Title: Australia Day 2015 (1)
1Australia Day 2015
2History
- Australia Day is the official national
day of Australia. Celebrated annually on
26 January, it marks the anniversary of the 1788
arrival of the First Fleet of British Ships
at Port Jackson, New South Wales, and raising of
the Flag of Great Britain at that site by
GovernorArthur Phillip. In contemporary
Australia, celebrations reflect the diverse
society and landscape of the nation, and are
marked by community and family events,
reflections on Australian history, official
community awards, and citizenship ceremonies
welcoming new immigrants into the Australian
community.
3HistoryArrival of the First Fleet
- On 13 May 1787 a fleet of 11 ships, which came to
be known as the First Fleet, was sent by the
British Admiralty from England to Australia. - The settlement was seen as necessary because of
the loss of the Thirteen Colonies in North
America.The Fleet arrived between 18 and 20
January 1788, but it was immediately apparent
that Botany Bay was unsuitable. - On 21 January, Phillip and a few officers
travelled to Port Jackson, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi)
to the north, to see if it would be a better
location for a settlement.
4HistoryFirst fifty years 1788 to 1838edit
- Although there was no official recognition of the
colony's anniversary, with the New South Wales
Almanacks of 1806 and 1808 placing no special
significance on 26 January. - By 1808 the date was being used by the colony's
immigrants, especially the emancipated convicts,
to "celebrate their love of the land they lived
in" with "drinking and merriment". - The 1808 celebrations followed this pattern,
beginning at sundown on 25 January, and lasted
into the night, the chief toast of the occasion
being Major George Johnston.
5HistoryCentenary celebration 1839 to 1888
- Prior to 1888, 26 January was very much a New
South Wales affair, as each of the colonies had
their own commemorations for their founding. In
Tasmania, Regatta Day occurred in December, South
Australia had Proclamation Day 28 December, and
Western Australia had their own Foundation Day
(now Western Australia Day) on 1 June. - In 1888, all colonial capitals except Adelaide cel
ebrated 'Anniversary Day'. In 1910, South
Australia adopted Australia Day,followed
by Victoria in 1931. By 1935, all states of
Australia were celebrating 26 January as
Australia Day (although it was still known as
Anniversary Day in New South Wales).The name
'Foundation Day' persisted in local usage.
6Here are some photos of Australian Day during the
years
7Contemporary celebrations
- Since 1988 participation in Australia Day has
increased and in 1994 all states and territories
began to celebrate a unified public holiday on
the actual day for the first - 500,000 people watch theLotterywest
Skyworks at Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Day, 2006 - Outdoor concerts, community barbecues, sports
competitions, festivals and fireworks are some of
the many events presented in communities across
Australia.
8Contemporary celebrations
- In Sydney the harbour is a focus and boat races
are held, such as a ferry race and the tall ships
race. In Adelaide the key celebrations are
'Australia Day in the City' which is a Parade,
Concert and Fireworks display held in Elder park
and the traditional International Cricket match
played at the Adelaide Oval. - Despite a drop in attendance in 2010, but still
with audiences estimated at 400,000, the Perth
Skyworks is the largest single event presented
each Australia Day. - Australian Prime Minister, Julia Gillard and
Department of Immigration and Citizenship
Secretary, Mr Andrew Metcalfe hand out
Citizenship Certificates to new Australian
Citizens (2011). - Research conducted in 2007 reported that 78.6 of
respondents thought the citizenship ceremonies
were an important feature of the day.
9Contemporary celebrations
- The official Australia Day Ambassador Program
supports celebrations in communities across the
nation by facilitating the participation of
high-achieving Australians in local community
celebrations. In 2011, 385 ambassadors
participated in 384 local community
celebrations. - The Governor-General andPrime Minister both
address the nation. On the eve of Australia Day
each year, the Prime Minister announces the
winner of the Australian of the Year award,
presented to an Australian citizen who has shown
a "significant contribution to the Australian
community and nation" and is an "inspirational
role model for the Australian community". - Awards Announcement Australia Day Eve 25 January
2005 - Various music festivals are held on Australia
Day, such as the Big Day Out, the Triple
J Hottest 100, and the Australia Day Live
Concertwhich is televised nationally. For many
years an international cricket match has been
held on Australia Day at the Adelaide Oval. These
matches have included both Test matches and One
Day Internationals.
