Title: Oxycontin Addiction And Fentanyl Addiction Treatments
1Oxycontin Addiction And Fentanyl Addiction
Treatments
2Synopsis
- OxyContin Addiction
- OxyContin Abuse Is Becoming More Common Than Ever
- How to Identify If Your Loved One Has Developed
Oxycontin Addiction - Steps Taken During the Initial Stage of Treatment
for Oxycontin Addiction - What You May Expect From a Rehab for the
Treatment of Oxycontin Addiction - Fentanyl Addiction How Does It Happen?
- Fentanyl Addicts Require More Than a Hospital
- Options for Fentanyl Detox in Fentanyl Addiction
Treatment - Treatment for Fentanyl Addiction
- How Counselling and Behaviour Modification Helps
In Curing the Desire for Drugs
3OxyContin Addiction
- OxyContin is an exclusive formulation of the
highly potential opioid analgesic, oxycodone.
It is recommended to manage conditions associated
with medium to intense pain. When used as per the
directions, it is an effective and
harmlessmedicine and has been proven to behelpful
for a large number of individuals with concerns
related to pain management. However, a lot of
individuals misuse OxyContin in order to obtain a
sense of pleasure, a practice, which is proven to
behazardous and even fatal. Abuse of the
OxyContin pills such as ingesting a large number
of pills at the same time, or grinding them
toinhale or take through injectionprompts
muchpowerful effect as well as increases the
possibility of further complications related to
the OxyContin addiction. - In addition to that, individuals who misuse
prescription analgesics are at an increased risk
for concurrent or eventual addiction to heroin
for the reason thatboth drugs have similar
effects. Individuals having an addiction towards
opioid painkillers such as OxyContin are more
likely to get addicted to heroin too. This may
happen due to the fact that heroin in more
conveniently available and costs less as compared
to opioid analgesics. - Adolescents are specifically at the increased
risk to develop OxyContin addiction, for the
reason that pills are usually easily available in
their own homes or can be obtained by friends. A
number of OxyContin pills are diverted from those
with valid prescriptions, thereforeteenagers can
get their hands on the drug in a comparatively
convenient manner. In addition to that, a common
misunderstanding that prescription opioids are
harmless as compared to illegal drugs also leads
to the increase ina number of adolescentswho are
misusing analgesic medicines like OxyContin.
4OxyContin Abuse Is Becoming More Common Than Ever
- Drug abuse particularly addiction to OxyContin
has become more common than ever due to a variety
of reasons. A major reason is that OxyContin
tablets are mostly low priced and can be obtained
easily as compared to other recreational drugs
such as heroin or cocaine. Another reason is that
a large number of population is not accustomed to
the hazards related with the misuse of
prescription drugs and many people consider
OxyContin as a harmless approach to get rid of
stress or use them just for fun. According to the
National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, more
than 1 million of the population over the age of
12 have consumed OxyContin for a minimum one time
for a reason other than medical treatment. It
also has been reported that this drug has been
gaining popularity among the students of high
school and approximate 4 percent of senior
students of the high school have admitted for
misusing this drug minimum for one time during
the year 2017. - Similar to other opiates, OxyContin is highly
addictive. OxyContin binds itself to the opioid
receptors in the brain and prevents GABA from
being released. GABA regulates the release of
dopamine. Therefore, restricting the release go
GABA means that there will be no stop valve for
dopamine. This is the reason that user becomes
addicted to OxyContin because dopamine is
responsible for providing a pleasurable state of
mind and reward sensations. That is why it forces
the individual to carry on with the intake of the
drug just to experience that state of mind again.
5How to Identify If Your Loved One Has Developed
Oxycontin Addiction
- Any person suffering from OxyContin addiction may
experience all, a few or none of the following
symptoms - Fatigue or Lethargy
- Extreme drowsiness
- Problems with concentration or memory
- Dry mouth
- Trouble in breathing
- Appearance of being disoriented or confused
- Weakness
- Pupils that are distended
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
- Sweaty hands
- Garbled speech
- Severe itching
6How to Identify If Your Loved One Has Developed
Oxycontin Addiction
- Vomiting
- Sleep apnea
- Depression
- Lack of interest in activities that an individual
enjoys previously - Persistent interpersonal complications
- Ignoring important work, education, or domestic
responsibilities - Intermittent, episodic euphoria and boredom
- Along with above mentioned physical symptoms, you
may also observe following signs of suspicious
behaviour in a person addicted to OxyContin - Doctor shopping, which means that the addicted
individual attempts to go to different doctors to
get the prescription for their drugs. - They spend an unreasonable amount of time
stressing about running out of the drugs. - They will go through their supplies much more
frequently as compared to normal routine - They may experience conflicts in their
relationships with their friends and family. - They may attempt to buy drugs through illegal
means.
