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Tourism in LEDCs

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Changing tastes as people look for new and different holidays. ... Films like the Beach' have increased the countries profile. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Tourism in LEDCs


1
Development
  • Tourism in LEDCs

2
Some of the Worlds most famous tourist sites.
What and where are they?
3
Lesson Aims
  • To understand the reasons for the growth of
    tourism in LEDCs.
  • To look at some examples of countries that are
    encouraging tourism.
  • To look at the benefits that international
    tourism can bring to a LEDC.
  • To understand some of the issues arising from the
    growth of tourism in LEDCs
  • To look at a case study of a need for sustainable
    tourism in an LEDC.

4
Main Ideas
  • Development in LEDCs.
  • Understanding other places in greater detail.
  • Interdependence between MEDCS and LEDCs.
  • Appreciation that if countries are going to
    develop, it is important they do it SUSTAINABLY.

5
Key Words Revision
  • Tourism
  • Development
  • Interdependence
  • Sustainability

6
Key Words Revision
  • Tourism A trip that is made for pleasure,
    usually at least one night away.
  • Development improvement in peoples quality of
    life.
  • Interdependence countries relying on each other
    for the provision of goods and services.
  • Sustainability doing something in a way that
    does not cause damage to the environment or
    affect peoples lives for the worse.

7
Improvements in technology and communication.
Changing tastes as people look for new and
different holidays.
People in MEDCs have more money and leisure time.
Why has there been a growth in international
tourism?
Cheaper long haul flights.
Media coverage on TV, film and magazines.
Promotion of tourist sites by LEDC countries.
8
Why are so many LEDCs encouraging tourism?
  • Tourism in now the largest employer in the world
    and is growing by an average of 9 a year.
  • It provides an alternative to cash crops (e.g.
    coffee, cocoa) and other exported primary
    products that are slowly going down in price.
  • Promotes positive links with other countries that
    may lead to trade.
  • Most importantly it creates a huge amount of jobs.

9
Examples of LEDCs with a large proportion of the
population employed in tourism.
10
Egypt
  • Has a very rich history with the only remaining
    ancient wonder of the world.
  • Hot and dry climate, with beautiful natural
    landscapes and beaches.
  • Very popular destination until recently when
    terrorist bombings and the Gulf War caused
    thousands of cancellations.

11
Thailand
  • Located in South East Asia, it has a tropical
    climate, some of the best beaches in the world
    and a variety of natural landscapes.
  • Films like the Beach have increased the
    countries profile.
  • The government is trying to rid the country of
    its image as a sex destination.

12
Peru
  • Located in South America, it contains Incan ruins
    and the scenery of the Andes mountains.
  • The government of Peru is trying to make reduce
    pressure on its famous sites, especially the Inca
    Trail and Machu Picchu. In other words create
    sustainable tourism.

13
Benefits and Problems of Tourism in LEDCs
14
Developing Through Tourism in St. Lucia
  • We have looked at some of the issues resulting
    from tourism in LEDCs. We will now understand the
    issues of developing through tourism in St.
    Lucia.
  • Where is St. Lucia and what are its main
    attractions?
  • What are the main issues?
  • How can they develop sustainably?

15
St. Lucia
16
Create a development compass to show the issues
that are resulting from tourism in St. Lucia
  • North Natural, environmental issues.
  • East Economic, money.
  • South Social concerns.
  • West Who has the power in these issues?

17
Development Compass
e.g. Destruction of coral reefs
N
W
E
S
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