Title: Can a Premarital Agreement Ever Be Invalid?
1CAN A PREMARITAL AGREEMENT EVER BE INVALID?
A Guide to Problems with Premarital Agreements
2A Premarital Agreement Is A Contract
3Premarital agreements are contracts entered into
by a husband and a wife in consideration of
marriage
4The premarital agreement must be written, as oral
agreements are not going to be enforced by a
court
5You must follow all rules for drafting a
premarital agreement and contract in your state
for the premarital agreement to be considered
valid
6If there is a problem in the creation or the
terms of the premarital agreement, it can be
declared invalid
7Premarital Agreements Can Be Invalidated in Whole
or in Part
8- If a couple is divorcing and one spouse believes
the premarital agreement should not be enforced,
he or she can raise arguments to the court
explaining why the premarital agreement should be
invalidated
9The court can invalidate or refuse to enforce
certain provisions of the contract, such as when
there is a problem with just one clause or part
10The court can also invalidate the entire
agreement if there is a problem in the creation
of the contract
11A Premarital Agreement Can be Invalidated Due to
Fraud
12Both parties must enter into the premarital
agreement knowing the material facts
13If one spouse hid information about assets,
income or other relevant issues, then the
premarital agreement can be invalidated as a
result of fraud
14If one spouse lied or was dishonest, the
agreement can also be invalidated due to the
fraud
15A Premarital Agreement Can Be Invalidated if it
Was Signed Under Duress
16Each spouse must voluntarily enter into the
premarital agreement of his or her own free will
17If one spouse felt forced or coerced into signing
the agreement, the agreement can be invalidated
18Presenting the agreement with limited time to
review, or with threats that the imminent
marriage will be called off if not signed, can
all be considered examples of duress
19A Premarital Agreement Can Be Invalidated if the
Terms are Unconscionable
20If the terms of the premarital agreement are
grossly one-sided and unfair, the premarital
agreement can be invalidated under certain
circumstances
21A premarital agreement is most likely to be
invalidated because it is unconscionable if one
party had all of the power in the drafting and
signing of the agreement and the terms are
skewed heavily in that persons favor
22Both parties should be represented by their own
attorneys in the writing of the agreement to
ensure their rights are protected and the terms
are fair
23Provisions (or the whole agreement) Can Be
Invalidated If The Provisions Are Against Public
Policy
24A court will not enforce a contract that goes
against public policy
25For example, provisions of a premarital agreement
in which one spouse waives child support are void
26These provisions will not be enforced because
children deserve to be supported by both of their
parents. One parent cannot waive this right on
behalf of a child
27Provisions Can Be Invalidated if They Are
Ridiculous and/or Difficult For the Court to
Enforce
28The court will not enforce certain provisions of
premarital agreements if doing so would be
difficult or ridiculous
29For example, if the agreement contains clauses
related to how often your in-laws are allowed to
visit or as to how often you must engage in
marital relations, the court is not likely to
enforce these contractual provisions
30Agreements Can Be Invalidated if They Are Poorly
Drafted
31If the contract does not comply with all
requirements for a premarital agreement in your
state, the court will not enforce it
32If the contract provisions are vague or poorly
written and the court cannot interpret the
contract accurately, the court may not enforce
the unclear terms
33An Attorney Can Help
34An attorney should be consulted when drafting a
premarital agreement to ensure it is enforceable
35If there is a dispute over whether an agreement
is valid and enforceable during the divorce
process, both parties should be represented by a
lawyer who can help them to make arguments for
their position to the court
36We invite you to contact us at (925) 314-2320 to
schedule a consultation
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