7Steps Taken During the Initial Stage of Treatment
for Oxycontin Addiction
- OxyContin detox is practiced as the first step of
the initial stage of treatment for OxyContin
addiction. OxyContin detoxification is commonly
referred to as detox. Detoxification is the
method in which the body of the patientis cleaned
of all drugs.This may result in withdrawal
symptoms like flu that are uncomfortable but not
usually life-threatening. This means that the
symptoms of withdrawal are not usually dangerous,
however, quitting the abuse of OxyContin under
clinical administration can allow a patient to
have a more comfortable detoxification process
and also reduces the risk of relapse. Therefore,
an OxyContin addict must not be afraid of
beginning the process for OxyContin
detoxification. - While a few patients opt for outpatient
rehabilitation program but most of the patients
seeking help for OxyContin treatment need an
inpatient rehabilitation program under the
administration of qualified healthcare
professionals. OxyContin detox is simply defined
as the procedure that supports the patient in
quitting the use of this drug. It initiates as
soon as the OxyContin addict skips a pill and
continues to do the same until all of the
previous intakes of this drug is expelled from
the body. - When it comes to the treatment of the addiction
of OxyContin, it is very important to look for an
addiction treatment center, which also offers
counseling and therapies once the OxyContin detox
has been completed. It helps the OxyContin addict
to understand the fundamental reason that compels
you to start misuse of this drug. It also assists
a recovering patient to develop healthy behaviors
that promote sobriety.
8What You May Expect From a Rehab for the
Treatment of Oxycontin Addiction
- A usual day at rehab may include a range of
following activities - Individual therapy sessions
- Group therapy sessions
- Support groups
- Psychiatric assessment
- Distribution of psychiatric medications such as
antidepressants - Learning about the effects of untreated addiction
- Lessons about nutrition, exercise, and overall
health - Swimming
- Art therapy
- Sauna therapy
- Aromatherapy
- Acupuncture
- Journaling
9Fentanyl Addiction How Does It Happen?
- Fentanyl tends to release endorphins in a quicker
and more intense manner as compared to other less
powerful opiate and opioid painkillers such as
hydrocodone or even heroin. The term endorphin is
derived from endogenous morphine. It refers to
the pain-relieving agent like morphine and
properties of natural endorphins, which induces
euphoria. In a situation where a person is
treated with fentanyl, similar to other opioids,
it forms a strong binding with specific receptors
in their brain, which are responsible for the
control of the feelings of pain in their body. It
results in a sharp increase in the concentration
of dopamine that makes the person under influence
of fentanyl feel good and leads to a blast of
euphoria after the intake of the drug. This is
why fentanyl is more addictive and highly
possible to cause extreme discomfort when
withdrawn as compare to other opioids. - The body becomes highly accustomed to the high
levels of endorphins, which are released by the
fentanyl, and the addicted person finds it
impossible to function without fentanyl or
similar agent that can release the similar amount
of endorphins in his / her body. The brain tends
to send distorted signals to the body because it
becomes dependent on the increased levels of
endorphins to transmit proper messages. When the
ingestion of fentanyl is suddenly stopped, the
release of high levels of endorphins in the body
also stops. This situation makes recreational
users of fentanyl to develop a physical addiction
towards this drug. A major reason for fentanyl
being highly addictive and hazardous is that the
body and the brain rapidly develops a tolerance
to the drug and the individual addicted to
fentanyl needs to intake the drug in higher
quantities to make the body produce the same
level of endorphins.
10Fentanyl Addicts Require More Than a Hospital
- As soon as a patient is no longer physically
reliant on the use of fentanyl, then the focus of
the inpatient fentanyl rehabilitation program
moves to psychological and emotional
rehabilitation. This supports train the patient
to learn to discover healthy options to
substitute the psychological requirement for the
euphoria, induced by the use of fentanyl. Also at
this stage, the atmosphere and background of a
residential rehabilitation center further assist
the patient to relax and focus on accomplishing a
real sense of well-being with the help of healthy
thoughts and activities. - Outpatient treatment is based on the
all-inclusive approach to fentanyl rehabilitation
program, which was offered at the residential
rehabilitation center. Patients can further
improve the possibility for success during the
outpatient treatment phase of rehabilitation for
fentanyl addiction by getting all the essential
or supportive counselling. Experts for handling
drug addicts can support fentanyl addicts in the
recovery phase to identify the basic problem
leading to drug abuse along with its contributing
factors in order to teach them the required
skills to secure them from relapse. - Some patients can also be encouraged to seek
career counselling in case they are experiencing
a dissatisfaction with their existing career and
this frustration has been the major element,
which directed them towards fentanyl abuse.
