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Financial Rules of the 7th Research Framework Programme

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Title: Financial Rules of the 7th Research Framework Programme


1
Financial Rules of the 7th Research Framework
Programme
  • Nicole Schröder
  • INCO-NET MIRA
  • - Training Seminar for Palestine Information
    Point in Cyprus

2
Content
  • Project Funding
  • Reimbursement of costs
  • Eligible Costs
  • Financial Management
  • Funding Limits
  • Budget Calculation
  • Grant Negotiation
  • Grant Agreement and Consortium Agreement

3
General
  • Topmost principle no profit (Annex II.18.3)
  • Total amount of payment by the Commission shall
    not exceed in any circumstances the amount of the
    contribution (Annex II.18.4)
  • Calculating the budget in accordance with the
    usual accounting and management principles and
    practices of the beneficiary (Annex II.14.1.d)

4
Remark
  • All themes open to third countries in FP7
  • institutions
  • can be consortium members in most projects
  • however without receiving funds by the
    commission
  • unless funding is in a specific call explicity
    announced or
  • unless participation is essential for
    carrying out a
  • project (industrialised countries funded
    only if
  • indispensable for the project)
  • have to calculate the person months and costs
    according to their usual accounting and
    management principles
  • input should be identified in Annex I
  • estimated budget will be included as part of the
    total costs of the project (but not as part of
    the EC contribution)

5
Pre-Financing
  • Contribution shall be paid to the coordinator
  • Coordinator passes thecontribution on to the
    partners
  • (Annex II.2)
  • in accordance with
  • Grant Agreement
  • decisions taken by the consortium
  • without unjustified delay

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6
Upper Funding Limits
  • Contribution shall be determined by applying the
    upper funding limits per activity (Annex II.18)
  • Activities
  • Research and technological development activities
    (RTD) incl. innovation related activities
  • Creating new knowledge, new technology and
    products
  • Demonstration activities
  • Designed to prove the viability of new
    technologies (prototypes)
  • Other activities
  • Dissemination, networking, intellectual property,
  • Management activities
  • Training activities

7
Upper Funding Limits
  • Research Development max. 50 except
  • Non-profit public bodies, secondary and higher
    education establishments research organisations
    (non-profit) max. 75
  • Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) max. 75
  • Demonstration activities max. 50
  • Coordination and support actions max. 100
  • Other Activities max. 100

Grant Agreement, (Annex II.16)
8
Eligible Costs
  • Positive definition Negative
    definition

9
Eligible Costs Direct Costs
  • Direct costs (Annex II.15.1)
  • can be attributed directly to the project
  • in accordance with the accounting principles and
    the usual internal rules of the beneficiary
  • direct costs
  • personnel costs
  • only costs of actual hours worked by the persons
    directly carrying out the work may be charged
  • travel costs
  • consumables
  • equipment

Grant Agreement (Annex II.15.1)
10
Eligible Costs Indirect Costs
  • Indirect costs
  • also called Overhead
  • cannot be identified as being directly attributed
    to the project
  • incurred in direct relationship with the eligible
    direct costs
  • can be identified and justified by the accounting
    system as being incurred
  • may not include any eligible direct costs
  • examples for indirect costs
  • renting or depreciation of buildings,
    water/gas/electricity, office equipment,
    communication and postage
  • horizontal services such as administrative
    management

Grant Agreement (Annex II.15.2)
11
Eligible Costs Indirect Costs
  • Indirect costs may be identified according to one
    of the following methods
  • Based on actual indirect costs
  • Beneficiaries which have an analytical accounting
    system
  • Use of simplified method of calculation is
    acceptable, where organisation does not have an
    accounting system with detailed cost allocation
  • Beneficiaries may opt for a flat rate of 20
  • of its total direct eligible costs
  • excluding subcontracting and recources made
    availabe by third parties

12
Eligible Costs Indirect Costs
  • Some beneficiaries may opt for a flat rate of 60
  • of its total direct eligible costs, excluding
    subcontracting and resources made availabe by
    third parties
  • as non-profit public bodies, secondary and higher
    education establishments, research organisations
    and SMEs
  • if they are unable to identify with certainty
    their real indirect costs
  • when participating in collaborative project or
    network of excellence
  • called special transition flat rate, because it
    may be reduced under calls closing after 31
    December 2009
  • Exception coordination and support actions
  • Indirect costs may reach a maximum of 7 of total
    direct eligible costs
  • excluding subcontracting and recources made
    availabe by third parties