10Contemporary celebrations
- Research in 2009 indicated that Australians
reflect on history and future fairly equally on
Australia Day. Of those polled, 43 agreed that
history is the most important thing to think
about on Australia Day and 41 said they look
towards our future, while 13 thought it was
important to think about the present at this
time and 3 were unsure. - Possibly reflecting a shift in Australians
understanding of the place of Indigenous
Australians in their national identity, Newspoll r
esearch in November 2009 reported that ninety
percent of Australians polled believed it was
important to recognise Australias indigenous
people and culture as part of Australia Day
celebrations. - A similar proportion (89) agreed that it is
important to recognise the cultural diversity of
the nation.
11Australian day conteporarny celebrations
12Events
- Australia Day Concerts
- FREE AUSTRALIA DAY CONCERTS AT THE SYDNEY OPERA
HOUSE - The Australia Day Council of NSW invites you to
celebrate the nations favourite day with The
Wiggles, Jessica Mauboy, Sheppard, Justice
Crew and Russell Morris and some surprises! - Australia Day in Sydney just keeps getting bigger
and better. For 2015, the iconic Sydney Opera
House will host two new FREE concerts on
Australia Day on the forecourt - The Wiggles
Australia Day Concert and The Australia Day
Concert at the Sydney Opera House. - Dont miss out register for the ballot before
1159pm Wednesday, 7 January 2015 to ensure
youre in the draw to win tickets to one of the
Australia Day Concerts. - Successful winners will be notified by email on
Thursday, 8 January 2015 and will need to follow
a link to book their tickets and confirm their
attendance. Tickets will be dispatched by
Wednesday, 14 January 2015. - The Wiggles Australia Day Concert and The
Australia Day Concert at the Sydney Opera
House are brought to you by Destination NSW.
13Events
- In 2015 the Sydney CBD, including Darling Harbour
and the Rocks will be abuzz with Australia Day
celebrations. Free activities and concert
performances will entertain a huge array of
people from all ages ranges. - Come along and soak up the fun!
14Events
- Events in the CBD
- For everything in the Sydney City, The Rocks and
Darling Harbour. - In 2015 the Sydney CBD, including Darling Harbour
and the Rocks will be abuzz with Australia Day
celebrations. Free activities and concert
performances will entertain a huge array of
people from all ages ranges. - Come along and soak up the fun!
15Australian of the year
The Awards Each year our nation celebrates the
achievement and contribution of eminent
Australians through the Australian of the Year
Awards by profiling leading citizens who are role
models for us all. They inspire us through their
achievements and challenge us to make our own
contribution to creating a better Australia.
- The Awards
- Each year our nation celebrates the achievement
and contribution of eminent - Australians through the Australian of the Year
Awards by profiling leading citizens - who are role models for us all. They inspire us
through their achievements and - challenge us to make our own contribution to
creating a better Australia. - The Australian of the Year Awards provides all
Australians with the opportunity to recognise
someone who makes them proud in four categories - Australian of the Year
- Senior Australian of the Year (those aged 60
years or over) - Young Australian of the Year (ages 16 to 30)
- Australia's Local Hero
- The Awards operates at two levels -
state/territory and national. State and - Territory selection committees select four
finalists for each award category, with - one of these finalists becoming the
state/territory award recipient. State/territory
- award recipients then become the national
finalists for the awards. - The prestigious year round program culminates in
the announcement of the - national award recipients in Canberra on
Australia Day Eve. - The Australian of the Year Awards is a program
of the National Australia Day - Council.
Australian of the Year 2014 recipients, 25
January 2014.L-R Fred Chaney AO, Adam Goodes,
Tim Conolan, Jacqueline Freney OAM.
16THANK YOU
- This PPT is created copyright and created by
AUSTRALIADAY2015.com - Visit AustraliaDay2015.com for all kinds of
events, fireworks and activities.