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Expectations from the New Government In India

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Title: Expectations from the New Government In India


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Expectations from the New Government In India
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  • A new government with a clear majority has evoked
    lot of positive sentiment in the country in terms
    of the ability to take effective steps for growth
    and development. The mandate from the people of
    India has put the onus on the new government to
    bring in reforms for an economically prosperous
    country and reverse some of the negative economic
    trends such as slowing GDP growth and high
    inflation levels.
  • life insurance, one of the most important
    segments of the financial services industry at
    large, though has contributed immensely to boost
    various sectors in the economy through its long
    term investments, supported significantly in the
    form of tax contributions, provided huge
    employment opportunities, is currently reeling
    under tough economic and regulatory pressure. The
    industry needs support from the Government of
    India, to help it in further contributing for
    nation building activities in the coming years.

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  • As an immediate action, the new Government should
    address the following to boost growth in the life
    insurance industry
  • A) Long Pending Insurance Bill
  • With an absolute majority, the new government is
    expected to address the long pending Insurance
    Bill, which looks to raise the foreign direct
    investment (FDI) cap in the sector from the
    current 26 per cent to 49 per cent. FDI
    relaxation would encourage long-term fund inflow
    that would both encourage the growth of insurance
    in India as well as provide the government with
    access to funds to aid infrastructure growth.
    Moreover, insurance industry has seen negative
    job creation as number of agents and employees
    have been on the wane. FDI would get in greater
    investments into the sector and make it an
    attractive proposition for good talent.

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  • B) Need for Rationalization of Tax laws
  • Rationalization can be addressed by bringing in
    clarity and simplification in the tax laws,
    relooking into the current investment limits for
    tax rebates and certain current tax provisions.
  • Direct Tax
  • Relooking into the current investment limits for
    tax rebates and certain current tax provisions
  • Life Insurance is a socio economic instrument. In
    absence of any strong social security system by
    the Government, at least the investment in India
    in Life Insurance premiums should be given
    additional limit of at least Rs. 1 lac in the
    current scenario, instead of clubbing the same
    with other investments u/s 80C of the Income tax
    Act, 1961.
  • Also, investment in pension premium should be
    given separate deduction. Currently, such
    investments are clubbed with 80 C investments.

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  • Currently an individual gets a deduction of
    Rs.15,000 for Health Insurance premiums paid
    (apart from a similar deduction on premiums paid
    on the lives of their parents). Growing inflation
    has increased the cost of medical treatments.
    This has made it necessary to take health
    insurance by every individual. In order to help
    the common man in meeting the increased medical
    costs, offering more tax incentives would be help
    in promoting health insurance and diluting the
    impact of inflation on medical treatments. The
    current limit of Rs.15,000 must be enhanced
    atleast to Rs.50,000
  • Since life insurance companies have a long
    gestation period, the loss of initial assessment
    years is not available for set off against the
    profits of the future assessment years. Time
    limit under Section 72 should be relaxed for the
    life insurance industry and a longer period of at
    least 15 years should be available for carry
    forward.

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  • Provisions that require clarity/simplification
  • The Finance Act, 2013 has made an amendment to
    section 10(10D) of the Act to provide that a
    keyman insurance policy, which has been assigned
    to any person during its term, with or without
    consideration shall continue to be treated as a
    keyman insurance policy. Accordingly, maturity
    proceeds received under such a policy is not
    exempt under section 10(10D) of the Act. It may
    be noted that CBDT vide Circular no. 762 dated
    February 18, 1998 has clarified that the
    surrender value of the policy, endorsed in favour
    of the employee and in case of other persons
    having no employer-employee relationship, be
    treated as profits in lieu of salary or income
    from other sources respectively and to be taxed
    accordingly. The situation would trigger double
    taxation since the surrender value of the policy
    at the time of assignment would get taxed in the
    hands of the person in whose favour the policy
    has been assigned and further, the maturity
    proceeds will be also taxed as per the provisions
    of section 10(10D) of the Act.

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