3rd Declension AdjectivesAdverbs

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3rd Declension Adjectives/Adverbs

• Lesson 15
• 1/23/2009

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Review 1st/2nd Declension Adjectjectives

• bonus, bona, bonum
• m/f/n
• 2nd/1st/2nd(n)

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3rd Declension Adjectives

• Three Kinds!
• Three Terminations/Endings
• masculine, feminine, neuter
• Two Terminations/Endings
• m and f, neuter
• One Termination/Ending
• m and f and n, genitive
• Abl. sing., gen. pl., neuter nom and acc pl.
  different
• MAYBE m/f accusative plural

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One Termination

• Adjectives that dont end in -er or -is in the
  nom.
• Nominative, Genitive
• Nominative is the same for all three genders
• Neuter must still follow neuter rules.

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ingens, ingentis huge, vast
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Two Termination

• Adjectives that end in -is in the nom.
• Mas/Fem nominative, Neuter nominative
• Genitive is the same as the mas/fem form

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omnis, omne all every
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Three Termination

• Adjectives that end in -er in the nom.
• M. nominative, F. nominative, N. nominative
• Genitive is the same as the fem form

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celer, celeris, celere swift
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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• acer, acris, acre

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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• par, paris

1
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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• vetus, veteris

1
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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• similis, simile

2
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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• memor, memoris

1
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1, 2, or 3 Terminations?

• dignus, digna, dignum

Its not a 3rd declension adjective!
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Review 1st/2nd Declension Adverbs

• laetus, laeta, laetum happy

• Drop the -a from the fem.
• Add -é
• Translates _____ly

laeté happily
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Review 1st/2nd Declension Adverbs

• pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum beautiful

pulchré beautifully
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Review 1st/2nd Declension Adverbs

• dignus, digna, dignum worthy

digné worthily
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3rd Declension Adverbs

• acer, acris, acre harsh

• Take the base
• gen. minus -is
• Add -iter
• Translates _____ly

acriter harshly
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3rd Declension Adverbs

• par, paris equal

pariter equally
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3rd Declension Adverbs

• memor, memoris mindful

memoriter mindfully
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3rd Declension Adverbs

• similis, simile like, alike, similar

similiter similarly