Title: Overview of Kaizen
1Overview of Kaizen
2What is Kaizen?
Kaizen means Continuous Improvement. It
originated from the Japanese word 'Kai' meaning
'change' and 'Zen' meaning 'for the better'.
Kaizen is basically small improvements carried
out by the person who is doing the job in his/her
day-to-day work. Small zero investment
improvements are always welcome and are more
important than one-shot big improvements.
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3What are Rules of Kaizen?
- Discard conventional rigid thinking about
production. - Think of how to do it, not why it cannot be done.
- Do not make excuses. Start by questioning current
practices. - Do not seek perfection. Do it right away if for
only 50 of target. - Correct mistakes at once.
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4Key Steps for Quick Kaizen
- Sketch the problem and add any comments in order
to clarify the precise issue. - List any potential causes for the problem.Â
- For every cause, identify a test or check to
ascertain whether this is the issue and decide
how to perform the checks. - Assign each check to a team member and ask them
to record whether each is a cause. - Agree a list of actions to solve all identified
causes. - Assess the risks of all potential solutions.
- When all actions are complete, monitor problem
is solved.
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5Parameter of Kaizen
- A Kaizen event will likely fail without excellent
preparation. Once the problem has been
identified, preparation should consist of the
following things - Complete a VSM
- Develop a Problem Statement with background
information - Determine the objective of the event
- Determine process times
- Identify team members and train them on Lean and
Kaizen - Prepare a box of supplies
- Schedule a meeting room, snacks, and lunches for
each day - Hold a meeting with all stakeholders to gain
support - Identify and arrange resources such as
maintenance or other support - Create a broad agenda for the event
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6Elements of Kaizen
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7Continues Improvements of Kaizen System
Plan - Develop a sound, well thought out goal
(that can be achieved with moderate effort) and
how to achieve it. Do - Implement the ideas
and/or changes needed to achieve the goal,
including training. Check - Review what you've
done be critical, but not negative. Act -
Depending on how the Check step went, sustain
these results or perform the whole PDCA cycle
over again.
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8Advantages of Kaizen
- It is process centered. It is thus able to
identify exactly where things are going wrong and
change the processes so that mistakes do not
occur. Wasteful processes are reduced, and this
in turn reduced waste of resources. - All people who participate in it get certain
responsibilities, thereby giving them more
purposefulness. Further, since it puts people on
the forefront, employee morale increases
tremendously. - There is reduced need for inspection since there
is less scope for error. - Teamwork increases tremendously as a result of
it and people are able to think beyond the needs
of their specific department. - Customer requirements are placed at the
forefront of company efforts and all products and
services are geared to the needs of clients. - The long term and short term goals of the
company are identified easily and there are
systems to ensure that these goals are achieved.
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9Disadvantages of Kaizen
- Some companies need to bring about an immense
change in their mind set and style of
functioning. This is sometimes very difficult and
the initial problems created can be very bad for
business overall. For instance, companies need to
have a very open style of communication in order
to put this management style into practice. Also,
many employees think very territorially and are
unwilling to let go 'their' work areas. - Very often, the initial excitement around using
a new management style dies down all too soon. As
a result, companies are not able to get the
results they are looking for. Further, it makes
people believe that this management technique
will not work at all.
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103 Principles of Kaizen
- There are 3 principles that need to be
implemented so that the Kaizen methodology works
properly. - Consider all processes with their results
- Analytical thinking of all the process instead
of the immediate problems only. - Approach Kaizen with a reasonable and learning
method so that assumptions which were part of the
current processes can be re-examined.
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11Key Futures of Kaizen
- Widely applicable.
- Highly effective and result oriented.
- A learning experience.
- Team based and cross-functional
- You can get more information about
- Kaizen Training Presentation Kit and view Domo
Click Here