Hindi Diwas- Honoring India's Linguistic Development

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Plutus Academy
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Hindi Diwas

• GS2 Polity and Governance

Access the original source of the article here
on Hindi Diwas and read the complete article to
understand the crux of Hindi as an official
language of the Indian Government.
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Introduction to Hindi Diwas

• The Indo-Aryan language of Hindi, expressed in
  the Devanagari script, was made the official
  language of India on September 14, which is
  celebrated as Hindi Diwas.
• The event encourages and fosters recognition of
  Hindi's importance in India's economic and social
  fabric while highlighting the cultural and
  linguistic uniqueness of the country..
• Knowing the value of this language is crucial for
  those studying for government examinations, such
  as the SSC and bank exams. Daily updates on
  current affairs news from the Plutus Academy
  webpage are necessary for proper planning.

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Hindi - the Official Language of India

• After three days of in-depth consideration, the
  Indian Constituent Assembly decided to make Hindi
  the official language of the country.
• Numerous factors, such as the choice of script
  and numbers, impacted the decision to make.
• Sanskrit and other tongues, including Hindustani
  (which contains components of Urdu), were also
  considered for recognition as official languages..

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 The Munshi-Ayyangar Formula

• Representatives of the Drafting Panel K M Munshi
  and N Gopalaswamy Ayyangar made this proposal as
  an interim solution.
• According to the Constitution's Article 343
• Announced as the official tongue of India, Hindi
  in Devanagari script, would employ a global
  representation of Indian numbers.

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English and the Official Languages Act is still
in effect.

• Although the previous Constitution allowed
  English to be used for all formal association
  functions for a period of 15 years following
  approval.
• In response to rallies that broke out over
  worries about implementing the language of Hindi,
  the Centre decided to keep English and Hindi as
  official languages within the provisions of the
  Official Languages Act of 1963.
• Its essential to remember that Plutus Academy is
  a leading institution famous for offering the
  best bank coaching in Noida and Delhi. With the
  essential advice and supervision they got at
  Plutus Academy when qualifying for
  government-related positions, several pupils have
  efficiently begun their professional lives.

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Debates in the Constituent Assembly
Speaker Language Proposal Key Points
RV Dhulekar Hindi as a National Language Advocated for Hindi as national and official language.
RV Dhulekar Hindi as a National Language Disagreed with the 15-year transition delay.
RV Dhulekar Hindi as a National Language Urged supporters to face opposition from English and Hindustani advocates.
Frank Anthony Retain English Argued against Hindi as the sole official language.
Frank Anthony Retain English Called for resistance against British influence on the English language.
Pandit Lakshmi Kanta Maitra Sanskrit as National Language Proposed Sanskrit as the national and official language due to its cultural and historical significance.
Qazi Syed Karimuddin Promotion of Hindustani Advocated for Hindustani as it was accessible to both Hindi and Urdu speakers.
TA Ramalingam Chettiar Hindi Can't be National Language Highlighted that Hindi's selection was based on its population, not superiority.
TA Ramalingam Chettiar Hindi Can't be National Language Stressed that India's regions have their own native languages, challenging Hindi's national status.
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Legislative Official Languages Committee

• The Rajbhasha Committee, which was set up in 1976
  under the Official Languages Act of 1963,
  evaluates how Hindi is used for official reasons.

Responsibilities Hindi is used for official Union functions for assessing performance. Give suggestions to improve the use of Hindi in government correspondence. Statements should be sent to the President, who will thereafter deliver them to the State and Assembly.
Establishment  1976
Chairperson Union Home Minister
Total Members 30 (20 Lok Sabha MPs, 10 Rajya Sabha MPs)
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