graphing parabolas - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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graphing parabolas

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Title: graphing parabolas


1
Conic Sections Parabolas
2
Vertical Horizontal
Equation
D to V or V to F is p
Vertex
Focus
Directrix
Direction of opening
3
  • Focus point , inside the parabola
  • Vertex turning pt, or midpt of focus
  • directrix
  • Directrix line, outside the parabola
  • P distance between vertex and focus or
  • directrix

4
Conic Sections
Conics Sections curves that are created by the
intersection of a plane and a right circular cone.
5
Conic Sections
Conics Sections curves that are created by the
intersection of a plane and a right circular cone.
6
Conics Sections
Conics Sections curves that are created by the
intersection of a plane and a right circular cone.
7
Conic Sections
Conics Sections curves that are created by the
intersection of a plane and a right circular cone.
8
Parabola
Focus (always inside)
  • Algebraic definition
  • All points that are equidistant from a given
    line called the directrix and a given fixed point
    called the focus

Both are same length
Both are same length
Directrix (always outside)
Applet
9
Axis of symmetry
  • The line through the focus perpendicular to the
    directrix is called the axis of symmetry of the
    parabola.

10
VERTEX
  • The point halfway between the focus and the
    directrix lies on the parabola.
  • It is called the vertex.

11
Vertical Parabola Y a(x h)2 k
Maximum (the highest point)
Minimum (the lowest point)
The axis of symmetry is vertical
12
Horizontal Parabolax a(y k)2 h
The axis of symmetry is horizontal
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