Causes of Bleaching of teeth - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Causes of Bleaching of teeth

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Teeth whitening is a process which not only make teeth white but also boost up the confidence – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Causes of Bleaching of teeth


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Causes of Bleaching of teeth
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OVERVIEW
  • Over 92 of adults agree that an attractive smile
    is an important social asset
  • 88 always remember someone with an especially
    attractive smile
  • 85 agree that an unattractive smile is not
    attractive to the opposite sex.
  • 74 agree that an unattractive smile can lessen
    the chances of professional success
  • Only 50 are satisfied with your smile

3
TEETH WHITENING
  • It is the process used to treat teeth for
    aesthetic purposes, eliminating the effect of
    staining or discoloration of extrinsic or
    intrinsic origin.
  • Tooth discoloration is defined as "any change in
    thehue, color, or translucency of a tooth due to
    anycause.

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Classification
  • Internal bleaching (in non-vital teeth only) and
    in the case of a tooth endodontic (root canal
    treatments with sodium perborate) and may be
    supplemented by external whitening techniques.
  • External bleaching (vital teeth), involves the
    application of substances on the outside of the
    tooth.
  • Carbamide peroxide-In general outpatient
  • Hydrogen peroxide Basically for Clinical
    treatments

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What Causes Discoloration Disease
  • Extrinsic
  • Coffee and tea stains
  • Cigarette
  • Diet
  • Tobacco
  • Intrinsic Tetracycline stains
  • Fluorosis stains
  • Trauma to tooth
  • Systemic condition
  • Iatrogenic discoloration

7
Tetracycline staining
  • More susceptible during the second trimester in
    vitro to roughly 8 years after birth.
  • Tetracycline molecules chelate with calcium and
    gets incorporated into the hydroxyapatite
    crystals.
  • Severity of stains depends on the time and
    duration of drug administration.

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Indications
  • Discolouration of anterior teeth after R.C.T.
  • Tetracycline stains (mild)
  • Fluorosis
  • Haemorrhagic discolouration
  • Discolouration due to ageing
  • Medication discolouration

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