value and
    will take care of your research project from
    scratch to full development.  

8
Ligand identification
Affinity assays to confirm binding
potency,Structural modification, molecular
docking.
9
Chemical conjugation
Modification of ligands, linker
development,conjugation chemistry, full
characterization.
10
Biological evaluation
Enzyme inhibition, protein degradation, in
vitroADME, in vivo tests on animal models.
11
  • Thanks for watching!
  • Contact Profacgen
  • Address 45-1 Ramsey Road Shirley, NY 11967, USA
  • Website https//www.profacgen.com
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