Title: Integration of national strategies
1Culture OnLine, 5-7.6
Integration of national strategies for
Trans-European services Christophe Dessaux chef
de la mission Recherche Ministère de la culture
et de la communication
2National investement in digitisation since 1990s
- Across Europe, State and local authority
programmes invested in the digitisation of
cultural collections - From all cultural sectors archives, libraries,
museums, monuments, archaeology - Involving thousands of cultural institutions and
private organisations
3Digitisation in cultural institutions
- Inform users and promote access to their
collections - Reach wider audiences at national and
international level - Increase their online profile and promote
activities - Plan further digitisation activities
4Digitisation for the users
- Accessing to digital cultural heritage
- From all cultural sectors archives, libraries,
museums, heritage, audiovisual, landscape - From cultural institutions of any kind national,
regional, local, large and small, public and
private -
5National strategies in digitisation
- Developping on line access to culture for the
public - Creating large groupings of objects with
critical mass national or thematic
aggregators - Building a road-map of the field of
digitisation of cultural heritage - Planning and monitoring digitisation programmes
at national level
6Patrimoine numérique, French Michael instance
7National strategies to provide acces
- An example of national strategy in France
- Portal Collections.fr is part of Culture.fr
- Gives unified to more than 30 heritage resources
and databases created by French ministry of
culture, major cultural institutions and local
authorities from all sectors (archives,
libraries, museums, museums, archaeology) - Item level 3 million descriptions, 2 million
digitised objects directly available - national
digitisation plan - Collection level French Michael instance
(1.370 collections from more than 500
institutions), archives databases -
8Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
9Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
10Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
11Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
12Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
13Search Slovénie (Slovenia) ?
14Connecting cultural content in Europe
- Bridging together the diversity and the richness
of European Culture - Since early 2000, Member States supported by the
European Commission worked together to create the
conditions to bring together their digitised
resources (Lund principles, 2001) - In the National Representatives Group (NRG) and
the best practice network MINERVA, they
identified the need for a way of promoting access
to the richness and diversity of our collections
15Michael project vision
Michael benefits to the access to culture at
national, European and international levels
16Michael project
- Funded by the eTEN programme
- Beginning in June 2004
- Ministries of Culture in France and Italy
- Museums, Libraries and Archives Council, UK
- with
- Dédale, Amitié as technical partners
- AJLSM, technology provider
17Michael project
- 17 new countries Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands,
Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden - more than 30 partners
- 2006-2008
18Michael European service
- MICHAEL fulfils the need for promoting on line
access to the richness and diversity of cultural
collections. - Brings content together from each of the 20
partner countries - A European portal gives access to national
databases with a simple interface designed for a
European public - Offers multilingual searchfunctionnalities
19National portals
1370 digital collections 510 institutions 210
services-products
FR UK IT DE ...
766 digital collections 306 institutions 616
services
2720 digital collections 1120 institutions 1440
services/products
digital collections 1500
institutions services/products
20Technical architecture
- A platform to perform national inventories
(Xdepo) and reveal them online (SDX) in a
distributed architecture - Based on standards
- - a common data model (XML/DC)
- - multilingual vocabularies
- - Open Source
- - OAI PMH
21Michael European service
- http//www.michael-culture.org
22Geographical search Slovenia
23Geographical search Slovenia
24Geographical search Slovenia
25Geographical search Slovenia
26Geographical search Slovenia
27Geographical search Slovenia
28Geographical search Slovenia
29Geographical search Slovenia
30A European cross-domain network
MICHAEL Culture association was created in July
2007 under the Belgian law AISBL (Association
internationale sans but lucratif) to ensure
MICHAEL sustainability MICHAEL Culture
association members are mainly cross-domain
organisations (State agencies, ministries) from
all over Europe
MICHAEL Culture association is part of the EDLnet
project and is a founding member of the EDL
Foundation
31Europeana The European Digital Library
- a flagship initiative
- - supported by the Commission
- i2010 strategy - recommendation Aug. 2006
- - and the Member states
- Council conclusions - Nov. 2006 to be updated
Nov. 2008 - a common multilingual access point to Europes
digitised cultural heritage (archives, libraries,
museums, audio-visual) - -gt prototype EUROPEANA under development by
EDLnet project - -gt access to 2 million objects in 2008, 6 million
in 2010
32Europeana The European Digital Library
- Building on existing achievements in the field
of access to digitised cultural heritage
(Michael, TEL) - The ongoing process of building the European
digital library - - EDLnet project (eContent / 2007-2009)
- - A foundation for the European Digital Library
created in November 2007 - - new projects in eContent 2007 and 2008 calls
33Europeana The European Digital Library
Based on the diagram presented by E. Niggemann,
chair of EDL Foundation - MSEG - Luxembourg -
13/12/2007
34Europeana The European Digital Library
- A prototype under development to be launched in
November 2008
http//www.europeana.eu/
35Conclusions
- 2008 a major step
- Users needs and expectations
- Interoperability
- Human and organisational interoperability
- have been tackled
- Sustainability remains an issue
36Thank you for your attention