Improvement of Toilets

1
Improvement of Toilets

• ICBS for School Health

2
Improvement of Toilets is
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• The most highly needed matter in the result of
  questionnaire held in the last April workshop
• One of the most familiar and imminent problems in
  School Health

3
Cleaning out Toilets
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Five Aspects abreviated as MAN-STEC should be
  examined.
• MAN Users.,who
• S Space.,where
• T Time.,when
• E Environment.,
• C Cost.,how much

4
MAN- Check Points
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• By whom the Toilets are to be used?
• How many students are to use?
• By whom the Toilets are to be cleaned?

5
SPACE Check Points
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• How many Toilets are in our school?
• Where the Toilets are set up?
• Where is to be cleaned (improved)?

6
TIME Check Points
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• When do you make up clean?
• How much frequencies of using toilets?

7
ENVIRONMENT Check Points
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Whether Toilets contaminate water source of
  your school or not?
• Are there any signs of foul odor, flies,
  pathogenic germs, or nits in Toilets?

8
COST Check Points
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Cost for
• Set up
• Maintenance
• Improvement

9
How to use Toilets?
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

1. Solicit opinions from duty cleaners
2. Ascertain the problems for using
3. Held a training Session
4. Edification by poster

10
How many Toilets are needed?
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• One Toilet / Fifty students
  National requirement
• How many toilets does your school have?
• ( ) Toilets / ( ) Studens
  ? a Toilet / ( ) Students

11
Does your school has
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Gender-segregated toilets?
• Lack of gender-segregated toilets holds the
  foremost place for the cause of schoolphobia
• In Africa, it is one of the most imminent and
  familiar problems because schoolgirls are
  reluctant to go school if their school does not
  have gender-segregated toilets.(It should be in
  note!)

12
The types of Toliets
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation
Water flush
Pit latrine
Graphics are to be inserted here!
Every type of toilet needs its own types of cares.
13
Whether your schools Toilets are adjacent to
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Facilities for providing meals?
• Facilities for water sources (wells, aqueduct,
  etc)?
• Schoolrooms?

14
Whether your schools Toilets are
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Located well-ventilated area?
• Luminous?
• Dimness often brings about insanitation.

15
Are your schools Toilets well equipped with
Significance
Aspects
Check Evaluation

• Lavatories
• Tubs
• Sandals
• Aqueducts
• Soap
• Broom Closets

16
Check up

• Dirt of lavatories ?
• Harmful insects (fly and mosquito) ?
• Brightness ?
• Opening and shutting of doors ?
• Key to the doors ?
• Supply of water ?
• Cleanness of pail ?
• Hand wash station ?
• Soap ?
• Cleaning of every day ?
• Students on duty to Clean-up lavatories ?
• Cleaning tools ?
• Cleaning method ?