13
Budget Calculation (an example)
  • SME as partner in a large research project

14
Eligible Costs - Lump sums for ICPC
  • Lump sums for International Cooperation Partner
    Countries (ICPC)
  • Palestinia is an ICPC
  • ICPC Countries got the option being reimbursed
    on the basis of eligible costs or may opt for
    lump sums
  • Lump sum contribution is definded per country
    income group in the list of ICPC economies
  • Economy contribution (/researcher/year) low
    income 8 000
  • lower middle income 9 800 upper middle
    income 20 700
  • Upper funding limits has to be applied
  • Lump sum is deemed to cover all costs

Guide to Financial Issues, p. 59 ff
15
Eligible Costs - Lump sums for ICPC
  • Example a university is participant in a small
    collaborative project, duration 3 years, with 4
    reseachers full time and 1 researcher part time
    working on the project
  • Palestina - lower middle income country
  • only carries out RTD-activities
  • gt country income group
  • lower middle income 9 800 / researcher /
    year
  • gt contribution
  • 9 800 EUR4.530.75 99 225

incl. personnel, travel, equipment, consumables,
subcontracts, indirect costs
(Income group)(researcher-years)(duration)(reim
bursement rate)contribution
16
  • Reporting incl. Financial reporting
  • Audits
  • Facing the Irregularities

17
Reporting duty according to Annex II.4
  • All reports and deliverables shall be delivered
    by the coordinator ( Annex II.2.3)
  • Periodic reports, including financial statements
    of each benefiaciary
  • final report and final financial statement

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18
Reporting
  • Periodic reports to be submitted by coordinator
    60 days after end of period
  • overview of progress of the work, including a
    publishable summary report,
  • use of the resources and
  • Financial Statement (Form C)
  • Final reports to be submitted by coordinator 60
    days after end of project
  • publishable summary report, conclusions and
    socioeconomic impact,
  • covering wider societal implications and a plan
    on use and dissemination of foreground

19
Reporting
  • Commission has 105 days to evaluate and execute
    the corresponding payment
  • No tacit approval of reports
  • After reception Commission may
  • Approve
  • Suspend the time-limit requesting
    revision/completion
  • Reject them giving justification, possible
    termination
  • Suspend the payment

20
Reports for ICPC
  • (Financial Guide)
  • ICPC beneficiaries with a reimbursement on the
    basis of
  • lump sums
  • only have to report on the time devoted to the
    project and not on the costs incurred
  • will include the financial Form C and the number
    of actual hours worked by the researchers on the
    project
  • beneficiary will keep a record of time (e.g.
    timesheets)

21
Direct Costs- Personal Cost
  • Beispiel eines timesheets

22
Reports - Financial Statement (Form C)
300000
20000
20000
0
340000
50000
2000
0
52000
0
20000
0
200000
10000
230000
24000
0
300000
18000
342000
0
0
0
0
0
48000
66000
850000
0
964000
637500
24000
66000
0
727500
727500
23
Certification
  • Certificate on financial statement (Audit
    Certificate)
  • shall be submitted when the amount of the
    contribution claimed by a beneficiary equals or
    exceeds 375 000 , when cumulated with all
    previous payments (except for project of 2 years
    or less CFS submitted at the end)
  • shall certify that the costs meet the conditions
    required by the Grant Agreement
  • does not need to be submitted for beneficiaries
    paid on the basis of lump sum
  • if a certification on the methodology is provided
    only one financial statement is required at the
    end

24
Certificate on the Financial Statements
  • (Annex II.4.4., Version 06.02.07)
  • Certificates on the Financial Statements
  • Form D Annex VII
  • Certificate has to be submitted when the amount
    of the grant claimed by one beneficiary is equal
    or superior to 375.000 EUR, cumulated by all
    previous payments

End
Duration of one partner with four reporting
periods
Start
150.000
300.000
150.000
150.000
Pre-financing
Final payment
Sum of prefinancing
300.000
750.000
450.000
600.000
Financial report, certificate on the financial
statement
Financial report, no certificate on the financial
statement
25
Liability
  • The Financial Responsibility of each beneficiary
    shall be limited to its own debts (II.20)
  • Participants implement the work jointly and
    severally towards the Community and carry out
    work of a defaulting partner unless the
    Commission relieves them of that obligation (not
    FP6 financial collective responsibility)
  • Commission to assess risk of default and
    establishes a Guarantee Fonds, a mechanism to
    cover financial loss (i.e. to replace financial
    collective responsibility in FP 6)
  • If implementation of the project is impossible or
    participants fail to implement it, the Commission
    shall ensure its termination

