Title: MYOHEART US Phase I Study Interim Analysis
1MYOHEART US Phase I StudyInterim Analysis
January 17-19, 2007
Warren Sherman, M.D. Director,
Cell-Based Endovascular Therapies
2MYOHEART Study Flow
First Cohort (n5)
2 injections (.25 cc)
25 x 10
cells
6
30
-
Day Safety
Evaluation
Second Cohort (n5)
6 injections (.25 cc)
75 x 10
cells
6
30
-
Day Safety
Evaluation
Third Cohort (n5)
18 injections (.25 cc)
225 x 10
cells
6
30
-
Day Safety
Evaluation
Fourth Cohort (n5)
27 injections (.50 cc)
675 x 10
cells
6
Clinical Sites Columbia Presbyterian, Cleveland
Clinic, Mayo Clinic, Minneapolis Heart, St.
Josephs / ACRI Core Lab Gentiae Clinical
Research
3MYOHEART Objectives
- To assess the safety and feasibility of MyoCell
(autologous myoblasts) following implantation
into myocardial tissue of CHF subjects who
experienced prior MI (gt 12 weeks), - To assess the safety and feasibility of the
MyoCath transendocardial needle-injection
catheter as a system for delivering MyoCell into
myocardial tissue, and - To assess the effect on myocardial structure and
function of MyoCath mediated MyoCell implantation.
4MYOHEART Endpoints
- Safety Incidence and nature of serious
adverse events (SAEs) up to 12 months
(includes events related to vascular,
cardiac, arrhythmic or device malfunction) - Efficacy Changes from baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12
month intervals of regional and global LV
wall thickness and function - Independent database management performed by
Gentiae Clinical Research. Responsibilities
include core laboratory analysis (48-hour Holter,
MUGA, PET Scan, Echocardiography and ECG
analysis), adverse event reporting, case report
form database, data management and data safety
monitoring board.
5MYOHEART Eligibility Criteria
- INCLUSION Criteria
- Prior MI involving anterior, lateral, posterior
or inferior walls gt 12 weeks old at time of
implant - Patients with prior placement of an ICD gt 30 days
prior to implant - NYHA Class II III
- Age gt 30 and lt 80 years old
- Need for revascularization ruled out by coronary
angiogram or noninvasive stress test within 6
months of screening - Target region wall thickness of gt 6 mm by
echocardiography - LVEF gt 20 and lt 40 by MUGA at screening
- Ability to walk at least 300 meters during
6-minute walk test
- EXCLUSION Criteria
- MI within 12 weeks of scheduled implant
- NYHA class I or IV
- CABG within 3 months or PCI within 6 months of
implant - Any cardiac valve replacement
- Heart failure secondary to valvular disease
- Aortic stenosis greater than mild degree
- Severe tortuosity of aorta, iliac or femoral
arteries - Prior angiogenic therapy or myocardial laser
therapy - Active infectious disease
- Pregnant females
6MYOHEART Study Flow
- ECG
Holter
Holter
Holter
Holter
Holter
Holter
- Holter
ICD
ICD
ICD
ICD
ICD
ICD
-ICD
QOL
QOL
QOL
QOL
QOL
ECG
ICD
Echo
Viral / CP
Echo
Echo
Echo
MUGA
MUGA
MUGA
implant
MUGA
PET
Echo
PET
Biopsy
-3w
1d
3d
7d
-1M
-4w
0
1M
3M
12M
6M
3 MFup
6MFup
12 MFup
SCREENING
INJECTION
1 MFup
ICD
7MYOHEART Baseline Profile
Cohort 1
Cohort 2 Cohort 3
Cohort 4 ALL TOTAL
(25x106)
(75x106) (225x
106) (675x106)
Subjects
5 5
5 5
20 Age (yr)
Mean (SD) 51.4 (8.6)
63.4 (10.9) 61.0 (9.5)
57.0 (8.0) 58.3
(9.8) Median (Min, Max) 48.0
(44, 65) 59.0 (53, 77)
60.0 (47, 73) 57.0 (49, 65)
58.0 (44, 77)
Sex, Male () 5/5 (100)
5/5 (100) 5/5
(100) 5/5 (100)
20/20 (100) Race ()
Caucasian 3/5
(60.0) 5/5 (100)
4/5 (80.0) 4/5 (80.0)
16/20 (80.0) Black
0/5 (0)
0/5 (0) 0/5 (0)
1/5 (20.0) 1/20 (5.0)
Asian 1/5
(20.0) 0/5 (0)
0/5 (0) 0/5 (0)
1/20 (5.0) Hispanic
1/5 (20.0)
0/5 (0) 1/5 (20.0)
0/5 (0) 2/20 (10.0)
Medical History
Diabetes
3/5 (60.0)
1/5 (20.0) 1/5 (20.0)
3/5 (60.0) 8/20 (40.0)
