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Circular Motion 2nd day

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A 900-kg car makes a 180-degree ... of 35.0 m. Determine the maximum speed with which the car can make the turn. Known Information: ... Requested Information: ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Circular Motion 2nd day


1
Circular Motion 2nd day
2
-The diagram below depicts the car on the left
side of the circle. -the net force acting upon
the object is directed inwards                    
                    
3
Free-body diagram
4
  • Sample Problem 1
  • A 900-kg car makes a 180-degree turn with a speed
    of 10.0 m/s. The radius of the circle through
    which the car is turning is 25.0 m. Determine the
    force of friction and the coefficient of friction
    acting upon the car. Sample Problem 2
  • The coefficient of friction acting upon a 900-kg
    car is 0.850. The car is making a 180-degree turn
    around a curve with a radius of 35.0 m. Determine
    the maximum speed with which the car can make the
    turn.

5
Fgrav m g Fgrav Fnorm 9000 N
6
  • Since the force of friction is the only
    horizontal force, it must be equal to the net
    force acting upon the object.

Thus, the force of friction is 3600 N.
7
  • Substituting 3600 N for Ffrict and 9000 N for
    Fnorm yields a coefficient of friction of 0.400.
  •  

8
  • Known Information
  • m 900 kg "mu" 0.85 (coefficient of friction)
  • R 35.0 m
  • Requested Information
  • v ??? (the minimum speed would be the speed
    achieved with the given friction coefficient)

9
Fgrav m g
  • Fgrav Fnorm 9000 N

10
Fnet ma

Substituting the known values for a and R into
this equation and solving algebraically yields a
maximum speed of 16.4 m/s.
11
1. A 1.5-kg bucket of water is tied by a rope and
whirled in a circle with a radius of 1.0 m. At
the top of the circular loop, the speed of the
bucket is 4.0 m/s. Determine the acceleration,
the net force and the individual force values
when the bucket is at the top of the circular
loop.                           
12
2. A 1.5-kg bucket of water is whirled in a
circle with a radius of 1.0 m. At the bottom of
the loop, the speed of the bucket is 6.0 m/s.
Determine the acceleration, the net force and the
individual force values when the bucket is at the
bottom of the circular loop.                    
      
13
  • The end centripetal motion
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