Title: Tuberopterygoid Implants
1Tubero pterygoid Implants
http//thesinuslift.com/tuberopterygoid-implants
2 What are Tuberopterygoid Implants?
- Tuberopterygoid implants are implants located in
2nd molar area of upper jaw. They allow the
prosthetic rehabilitation on dental implants in
upper jaw. The applied forces go to the
pterygomaxillary buttress area allowing immediate
loading of the implants. The white arrows show
tuberopterygoid implant, this avoided invasive
Sinus lift Surgery and saved time period of 6-8
months post sinus lift surgery.We were in
position to deliver fixed teeeth in period of
just 3 days even in such an atrophied situation.
3With Tuberopterygoid Implants No More Sinus Lift
No More Bone graft.
4Introduction
- If you have been told that there is less bone in
your upper jaw for dental implants, do not worry.
The best solution for cases with severe bone
resorption in upper jaw is pterygoid implant.
Tubero pterygoid implants are the best solution
for patients requiring dental implants for upper
jaw.
5- Such patients were going for sinus lift or bone
grafts as per old techniques. In a single
procedure we place pterygoid implant and place
the permanent crown in 3 days. As we use single
piece implants the procedure is flapless and done
under local anesthesia.
6Current definitions for pterygoid implants
- Throughout literature, several terms are being
used to describe pterygoid implants. The terms
"pterygoid implants", "pterygomaxillary implants"
and "tuberosity implants" are used
interchangeably. "Pterygoid implants" have been
defined by the Glossary of Oral and Maxillofacial
Implants (GOMI) as "implant placement through the
maxillary tuberosity and into the pterygoid
plate".
7- There are significant differences between
pterygoid and tuberosity implants including the
following - pterygoid implants originate in the tuberosity
and engage in the dense bone of the pterygoid
plates and palatine bone - tuberosity implants originate in the maxillary
alveolar process and can occasionally anchor in
the pyramidal process. The bone quality in this
region is mainly composed of type III or IV
cancellous bone
8Indications
- In the edentulous upper jaw the placement of
implants can be challenging due to limited bone
quantity and the presence of the maxillary sinus.
Pterygoid implants have high success rates,
similar bone loss levels to those of conventional
implants, minimal complications and good
acceptance by patients, being an alternative to
treat patients with highly atrophic maxillae and
avoiding the need for extensive augmentation
procedures. - However, at present, pterygoid implants have
mainly been studied in partial edentulism as a
very attractive treatment alternative to sinus
lift procedures.
9Procedure
- When the upper grinding teeth are lost and are
not replaced on time, it leads to drooping of the
sinus there by resulting in bone resorption
making it difficult for tooth replacement, Some
conventional implantologists suggest Sinus lift
procedure, which is a complex traumatic surgical
approach, that is totally unpredictable and takes
approximately 6 to 8 months to heal.All the
patients interested in getting the upper full
arch replaced on implants are suitable candidates
for this as pterygoid bone is present in all the
patients. Pterygoid bone is present distal to the
second molar region in the upper jaw and is the
only option available if you want to avoid
cantilevers, but it requires a very experienced
hand with an in depth knowledge of Anatomy of the
surrounding areas.
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11The option of fixed teeth on dental implants in
upper jaw
- Cantilever bridges It devised to avoid the
expensive and aggressive bone grafting by placing
just 4 or 6 implants in the front part of the
jaw. Then placing a set of just 10/12 teeth. As
1st molar crowns are placed as cantilevers but
there is no need to replace 2nd molars at all. - Occasionally, only 10 teeth are placed. The
permanent ceramic bridges are fixed after 3-6
months which is another disadvantage of
cantilevers.
12Clinical recommendations
- The pterygoid implant is placed in the region of
the former first or second maxillary molars and
follows a diagonal direction posteriorly towards
the pyramidal process. The implant ultimately
anchors in the pterygoid fossa of the sphenoid
bone. The angulation of pterygoid implants ranges
from 45-50 towards the maxillary plane. -
13Before and After of Tubero-pterygoid implants
14- In clinical reality, whenever pterygoid implants
are described those are in reality tuberosity
implants with an anchorage in the pterygoid plate
and thus the treatment difficulties are very
limited. As with every implant surgery the
preparation of the implant bed is of high
importance and treatment planning should be
performed with great attention to the anatomical
structures and bone availability/quality. - Due to the presence of type III or IV cancellous
bone in this region, a preferred choice of
implant type is the NobelActive implant given its
high primary stability in soft bone
15Efficient chewing is possible as teeth upto
second molars are replaced. In cantilevers and
zygomatic implant cases or in single piece
implants techniques 2nd molars are not replaced.
If replaced then they are made as cantilevers
which make the last implant weak and the bridge
susceptible to fracture in the long run.
16Advantages of Tubero pterygoid Implants
- Eliminates the need of sinus grafting.
- No cantilevers from front teeth or implants.
- Efficient chewing is possible as teeth upto
second molars are replaced. In cantilevers
implant cases or in all-on -4 and all on 6
techniques 2nd molars are not replaced. If
replaced then they are made as cantilevers which
make the last implant weak and the bridge
susceptible to fracture in the long run. - Bone in pterygoid area is cortical in nature, and
hence very strong and rigid allowing Immediate
loading with permanent crown in 3 days.
17- Single piece implants are used which are strong
in comparison to conventional dental implants. - All patients who want dental implants in upper
jaw are good candidates as bone is always
available in pterygoid area. - Flapless technique is used, as such patients have
no swelling or bleeding and patients need not
stop blood thinners, if they are taking any. - With Tuberopterygoid Implant - No More Sinus Lift
No More Bone graft. - Strong single piece implants are being used in
strong cortical bone. - 100 success rate.
18- If you want to know more details about
- Tubero-pterygoid Implants,
- contact us Dr Motiwala2nd Floor, Park View
Building, Road No. 1, Near KBR Park, Beside CVR
Health News Building, Jubilee Hills Navanirman
Nagar Colony, Jubilee Hills Hyderabad, Telangana
500033?.Email info_at_drmotiwala.comMobile 91
73374 49900 - http//thesinuslift.com/tuberopterygoid-implants
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