Title: MARKETING EXCELLENCE
1MARKETING EXCELLENCE
- Just what the heck is Marketing?
- How do you do it?
- And how do you do it right, so you can make lots
and lots of money?
2Game Plan
- We have about two hours together
- I have a ton to cover will go pretty fast
- You can get copies of all of the PowerPoint
slides at www.JohnSpence.com - Look for key points action items
- Ask questions
- I will try to leave 15 minutes at the end for
QA - Have fun!!!
3About this Presentation
- Based on my very favorite ideas and tools from my
top 35 marketing books (6,000 pages). - Taken from the very latest trends in marketing
and advertising. - Drawn from our work with hundreds of companies
from local firms here in Gainesville and around
Florida to projects for ATT, Burger King,
American Express, Merrill Lynch, AOL, Allstate,
Kinko's, GE, IBM, HP, Esso, Disney, Alltel,
Verizon, Ford
4Lets Start With What Marketing Is NOT
- Marketing is not sales
- Marketing is not advertising
- Marketing is not fancy brochures
- Marketing is not direct mail or telemarketing
- Marketing is not a stage for humor
- Marketing is not an invitation to be clever
- Marketing is not a miracle worker
- Marketing is not to be taken lightly!
5MarketingDefined
- Marketing is the process of planning and
executing the conception, pricing, promotion and
distribution of ideas, goods and services to
create exchanges that satisfy individual and
organizational goals (American Marketing
Association). - Marketing is how you sell more stuff, to more
people, more often, for the highest reasonable
price, for as long as you possibly can (Sergio
Zyman Global Marketing Director Coca-Cola).
6Marketing The BIG Picture
Advertising Consumer Industry B2B Print Broadcast
Outdoor Internet POP Packaging Direct Mail
Marketing Analysis Research Surveying Segmentatio
n Targeting Competition Replacements Substitutes N
iche I.D. Strategy Planning 4-Ps Product Price
Place Promotion
Branding Promise Values Image Character Look Feel
Emotions Personality Essence Position Differentiat
ion Affiliations Icons Imagery
Sales Retail Wholesale Distributors Reps Direct Ca
talog Internet Local Regional National Global
Product Development Features Attributes Style Desi
gn Innovation Uniqueness Applications Adaptations
Add-ons Unit Cost Manufacturing Scalability
Public Relations Press Releases Events Articles Wh
ite Papers Sponsorships Charity
7Now that you know what marketing is
Key you must be brutally honest in answering
these questions. The fundamental rule is NO
GUESSING
8Confidence Level
- Your score represents a rough estimate of the
level of confidence you should have in how
effective your marketing /advertising might be. - Typically, you should drop your score by 5-8
points to adjust for wishful thinking. - A score of less than 75 should be cause for you
to take a serious look at your marketing and
advertising programs. Below 50 is a major
warning sign.
9How to think about marketing
- Marketing should be an organizationally
integrated process. - You need to identify innovative approaches that
will command the attention of the marketplace. - Do not engage in any marketing efforts that fail
to produce a positive return on the money
invested. - Be persistent, relentless, creative,
counterintuitive, challenging, aggressive, bold,
strategic and tactical.
10But John
- You dont understand, we just have a simple
product that we want to sell to anyone who could
possibly want to buy it. - It is not that big of a deal, just make a slick
brochure, take out a few ads and sell some
products. - Why are you making such a production out of this?
11Your Product is MUCH more than just a product
Quality Perceptions
Customer Service
Value Perceptions
Corporate Image
Add-ons
Brand
Finance
Price
Positioning
Core Product
Warranties
Quality
Design
Reputation
Delivery
Features
Guarantees
After Sales Service
Intangibles
User Recommendations
12Example Factors Affecting Price
Corporate Objectives
Now lets talk about Design Sales PR
Distribution Manufacturing Competitive
Positioning Brand / line Extensions Regulation
Legal Constraints
Company Market Profile
The Pricing Plan
Competitors
COGs
Consumer Attitudes
Potential Competitors
Substitutes
13Example Possible Positioning Strategies
- Attribute Positioning Tallest hotel, oldest beer
company. - Benefit Positioning Tide cleans better, Duracell
lasts longer, Bounty is the quickerpicker-upper. - Use / Application Positioning Nike is best for
running, Rebook is best for Aerobics, Converse is
for basketball. - User Positioning Apple is for graphic design,
QuickBooks for small companies. - Competitor Positioning 7 UP is the un-cola.
- Category Positioning Xerox, Kleenex, Kodak.
- Quality / Price Positioning Rolex vs. Swatch
14Example Brand Characteristics
- Sensory
- Visual
- Smell, Aroma, Scent
- Touch
- Sound
- Comfort
- Understanding / Education
- The Leader / Innovator
- Endurance / Dependability
- Craftsmanship
- Quality
- Natural
- Pure
- Wholesome
- Special / Personalized
- Customized
- Service
- Speed
- Knowledgeable
- Hassle-free
- Convenient
- Guaranteed
- Consistent
- Versatility
- Ingredients / Components
- The Original / The First
- Value
- Price
- Time
- Feelings
- Personality
- Ego
- Humor
- Design
- Look
- Style
- Beauty
15Marketing is all about
- Making certain that your business is perceived in
a strongly compelling manner that provides a
powerful competitive advantage and an
overwhelming motivation to purchase your products
and services.
16Three Levels of Impact
- Okay
- This is basically what I expected.
- Thats Nice
- This is a little more than I expected.
- Holy Shit!!!!!
