Title: child labour essay
1Child Labour Essay Causes, Effects and Solution
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Child Labour Essay is all about the causes and
effects that are responsible for children to
skip their primary education. Every nation
supports right to education for every human, yet
most of these nations were mentioned in the list
of nations with child labor, but the good news is
the it is gradually declining in the past few
years.Many international organisations consider
this practice as
2Swamirara exploitative. The Legislation
prohibits child labour around the world. This
child labour essay depicts the causes, effects
and solution for the child labour prevention.
Child Labour Essay Intro
Every work that children do is not considered as
child labour. Certain works like some kinds of
child work that is prevalent among the indigenous
American children, some categories of work like
those by the Amish children, supervised
training, family duties, work by the child
artists and others. Child labour is still
prevalent in the developing countries with poor
schooling opportunities and high poverty. The
highest child labour incidence rates are found in
Sub-Saharan Africa with several nations of the
African continent with over fifty percent of
children in the age group of 5-14 years working.
The biggest employer of child labour is the
worldwide agriculture. In the informal urban
economy and the rural settings, a high majority
of child labour in India is witnessed. The
primary causes of child labour are the lack of
schools and poverty. Between 1960 and 2003, the
incidence of child labour reduced from 25 to 10
according to the World Bank. However, the number
of child labourers remain high around the world.
The ILO and UNICEF have estimated that 168
million children in the age group of were
engaged in child labour in the year 2013.
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Child Labour Essay Causes of Child Labour
- In this section of child labour essay, we will
learn about the causes of child labour. The
elements that are responsible for the child
labour in India include the - Illiteracy and Poverty of the parents of the
child.
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- The cultural values of the surrounding society
and the family as well. - High rates of under-employment and adult
unemployment. - Lack of Skills training
- Lack of access to meaningful and basic quality
education. - ?
- ?
Lack of awareness about the child labours
harmful effects. The economic and social
circumstances of the family.
Due to a family indebtedness, the children are
forced to labour very often. The children who
are at a risk of dropping out and the Out of
school children (OOSC) are drawn into work very
easily and are highly vulnerable to exploitation.
The girls, especially from the socially
disadvantaged groups, will be at a higher risk
of being bonded to labour.
- The other causes for child labour are as follows
- The lack of livelihood options and poverty
force the children to contribute to the
income of the family. - Due to family indebtedness, natural disasters like
droughts and conflicts. - The urban migration and rural poverty expose the
children to being trafficked for work.
Child Labour Essay Effects of Child Labour
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In this labour.
section of child labour essay, we will learn
about the effects of child
- In terms of economic welfare, the presence of nume
rous child - labourers is considered as a serious issue.
- The children engaged in child labour in India are
deprived of necessary education. These children
do not get the opportunity to develop
psychologically, emotionally, intellectually and
physically. - The children are not ready for long hours of
monotonous work considering their physical
condition. When compared with adults, they
become more exhausted very quickly.
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- In some situations, the working conditions are
highly hazardous. - Children who are engaged fully in work without
going to school will remain as illiterates. This
limits their ability to contribute to their own
well-being and also the community in which they
live. - For any nation, there will be long term adverse
effects due to child labour.
Child Labour Essay Challenges to Ending Child
Labour
In this section of child labour essay, we will
learn about the challenges to ending child
labour.
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- Child Labour is not uniform and it takes various
forms depending on the sex and age of the child,
whether they work with families or work
independently and the kind of work that the they
are made to do. - There is no single strategy that can eliminate
child labour in India due to the complex nature
of child labour. - Combatting the child labour needs a
co-ordinated action for a longer
period of time which engages the government and
stakeholders. This incorporates the employers, t
rade
various unions,
- community-based organizations, NGOs, mass media
and educational institutions. - It is extremely important that the mindsets and
attitudes of the people are changed in allowing
the children to go to school and employing
adults instead of children. Children should get
the chance to socialize, play and learn. - Education is the highly successful method for
eliminating the child labour. This incorporates
utilising the existing systems to make sure
child workers return to school, providing
relevant vocational training, addressing
violence in schools, enhancing the relevance and
quality of education and widening the education
access to schooling. - The key international laws that deal with the
essay on child labour include the UN Convention
on the Rights of the Child 1989 (CRC) and the
International Labour Organization (ILO).
UNICEF
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- UNICEF is employing many strategies to eliminate
the child labour across the globe. Some of them
are stated below. - Reforming the existing legislation.
- The mobilization of communities and families and
raising of awareness against the exploitation of
children. - Strengthening the child protection systems, which
include the implementation of Juvenile Justice
Act and Integrated Child Protection Scheme. - Working towards convergence between the
departments of the government to rehabilitate
the existing child labourers and eliminate child
labour.
Conclusion
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- Almost every nation in the world have made laws
aimed at and relating to eliminating child
labour. - Most of the nations have signed on and ratified
the international law which was set with the
help of International Labour Organisation(ILO).
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- The term child labour essay can be misleading
sometimes when it confuses hazardous work with
the employment that may be useful to children. - If the quality or the curricula of the school do
not provide the children with right skills for
the jobs that are available or if children do not
have the aptitude for schoolwork, school may
hamper the learning of skills, like agriculture,
which will become obligatory for the future
livelihood.