Bio-Rad: Accurate early HIV diagnosis - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Bio-Rad: Accurate early HIV diagnosis

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Download the BioPlex® 2200 HIV Ag-Ab Assay Poster from The BioPlex® 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay, a 5th generation HIV diagnostic test, helps detect HIV infection earlier. It can detect and differentiate the 3 most important HIV markers in serum or plasma, delivering a more complete picture of the extent of the disease. It is not intended for screening blood or plasma donors. It can also guide supplemental testing. Take a look at this presentation to know how Bio-Rad is enabling the detection of acute HIV infection earlier. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Bio-Rad: Accurate early HIV diagnosis


1
BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab Assay

2
Introducing the 5th Generation of HIV Diagnostic
Testing
Bio-Rads BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay is the
first and only 5th generation fully automated,
multiplex flow immunoassay that allows for
simultaneous detection, differentiation and
reporting of HIV

3
HIV Assays
5th Generation
4th Generation
Benefits
Detects and Differentiates
HIV-1 antibodies (Groups M and O)
Detects
Detects and Differentiates
HIV-2 antibodies
Detects
HIV-1 p24 antigen
Detects
Detects and Differentiates
4
Overcoming Limitations with Solutions
Solutions in 5th Generation Testing
Limitations of 4th Generation Testing
  • Automated multiplex flow immunoassay designed to
    detect, differentiate and report separate values
  • Result is only Reactive or Non-reactive for an
    overall result without individual results
  • Identifies acute HIV infection
  • Primary infection samples are detected but not
    distinguished from late infection
  • Differentiates and reports HIV-1 p24 antigen and
    HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies
  • HIV-2 reactives can only be differentiated from
    HIV-1 reactives during confirmation

5
Improving Efficiency with 5th Generation BioPlex
2200 HIV Ag-Ab Assay

Up to 4 days at room temperature and 7 days at
2-8C
Long specimen stability
Consolidates the assay as part of a comprehensive
infectious disease menu
Lab and workflow consolidation
Three internal quality beads assure consistent
and quality results
Confidence in test results
Guides supplemental testing
Detects analytes to determine follow-up testing
6
BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab Assay Intended Use /
Indications for Use

Pediatric (two years or older)
Diagnostic Test
HIV-1 Ab, HIV-2 Ab and HIV-1 p24 Ag
Pregnant women
Detection and differentiation
Solid organ donor
Not intended for routine use in screening blood
or plasma donors
Serum or plasma
7
Intended Use
  • The BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay is a multiplex
    flow immunoassay intended for the simultaneous
    qualitative detection and differentiation of the
    individual analytes HIV-1 p24 antigen, HIV-1
    (groups M and O) antibodies, and HIV-2 antibodies
    in human serum or plasma (fresh or frozen K2
    EDTA, K3 EDTA, lithium heparin, sodium heparin
    fresh citrate). This assay is intended as an aid
    in the diagnosis of infection with HIV-1 and/or
    HIV-2, including acute (primary) HIV-1 infection.
    The assay may also be used as an aid in the
    diagnosis of infection with HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 in
    pediatric subjects as young as two years of age,
    and pregnant women. The BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab
    assay is also intended for use in testing plasma
    specimens to screen organ donors when specimens
    are obtained while the donors heart is still
    beating.
  • The BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay is not intended
    for use in screening blood or plasma donors, as
    the effectiveness of this test for use in the
    screening of these donors has not been
    established. However, in urgent situations where
    traditional licensed blood donor screening tests
    are unavailable or their use is impractical, this
    assay can be used as a blood donor screening
    assay.
  • The BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay is intended for
    use with the BioPlex 2200 system.
  • Warning FDA has approved this test for use with
    serum and plasma specimens only. Use of this test
    kit with specimens other than those specifically
    approved for use with this test kit may result in
    inaccurate test results. This test is not
    intended for use in children younger than 2 years
    of age.

8
Validated Performance Outcomes
Clinical evaluation of BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab,
an automated screening method providing discrete
detection of HIV-1 p24 antigen, HIV-1 antibody,
and HIV-2 antibody
  • Excellent overall
  • performance in EU
  • clinical studies
  • High analytic sensitivity for HIV-1 p24 Ag.
  • Limit of Detection
  • 0.637 IU/mL WHO standard or 7.02 pg/mL ANSA
    standard
  • High specificity
  • Hospitalized patient
  • samples - 99.5


9
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
  • Considered a new generation of test
  • This study concludes that the next generation
    BioPlex 2200 HIV Ag-Ab assay performs well in
    the diagnosis of HIV infection, with excellent
    sensitivity and specificity
  • EU Clinical Findings
  • Highly sensitive and specific in clinical sample
    populations
  • Differentiation capability of the 3 important
    markers


Sample Type Differentiation Capability Rate
HIV-1 No AHI
HIV-1 AHI
HIV-2
HIV-1 HIV-2
100
90.9
90.7
100
EU Clinical Performance
10
A Diagnostic Test that Fits in the CDC Testing
Algorithm
HIV 1/2 Antigen/Antibody Combination Immunoassay
Step 1 Diagnostic Test
()
(-)
Negative for HIV-1 and HIV-2 Antibodies and p24 Ag
HIV 1/2 Antibody Differentiation Assay
HIV-1 () HIV-2 (-)
HIV-1 (-) HIV-2 ()
HIV-1 () HIV-2 ()
HIV-1 (-) or indeterminate HIV-2 (-)
Step 2 Supplemental and Differentiation
HIV-1 antibodies detected
HIV-2 antibodies detected
HIV antibodies detected
HIV-1 NAT
HIV-1 NAT (-) Negative for HIV-1
HIV-1 NAT () Acute HIV-1 Infection
() indicates reactive test result (-) indicates
non-reactive test result NAT Nucleic Acid Test
11
Key Attributes Differentiators
Clinical Validation
Enhances Efficiency
Detects Differentiates
European study published in peer-reviewed journal
Helps guide supplemental testing
HIV Ag-Ab Overall Result with HIV-1 p24 Ag, HIV-1
Ab (Groups M O) and HIV-2 Ab
High sensitivity
Long specimen stability
Simultaneously detects and differentiates HIV-1
and HIV-2 infections
Lab and workflow consolidation
High specificity
Enhanced sensitivity for HIV-1 p24 antigen for
acute HIV-1 infection detection
Comprehensive, quick and confident results
Superior reproducibility
12
In Conclusion
  • Enhanced sensitivity for p24 antigen detection
  • Simultaneously detects and reports an HIV overall
    result with three individual HIV analyte results
  • Can help guide supplemental testing

13
Your Authority in H V Testing
For more information
Download Poster
14
Thank You
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