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mems

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mems is an electro mechanical sensor – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: mems


1
GESTURE BASED GLOVE FOR MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS
PRESENTED BY NATA RAJU G
2
CONTENT
  • The Genesis
  • Challenge
  • Proposed system
  • Tech. Background
  • Working Procedure
  • Pictorial Representation
  • Advantages
  • Applications
  • Conclusion

3
CHALLENGE
  • To create a multi-tasking device that should be
    user friendly even for physically handicapped
    people.
  • To create a device that should be helpful for
    the people who are dumb, in their daily life.
  • To create a robotic device which can be
    controlled by using gestures unlike a traditional
    remote controlled device.
  • To increase the level of comfort.

4
PROPOSED SYSTEM
AIM OF THE PROJECT
  • To create a single Glove which is useful for
    multiple applications using the hand gestures
    (wireless).
  • The different applications that we are going to
    implement here are
  • Controlling a robot
  • Controlling the home appliances
  • Voice enabled communicator
  • To design the above mentioned futuristic device,
    we are opting for MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical
    Sensor) Technology.

5
TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND
  • In detail description of
  • Block Diagram
  • Power Supply
  • Micro controller (PIC16F877A)
  • MEMS (MMA7260Q)
  • RF Transmitter and Receiver
  • Voice Circuit (APR9600)

6
TRANSMITTER SECTION
7
RECEIVER SECTION
8
  • Power Supply

Step Down Transformer
Bridge Rectifier
Filter Circuit
Regulator Section
Power supply to All sections
9
RF Transmitter circuit
  • 433.92 MHz Frequency
  • Low Cost
  • 1.5-12V operation
  • 11mA current consumption at 3V
  • Small size
  • 4 dBm output power at 3V

10
RF Receiver circuit
  • Low Cost
  • 5V operation
  • 3.5mA current drain
  • No External Parts are required
  • Receiver Frequency 433.92 MHZ
  • Typical sensitivity -105dBm
  • IF Frequency 1MHz

11
MEMS
  • Micro-Electro-Mechanical accelerometer Sensor
    (MEMS) is the integration of mechanical elements,
    sensors, actuators, and electronics on a common
    silicon substrate through micro fabrication
    technology.
  • An accelerometer measures acceleration (change
    in speed) of anything that it's mounted on.
  • Three-axis accelerometers measure acceleration in
    three directions.
  • The MEMS we use in our project is MMA7260Q.

12
Applications of MEMS
  • MEMS-based sensors are a crucial component in
    automotive electronics, medical equipment, smart
    portable electronics such as cell phones.
  • PDAs, and hard disk drives, computer peripherals,
    and wireless devices.
  • These sensors began in the automotive industry
    especially for crash detection in airbag systems.

13
VOICE CIRCUIT
14
WORKING PROCEDURE At Transmitter End(Voice
Output)
WELCOME TO THE PROJECT
15
WORKING PROCEDURE At Receiver End
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
  1. DEVICE 1
  2. DEVICE 2
  3. SHUTDOWN
  4. WATER
  5. MEDICINE
  6. ROBO MODE
  1. ON/OFF
  2. ON/OFF
  3. TURN OFF
  4. I need water
  5. I need medicine
  6. ROBO movement

16
PICTORIAL REPRESENTATION
Transmitter section
Voice circuit
RF transmitter
PIC16F877A
Speaker
Triac
Transformer
17
Receiver Section
Top View
Speaker
Voice Circuit
PIC16F877A
RF Receiver
LM 293D
Side View
18
ADVANTAGES
  • Easy to operate
  • Low power consumption
  • User friendly
  • Single equipment multiple applications
  • When extended further in the hardware section
    ,numerous applications can be added
  • One can able to control ones slave robots just
    by hand gestures by this technology.

19
APPLICATIONS
  • Plays a major role in helping deaf and dumb
    people in their daily life.
  • Can be used as an assistance for physically
    challenged people.
  • Military applications
  • Geographic excavations
  • General purpose device for better living
  • Useful for Animal Planet, Discovery people for
    their studies on animals by playing different
    sounds for their exploration.

20
FUTURE SCOPE
  • Adding Zigbee Module
  • Adding GPRS and GPS
  • Adding Video Camera for live streaming
  • Connecting Bomb detector or metal detector
  • Adding Temperature Sensor

21
REFERENCES
  • www.wikipedia.com
  • www.allaboutcircuits.com
  • www.microchip.com
  • www.howstuffworks.com
  • And various websites

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