Title: The Difference Between Digital Signatures and Electronic Signatures
1The Difference Between Digital Signatures and
Electronic Signatures
2I dont know why, but the technology industry
loves to use acronyms and words that seem to
either overlap with other similar words, or that
are a slight variation on a word, but with widely
different meanings. This is the case in the world
of digitized signatures too. The terms,
electronic signature and digital signature
are often used interchangeably, but they are in
fact different beasts all together. Ill explain
why below. What is an electronic signature? An
electronic signature is a way of representing
your signature on a computerized document, for
example a delivery slip. The term electronic
signature can refer to several different methods
of capturing a signature on a document or device.
This includes methods such as using a tablet or
mobile app to capture an image of a handwritten
signature. It can also be simply typing your name
into a signature box. An example of a commonly
created electronic signature is when you sign for
a delivery on the couriers digital device. What
is a digital signature? A digital signature is
much more than an electronic signature.
3- Digital signatures become intrinsically linked to
the content of the digital document using
encryption. - Anyone digitally signing a document needs a
digital certificate the certificate being unique
to that individual. The certificate contains a
public and a private key known as a key pair.
Digital signature software works by performing
these steps - The software creates a hash of the document
content. Hashes are representations of the whole
content, including images. - 2. The signatories certificate is then used to
encrypt the hash. This combination of hashing and
encryption creates an intrinsic connection
between the document and the signatory digital
signing in this way, ties the two together. - 3. The document hash is checked using the public
key of the certificate to make sure it can be
decrypted. It can only be decrypted if the users
public key matches the private key used to
encrypt the document. - 4. When the signature is checked using the
digital signing software, the original document
is hashed again and both the original and signed
hash are crosschecked. If theres a difference
between them, then the signature is invalidated.
4- Because a digital signature is effectively,
wrapped up in the content of the document, it
means that if anyone tries to change anything
about that document content, the signature will
also change. It effectively invalidates the
signature and indicates that the document has
been tampered with. - Whats the difference between a digital signature
and an electronic signature? - The table below shows a quick, at-a-glance view
of some of the key differences between digital
signatures and electronic signatures - Digital Signature
- Digital signatures are like a lock on a document.
If the document changes after the signature is
applied, it will show up as an invalidated
signature. - Digital signatures are very secure. Hashes cannot
be easily undone and encryption using a digital
certificate is highly secure. - A digital signature is hard to deny. This is also
known as non-repudiation. A digital signature is
associated with an individuals private key of a
digital certificate. This identifies them as
being the signatory, as it is unique.
5- Digital signatures are nearly always time
stamped. This is very useful in a court of law to
tie a person to a signature at a specific day and
time. - Digital signatures can hold logs of events,
showing when each signature was applied. In
advanced digital signature products like
ApproveMe, this audit trail can even send out
alerts if the log is tampered with. - The digital certificates representing the
individual signatories give details of the person
signing the document, such as full name, email
address and company name they are tied to the
document signature through the certificate. - Electronic Signature
- Electronic signatures are open to tampering.
- Electronic signatures are not based on standards
and tend to use proprietary methods so are
intrinsically less secure. - Electronic signatures are much harder to verify.
6- Electronic signatures can have a time and date
associated with the signature but it is held
separate to the signature itself so is open to
abuse. - Audit logs are not easily applied to electronic
signatures. - If details of the person placing an electronic
signature on a device or document are required,
they have to be placed separately to the
signature and are not held with the signature
itself, therefore are more open to abuse. - What are digital signatures used for?
- For these reasons, digital signatures hold up in
a court of law far better than electronic
signatures. It is much easier to prove who signed
the document, when they signed and that their
credentials were valid at the time of signing. - One of the really neat things about digital
signatures is that they become an intrinsic part
of a document lifecycle. So you can imagine that
a legal document, like a contract, really
benefits from utilizing digital signatures. You
can create the contract, share it, agree it, add
multiple signatories to it to finalize it and it
will all be audited. You know, once it is signed,
that it is set in stone. Any changes will show up
in an invalidated signature and audit trail. - In a world of electronic documents, a digital
signature is the natural way to sign, seal and
deliver on a promise.
7ApproveMes WP E-Signature utilizes propriary
digital signature technology to ensure that
documents, contracts and legal agreements that
are signed on your WordPress website adhere to
the strictest esign laws and regulations. To
read more about the digital signature security
you can visit this helpful article about WP
eSignature security. Or if you would like to
use your WordPress powered website to create,
send, and receive digital signatures on your
documents and contracts you can learn more about
WP E-Signature at www.approveme.com Article
Resource https//www.approveme.com/e-signature/di
fference-between-digital-signature-and-electronic-
signature/