Stroke
0/5 (0) 0/5 (0)
0/5 (0) 1/5 (20.0)
1/20 (5.0) Arrhythmia
3/5 (60.0)
1/5 (20.0) 4/5 (80.0)
2/5 (40.0) 10/20 (50.0)
NYHA Class
Class II
4/5 (80.0)
3/5 (60.0) 1/5 (20.0)
3/5 (60.0) 11/20 (55.0)
Class III 1/5
(20.0) 2/5 (40.0)
4/5 (80.0) 2/5 (40.0)
9/20 (45.0) LVEF MUGA () 5
5 5 2
17 Mean (SD) 22.4 (2.0)
27.0 (8.1)
22.4 (2.1) 24.5 (6.3)
24.0 (5.0) Median (Min, Max)
23.0 (20, 25) 28.0 (14, 36)
22.0 (22, 28) 24.5 (20, 29)
23.0 (14, 36)
8MYOHEART Cell Product and Delivery
9MYOHEART Clinical Outcomes
Cohort I
Cohort II Cohort III
Cohort IV
(N 5)
(N 5)
(N 5) (N
5)
Pts Events
Pts Events Pts Events
Pts Events Overall
2/5 5
1/5 3
3/5 4 2/5
4 Death 0 0
1/5 1 0
0 1/5 1 Cardiac
disorders 2/5 2
1/5 2
1/5 1 2/5
3 Progressive HF
0 0 0
0 0 0
1/5 1 NSVT
1/5 1
0 0
0 0
1/5 1 Ventricular arrhythmia
0 0 1/5
2 1/5 1
1/5 1 Atrial
arrhythmia 1/5 1
0 0
0 0 0
0 Incision site Hemorrhage 1/5
1 0 0
0 0
0 0 Skeletal Tissue
Disorders 1/5 2
0 0 0
0 0 0
Arthralgia
1/5 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
Osteoarthritis
1/5 1 0
0 0 0
0 0 Nervous System
Disorders 0 0
0 0 1/5
1 0 0
Dizziness
0 0 0
0 1/5 1
0 0 Respiratory,
Thoracic Disorders 0 0
0 0 1/5
2 0 0
Pleural effusion
0 0
0 0
1/5 2 0
0
10MYOHEART Arrhythmia
- 6 patients experienced arrhythmias
- Adjudicated by Investigator as Not Related to
Therapy - Patient 506 intermittent VT 278 days
post-procedure resolved with single ICD firing.
Full resolution. - Patient 902 atrial fibrillation with single ICD
firing. Firing deemed inappropriate, anti-
atrial fibrillation medication provided with full
resolution. - Adjudicated by Investigator as Possibly Related
to Therapy - Patient 701 2 ICD firings at days 52 and 72 post
procedure. Second event of sustained VT not
resolved and patient expired. - Patient 911 runs of NSVT through first week
post-procedure. No ICD firing. Amiodarone
provided, full resolution. - Patient 912 runs of NSVT through first two weeks
post-procedure. Amiodarone provided, full
resolution. No ICD firing. - Patient 914 multiple ICD firings 7 days post
implant. Patient hospitalized, provided with
Amiodarone, arrhythmias resolved. Patient
expired approximately 5 months post-procedure due
to progressive heart failure.
11MYOHEART MUGA
N17
N14
N14
N10
N17
N14
N14
N10
MEAN ()
MEAN ()
26.9
26.4
26.1
24.0
N/A
N/A
p n/s
12MYOHEART 6 minute walk
Absolute Improvement (m)
Relative Improvement ()
22
20
10
6
Cohort 1
Cohort 2
Cohort 3
Cohort 4
N5
N4
N5
N1
N5
N4
N5
N1
p n/s
13MYOHEART QOL
21 QOL Questions Each Question Relates to Degree
HF Limits the Patient Physically and
Emotionally. Range 0 (no impact) 5 (highest
impact). Lower is Better.
N18
N16
N12
N7
N18
N16
N12
N7
MLHFQ Score
MLHFQ Score
54.8
43.1
42.0
29.3
N/A
N/A
p n/s
14What have we learned?
- Safety strongly suggested in this small study
- Clinical efficacy suggested re. QOL, exercise
capacity - Learning curves inherent in an early phase trial
- Optimization of cell processing
- Modifications Injection technique
15Subject 19 Benefit of cell labeling
16What have we learned?
- In combination with results from other
non-randomized and randomized (MAGIC, SEISMIC) we
have sufficient justification to proceed to a
pivotal, clinical end-point trial - Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled
study - Unique design features
- Serial injections 2 sessions, 4 weeks apart
- Cross-over
- First dose placebo controlled
- Second dose both groups treated
17Contributors
- Investigators
- Steve Ellis
- Tim Henry
- Nic Chronos
- David Holmes
- Bioheart
- Richard Spencer
- Howard Leonhardt
- Doug Owens
18MYOHEART US Phase I StudyInterim Analysis
January 17-19, 2007
Warren Sherman, M.D. Director,
Cell-Based Endovascular Therapies