26
Liability Guarantee Fonds

P1- failing Beneficiary
UNI
P
K
Recovery Order against the failing beneficiary
issued by the COM to the benefit of the Fonds
5
1 of the Financial Contribution
interests
5
of the Financial Contribution
(Pre-financing)
Recovery
Amount due to the COM
COM
27
Audits
  • Commission has the right to carry out technical
    and financial audits of EU-projects during
    project implementation and up to five years after
    the completion of the project
  • Audits can be carried out by
  • Specialised commission staff or OLAF
  • Subcontractors of the commission
  • European Court of auditors
  • Audits are usually carried out on the basis of a
    random sample (institutions with several
    EU-projects will be audited sooner or later)
  • Audits will be carried out on the basis of a
    specific audit programme carrying out certain
    tests

28
Audits
  • Technical Audits
  • The aim of a technical audit is to assess the
    work carried out under the project over a certain
    period, by evaluating the project reports and
    relevant deliverables
  • fulfillment of the project work plan and the
    related deliverables
  • resources planned and utilized in relation to the
    achieved progress, in a manner consistent with
    the principles of economy, efficiency and
    effectiveness
  • the management procedures and methods of the
    project
  • the beneficiaries contributions and integration
    within the project
  • the expected potential impact in economic,
    competition and social terms, and the
  • beneficiaries' plan for the use and dissemination
    of foreground.

29
Audits
  • Financial Audits
  • Financial audits may cover financial, systemic
    and other aspects (such as accounting and
    management principles) relating to the proper
    execution of the grant agreement
  • Participants shall keep the originals or, in
    exceptional cases, duly authenticated copies
    including electronic copies - of all documents
    relating to the grant agreement for up to five
    years after the project
  • Auditors must have access to the beneficiary's
    offices, to its computer data, to its accounting
    data and to all the information needed to carry
    out those audits, including information on
    individual salaries of persons involved in the
    project
  • The Commission shall take all appropriate
    measures, including the issuing of recovery
    orders regarding all or part of the payments made
    by it and the application of any applicable
    sanction

30
Consequences of Irregularities
  • Repayment of unjustified EU-contribution
    including interest owned
  • Will be deduced by GD-Budget from next payment of
    the Commission independent from programme and
    project
  • In case of apparent systematic irregularities
    appear (VAT generally not deducted, use of wrong
    degression rate, wrong hourly rates for labour
    costs)
  • Commission can decide to audit additional
    projects
  • In severel cases financial penalties and
    temporary exclusion from further EU-projects of
    the whole institution

31
Consequences of Irregularities
  • Participants making false declarations or have
    seriously failed to meet their obligations under
    the grant agreement shall be liable to financial
    penalties of between 2 and 10 of their EU-grant
  • The rate may be increased to 4 - 20 in the
    event of a repeated offence within five years
    following the first infringement
  • In this case, beneficiaries shall be excluded
    from all Community grants for a maximum of two
    years

32
Irregularities
  • Frequent Irregularities
  • VAT not deducted
  • Missing time sheets for personell costs
  • Calculation of personell costs with average
    hourly rates
  • Purchase of equipment before project start
  • Purchase of equipment not necessary for project
    implementation (orpurchase not the best
    solution)
  • Degression rate not justified
  • Unjustified travel costs
  • Indirect costs contain elements not relevant for
    project

33
Information
  • Information on research programmesand projects
    http//cordis.europa.eu/
  • EU research http//ec.europa.eu/research
  • Seventh Framework Programme http//ec.europa.eu/r
    esearch/fp7
  • RTD info magazine http//ec.europa.eu/research/rt
    dinfo/
  • Information requests http//ec.europa.eu/researc
    h/enquiries/

34
Sources of Information
  • NCPs (exist in each country for each programme)
  • http//cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ncp_en.html
  • Internet
  • Kommission www.cordis.europa.eu
  • Europa-Server www.europa.eu
  • German Portal to FRP www.forschungsrahmenprogramm
    .de
  • EU-Büro des BMBF www.eubuero.de

35
EU-Bureau Contact
  • For further information, please contact
  • Nicole Schröder
  • Tel 49 228 3821-658
  • Nicole.Schroeder_at_dlr.de
  • Marita Düsterhöft-Lange
  • Tel 49 228 3821-652
  • Marita.Duesterhoeft-Lange_at_dlr.de
  • EU-Bureau of the BMBF
  • www.eubuero.de
  • www.forschungsrahmenprogramm.de
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