Strategic Sourcing Scenario Overview

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Strategic Sourcing Scenario Overview

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Title: Strategic Sourcing Scenario Overview


1
Strategic SourcingScenario Overview
Re-negotiating Purchasing Contracts
Processing Requests for Quotation
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Scenario Explorer
Scenario Description
Open Legend
  • The Strategic Sourcing business scenario enables
    you to identify and select suitable new suppliers
    and to manage relationships with existing
    suppliers in order to meet the routine purchasing
    requirements of your company. It involves the
    definition of requirements for a product, through
    to the identification and selection of the most
    suitable suppliers, and finally to the
    negotiation and creation of a purchasing contract
    with the chosen supplier.

Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
The following business roles are involved in this
scenario
Strategic Buyer
2
Strategic SourcingScenario Overview
Re-negotiating Purchasing Contracts
Processing Requests for Quotation
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Scenario Explorer
Scenario Description
Open Legend
Legend
Close Legend
  • The Strategic Sourcing business scenario enables
    you to identify and select suitable new suppliers
    and to manage relationships with existing
    suppliers in order to meet the routine purchasing
    requirements of your company. It involves the
    definition of requirements for a product, through
    to the identification and selection of the most
    suitable suppliers, and finally to the
    negotiation and creation of a purchasing contract
    with the chosen supplier.

Process mainly driven by the user Process mainly
driven by the system Manual process not
supported by the system Process that
communicates with third-party software
(mouse-over for details) Process with relevance
to Financials Related scenario Info button with
more information
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
The following business roles are involved in this
scenario
Strategic Buyer
ltRole Namegt
ltRole Namegt
ltRole Namegt
3
Strategic SourcingProcess Details Renegotiating
Purchasing Contracts
X
Renegotiating Purchasing Contracts
Processing Requests for Quotation
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Start contract renegotiation
i
Scenario Explorer
Process Description
Further Information
  • The Renegotiating Purchasing Contracts business
    process enables your purchasing department to
    renegotiate expiring contracts. A strategic buyer
    initiates the negotiation process either directly
    with the current supplier or with additional
    suppliers. The system automatically creates a
    sourcing request. The buyer may then create an
    RFQ (Request for Quotation) from one or more
    sourcing requests.

Performed by Strategic Buyer
Scenario/Processes
In the Work Center Sourcing and Contracting
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
See also Sourcing Negotiate a Purchasing Contract
4
Strategic SourcingProcess Details Processing
Requests for Quotation
X
Processing Requests for Quotation
Re-negotiating Purchasing Contracts
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Group sourcing request items
Create a request for quotation
Enter quotes
Compare quotes and create follow-up documents
i
i
i
i
Scenario Explorer
Process Description
Further Information
  • The Processing Requests for Quotation business
    process enables your purchasing department to
    bundle your companys purchasing requirements and
    to find appropriate sources of supply for the
    materials and services required. This includes
    finding sources of supply for purchase requests,
    for example, and for the negotiation of new or
    expiring purchasing contracts.
  • You can invite new or existing suppliers to
    participate in requests for quotation and compare
    the quotes received easily in the system to
    determine most suitable supplier for your
    requirements.
  • Once you have determined the winning quote, the
    bidders are notified about the outcome of the
    request for quotation process, and follow-up
    documents, such as purchase orders or contracts,
    can be created.

Performed by Strategic Buyer
Scenario/Processes
In the Work Center Sourcing and Contracting
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
See also Request for Quotation Processing Compare
Quotes
5
Strategic SourcingProcess Details Creating
Purchasing Contracts
X
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Re-negotiating Purchasing Contracts
Processing Requests for Quotation
Determining Source of Supply
Approve purchasing contract
Create purchasing contract
i
i
Scenario Explorer
Process Description
Further Information
  • The Creating Purchasing Contracts business
    process enables your purchasing department to
    manage the entire lifecycle of a purchasing
    contract. A contract is defined for a best price
    or discount on the purchased products. Contracts
    allow companies to reduce their operational costs
    and gain a greater control over spending and the
    supplier performance by managing their contract
    renewals.
  • Strategic buyers can create, modify and approve a
    contract, and initiate a contract negotiation
    with suppliers. Buyers can create a contract from
    a supplier quote during the contract negotiation
    process, or manually, without a preceding
    document. A released purchasing contract can be
    used as a source of supply for the procurement of
    products through a purchase order or a supplier
    invoice. The releases made against the contract
    by these documents are updated in the contract
    release history.