- This is amazing I never expected this!
17Key Point
- What you think, feel, assume and guess about
marketing and advertising your product or service
--- is COMPLETELY IRRELEVANT! - The only person whos opinion counts is
the CUSTOMER!
But how do you find out what they are really
thinking?
18What do you really need to know?
- Who are your top 3 customer segments in as much
detail as possible. - Retail age, sex, race, education, location,
hobbies, reading / TV / Radio preferences, self
image, aspirations, spending habits, income,
credit, other product preferences, brand
loyalties, fears, desires, hopes, needs, wants,
current usage, disposable income - B2B size, structure, competitors, product lines,
technology, distribution, history, long-term
strategies, industry trends, regulation,
customers, sales, marketing strategy, needs,
requirements, specs
19The big customer questions
- What do they think and feel about your product?
- Why, specifically, do they buy your product?
- What do they think and feel about the
competition? - Why would they buy your competitors products?
- What products would they substitute / replace?
- What would they like that you are not giving them
now? - What would make them completely loyal to your
product? - What are the key images, words, ideas that
trigger them? - What are the major focuses of their life /
business?
20Who are they? What do they want?
- Industry research
- Demographic research
- Psychographic research
- Surveys / Questionnaires
- Focus groups
- CRM / Data Mining
- Mystery Shopping
- Benchmarking
- Preferred Customer Programs
- Beta Testers
21Once you have a high confidence level
- On exactly what your target market thinks, feels
and perceives about your product and your
competitors products - What they want, need, and desire.
- What is truly important to them
22Build The Brand
- The brand is the total set of feelings,
expectations, associations and images that make
up your product offerings. - It is an unwritten contract of intrinsic value
- It is a set of consistent promises that imply
trust, honesty and integrity. - It is a distinguishing name and/or symbol
intended to identify and differentiate your
products. - It is based on the entirety of your enterprise.
23A nice quote about branding
- Branding is more than logo design, a clever tag
line, product placement or advertising. Its the
sum total of what people think and feel when they
encounter a product or company. Boil branding
down and ultimately its about making emotional
connections. People want to belong to something,
they want to be a part of it they want to
believe in something. - Eric Scott of Wolff Olins
24The Flycaster Brand Matrix
85 of consumers switched brands when the
product did not deliver on the Brand Promise
Brand Promise
Guiding Values
Product Truths
Character / Personality
Differentiating Benefits
Brand Essence
Brand Platform
Advertising
Public Relations
Target Market
Competitive Positioning
25To be effective, your brand MUST
- Be Clear, Concise, Consistent and Compelling
- Tell a powerful, vivid, enthralling story.
- Excite, delight, surprise, dazzle or inform
- Be unique, special, different and important
- Enliven the senses, speak to the soul, interest
the mind - Stand out, be seen, demand to be heard.
- Tell the truth.
- Deliver on the Brand Promise!
26Lets Look At Some Successful Brands
- Volvo
- Avis is number ___ but they
- Pepsi is the drink of
- A Diamond is
- Polo Ralph Lauren represents
- Nike says
- The Ritz Carlton represents
27A few other Brand examples
28Brand Extension
29Logic Emotion
- The brand must appeal to the heart and the head
- Facts, specifications, features, design elements,
cost, color, speed - Emotion, excitement, affiliation, character,
aspirations, beauty, love, fun, joy, relaxation,
safety
30Once the Brand is Established
- It is now time to create a FULLY INTEGRATED
corporate communications program. - All aspects of the business MUST support and
enhance the Brand and deliver on the Brand
Promise - Advertising print, broadcast, outdoor, web,
trade - Public Relations press releases, events,
sponsorships - Sales direct, retail, wholesale, distributors,
reps, catalog - Customer Service pre, during and post sale
services
31Now on to Advertising(which everyone thinks is
marketing)
- Advertising is the delivery vehicle for the Brand
Promise to the target customer. - Advertising sets expectations.
- Advertising is VERY expensive (if you dont do
your marketing homework) - NOT advertising is much, much more costly.
- Advertising has only one goal sell more stuff!
32My Favorite Advertising Acronym
ttention
nterest
esire
ction
33This sums it up nicely
- After all, what is a commercial in 2003 expected
to to do? It must capture your attention, and
hold it and be memorable without abrasiveness,
dishonesty or disrespect. It must clearly explain
about the product benefits and advance the brand
image. And it must be carefully crafted around
the sensibilities of the target audience. A good
ad is like a great novel it should be
irresistible to those that encounter it and go
straight to the hearts and minds of those you are
trying to reach. - Bob Garfield Editor Advertising Age Magazine
10/27/2003
34Public Relations(free advertisingor is it?)
- Press releases, press conferences, special
events, community involvement,charity
involvement, interviews, white papers, articles,
expert panels. - It really has to be real news --- really!
- It is all about relationships and strong
credibility - It is also expensive but can get a high ROI
35In Summary
- Marketing is absolutely critical to the success
of your company, because it is the key driver of
all communications, advertising, public relations
and most importantlysales! - Marketing is complex, challenging and costly. But
not marketing is MUCH more expensive because
then you are just guessing. - All of your marketing, advertising and corporate
communications must be clear, consistent and
compelling. - The ultimate goal of marketing is to sell more
stuff, to more people, more often, at the highest
reasonable price, for as long as you can!
36Thank You
Questions?
- You can download a copy of this presentation,
either as a PowerPoint or PDF file at - www.JohnSpence.com
- It will be in the Resources / Slides section,
under the heading Marketing Excellence