Family therapy is also recommended and similar to
group therapy, it can be a part of some
residential rehabilitation programs. It is mostly
suggested as the part of the stage of outpatient
treatment of fentanyl rehabilitation program.
11Options for Fentanyl Detox in Fentanyl Addiction
Treatment
- Fentanyl detox or fentanyl detoxification is used
to handle the instant need for drugs, which
occurs when a recreational user with a physical
addiction abruptly quits the use of fentanyl.
Because of the fact, the fentanyl is a
comparatively strong drug, an abrupt
discontinuation of its usage can result in
discomforting side effects on the physical
condition of the drug addict. This happens
because of the decrease in endorphin levels
resulting in confused signals from the brain to
the body. Medicinal detoxification is helpful in
reducing the intensity of these side effects. - Fentanyl detox or fentanyl detoxification is the
step followed in the initial stage of the
treatment for fentanyl addiction. This step is
administered in an agreeably selected residential
recovery center, which combines comfortable
facilities and a naturally appealing environment
equipped with latest medical instruments and
therapeutic techniques. This initial stage of
Fentanyl detoxification for the treatment of
fentanyl addiction in residential rehabilitation
centers is administered by well-experienced
specialists for addiction treatment. In a
situation where clinical facilities are needed
for fentanyl detoxification due to further health
problems, it is always assured that complete
measures are taken to make the patient physically
comfortable and maintain a pleasant state of mind
so that he/she can effectively go through the
medical phase of the treatment and start
concentrating on overcoming the basic problems
that led towards fentanyl addiction.
12Treatment for Fentanyl Addiction
- The biological and chemical mechanism of fentanyl
that results in the relief from excruciating pain
is also the same mechanism that becomes the
reason for the abuse of this drug by the addicts.
The clinical and recreational effects of fentanyl
in addition with its capability of instigating
withdrawal symptoms, which calls for the
treatment for fentanyl addiction, are caused
because of the fact that it acts as an agent for
the release of endorphins. When the human body is
under the influence of stress, endorphins provide
with a comforting feeling of pleasure. For the
reason that human body is not capable of
producing sufficient level of endorphins on its
own to deal with intense pain, fentanyl is used
to activate a quick release of large amount of
endorphins, which helps in getting rid of the
pain. When it comes to the recreational use of
fentanyl by addicts, there is no pain to cure. As
a result, addicts experience a strong emotion of
pleasure as soon as fentanyl penetrates into the
bloodstream and reaches the brain. This condition
is what addicts meant when they use the term,
getting high. In the technical terms, such
penetrating experience of joy and pleasure is
identified as euphoria.
13How Counselling and Behaviour Modification Helps
In Curing the Desire for Drugs
- Cognitive therapy is aimed at providing help to a
fentanyl addict in the recovery phase with
changing his/her thought patterns, which are
associated with fentanyl abuse with improvement
in the thinking process. It alters the previous
intentions of the patient to avoid a persistent
problem with the use of fentanyl and teaches the
patient to identify the possibilities for
handling these problems by facing them and using
internal strength to come up with a positive
solution instead of taking life-threatening
escape with drug abuse. This results in making
patient accept the fact that getting back to
fentanyl use will make his/her problems even
worse. - Behavioural modification is another therapy,
which is intended to substitute drugs misuse with
healthy activities. In some cases, a patient
turns to abuse of drugs such as fentanyl to
experience the state of euphoria for the reason
that there is an absence of any exciting
activities, which can produce and maintain
healthy levels of endorphins in the body. That is
why most of the experts recommend physical
activities to treat the addiction to fentanyl.
Residential rehabilitation centers provide the
patients with gym and sports training facilities
and other recreational programs in order to
assist patients to develop healthy habits.
14The End
- For more details, please visit
- https//canadianaddictionrehab.ca/our-program/oxyc
ontin-addiction/ - https//canadianaddictionrehab.ca/our-program/fent
anyl-addiction/