Performed by Strategic Buyer
Scenario/Processes
In the Work Center Sourcing and Contracting
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
See also Purchasing Contract Processing
6
Strategic SourcingProcess Details Determining
Source of Supply
X
Determining Source of Supply
Re-negotiating Purchasing Contracts
Processing Requests for Quotation
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Create a fixed source of supply
Create a quota arrangement
i
i
Scenario Explorer
Process Description
Further Information
  • The Determining Source of Supply business process
    allows strategic buyers to prioritize the sources
    of supply available for a product, by defining
    quota arrangements and fixed sources of supply.
    When multiple contracts exist for a single
    product, buyers can define quota arrangements to
    define the distribution of purchase orders among
    several suppliers. If buyers want to prioritize a
    contract or a list price rather than using a
    quota arrangement, they can create a fixed source
    of supply. If both fixed source of supply and
    quota arrangement exist for a product, the fixed
    source of supply prevails over quota arrangement.

Performed by Strategic Buyer
Scenario/Processes
In the Work Center Sourcing and Contracting
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
See also Source Determination
7
Strategic Sourcing Business Value
Request
Quote
Award
Contract
Invite Bidders
Publish Request for Quotation
Create and Approve Contract
Monitor Contract
Receive Quotes
Evaluate Quotes
Award Quotes
Communicate Decision
Scenario Explorer
Overview
Key Benefits
  • Bundling of multiple sourcing requests into
    single request for quotation of different types
    such as basic requests for information, complex
    requests for quotations, and contract
    negotiations leads to higher volume and less
    transactions.
  • Integration into entire supply base as well as to
    external supplier directories combined with
    automatic bidder proposal allows easy
    identification of most suitable bidders
  • Collaboration support through bidder
    communication using integrated SAP Interactive
    Forms software (by Adobe) increases transparency
    and traceability
  • Seamless integration of request for quotation and
    contract management enables direct contract
    creation out of awarded supplier quote.
  • The single access point for contract information
    including built-in alert for expiring contracts
    makes it easier for buyers to prepare, analyze,
    and monitor contracts throughout the entire life
    cycle.
  • Built in analytics and reports gives immediate
    access to strategic reporting information such as
    contract usage and maverick spend.

For midsize companies that want to increase
sourcing efficiency through active management of
the contract life cycle a transparent sourcing
process is essential. You can benefit from new
sources of supply, gain higher discounts from
greater volume and a reduced number of
suppliers. SAP Business ByDesign helps
efficiently manage the strategic sourcing process
from bidder invitation and request for quotation
through quote evaluation to contract creation.
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
8
Strategic SourcingScenario Flow Variant Start
from Purchasing Contract
Sourcing and Contracting
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Scenario Explorer
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
Legend Variants
Variants of the Scenario
Work center in which process is performed
Dotted line optional
Process mainly driven by the user
  • Start from Purchasing Contract
  • Start from RFQ
  • Start from Purchasing Contract Renegotiation

Work Center
Business document flow
9
Strategic SourcingScenario Flow Variant Start
from RFQ
Sourcing and Contracting
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Processing Requests for Quotation
Scenario Explorer
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
Legend Variants
Variants of the Scenario
Work center in which process is performed
Dotted line optional
Process mainly driven by the user
  • Start from Purchasing Contract
  • Start from RFQ
  • Start from Purchasing Contract Renegotiation

Work Center
Business document flow
10
Strategic SourcingScenario Flow Variant Start
from Purchasing Contract Renegotiation
Sourcing and Contracting
Creating Purchasing Contracts
Determining Source of Supply
Processing Requests for Quotation
Renegotiating Purchasing Contracts
Scenario Explorer
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
Further Information
Legend Variants
Variants of the Scenario
Work center in which process is performed
Dotted line optional
Process mainly driven by the user
  • Start from Purchasing Contract
  • Start from RFQ
  • Start from Purchasing Contract Renegotiation

Work Center
Business document flow
11
Strategic SourcingFurther Information
Scenario Explorer
Do you want to try it out?
Do you need more information?
Do you want to discuss with others?
Forum Get in touch with experts to discuss your
specific requirements. To enter the community,
click here.
More DetailsSAP provides a complete product
documentation, covering all aspects of the
business scenario. For more details, click here.
Self-Enablement Systems If you want to try out
the business scenario, click here.
Scenario/Processes
Business Value
Scenario Flow
WIKI In addition to the product documentation,
SAP provides Wikis that describe additional
aspects of SAP Business ByDesign. To access the
WIKI, click here.
Further Information
Note that to access the links above you need to
have a user in SAP Business Center. If you cannot
access the page directly and if you are using
Microsoft Internet Explorer, please check
http//support.microsoft.com/kb/890474.
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