Title: Reported Speech
1Reported Speech English Language Tenth
Grade Teacher Iman Hasan Al-Shaeb Shuqba Girls
Secondary School Department Of Education
Ramallah Ministry of Education Higher Ed. West
Bank Palestine
2Delayed Reported Speech
3The main objectives
To use punctuation in direct speech.
To distinguish between direct and indirect
speech.
To report statements and requests.
To report questions.
4I am having a meeting tomorrow evening.
Its Friday afternoon. Omar decided to have a
meeting tomorrow.
Later Ahmad told somebody what Omar said. He used
reported speech
Omar said that he was having a meeting this
evening.
DirectOmar said
I
am
having a meeting tomorrow.
Reported Omar said that
he
was
having a meeting the next day.
5Reported Statements
Reported Statement
I am Feeling ill.
Ali said that he was feeling ill.
6 I wrote a letter yesterday.
Ann said that she had written a letter the day
before.
7Reported orders requests
We can use the infinitive structure to do.
Direct The policeman said, please, move this
car.
Reported The policeman told me to move the car.
8Requests
stay in bed for a few days
The doctor told me to stay in bed For a few
days .
.
9Negative request
Dont forget your homework.
The teacher told me not to forget my homework.
10Reported Questions
A) Wh-questions
Wh- questions have a word like when, what, which,
etc both in direct speech and in reported speech.
In a reported question, the subject comes before
the verb as in a statement. See the examples
below
Direct The police officer said to us, where
are you going?
Reported The police officer asked us where we
were going.
- Reported yes/no questions have if or whether
Maha asked if / whether there was a café nearby.
11Reported yes/ no Questions
Are you tired?
Alia Asked me if I was Tired.
12Wh-Questions
Why do you Smoke?
Ahmad asked me Why I Smoked.
13The Rules
In delayed reported speech we give the meaning
of what was said rather than the exact words. In
reported speech we often change the actual words
Changes in reported Speech
I
he/ she
my
his / her
here
there
now
then
today
That day
yesterday
The day before, the previous day
tomorrow
The next/following day
last
Before/ previous
14B) The Tense Change
Present tense
Past tense.
Past tense
Past perfect / or remains the same
Past perfect
Past perfect
C) Modals change
could
can
may
might
will
would
shall
should
must
Had to
could, might , ought to, should, and would stay
the same.
15Prepared by Teacher Iman Hasan Al-Shaeb