Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor: - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor:

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Calculated through application of Gauss's Law & Definition of Electric Potential ... Caps store energy in the form of electric potential energy ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor:


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Capacitance of a parallel plate
capacitor Calculated through application of
Gausss Law Definition of Electric Potential
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Do not overlook the examples in the book!There
is one for a spherical capone for a
cylindrical cap.
4
Multiple Capacitors
  • Equivalent Capacitance of Multiple Capacitors
  • Series Parallel

Note same charge on each cap. Total charge on
equivalent is q not 3q!!
5
Example
  • 5 capacitors, each having 10.0uF of capacitance
    are connected to a battery of 10V. What is the
    charge on and the voltage across C1 and C2?

6
Energy Stored in a Capacitor
  • Caps store energy in the form of electric
    potential energy
  • When an outside agent does work on the cap (moves
    charge from one plate to another), the stored
    electric potential energy increases.

7
Electric Field Energy Density
  • The electric potential energy can be modeled as
    being of the electric field itself.
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