Title: Israel's Telecommunications Industry
1Israel'sTelecommunicationsIndustry
- Development and Highlights
- Daniel Rosenne
- rosenned_at_netvision.net.il
2Presentation Agenda
- Telecommunications Services
- Technology Industry
- Telecom Israel 2002 Event
3Israels ICT Sector - 2000(Information
Communications Technology)
- Israeli ICT GDP grew from NIS 8.7 billion in 1990
to NIS 39 billion in 2000, 20 of business sector
GDP. - ICT GDP is 14.3 of total GDP.
- OECD highest - compared to 10-11 in Korea and
US. - Investment in ICT research and development is 23
of the ICT GDP. - OECD highest - compared to 16-17 in Japan and
Finland. - 148,000 employees.
Source CBS, 2001
4Telecommunications Services
5Israel's Telecommunications
- 3.0 million main telephone lines
- (48 penetration).
- 5.6 million mobile customers, on 4 networks
- (90 penetration).
- 1.5 million households connected to multichannel
subscriber television (0.7 million - digital) - Cable 3 operators, 1.2 million subscribers, 70
of homes passed, 95 household coverage. - Satellite 1 operator, 0.3 million subscribers.
6Israel Telecom Operators Sales Growth Thousands
NIS, current prices)
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
Source CBS, 2001
0
1994
1996
1998
2000
1990
1988
1992
7Telecommunications Services Market 2001
Source MOC, Israel, 2002
International Long-Distance
Subscriber TV
Terminal Equipment Business Systems
Internet services
1.7
4.3
8.6
9
Mobile Services
Fixed Services
51
25.4
Total telecom services market NIS 23.1 billion
(12/2001 prices)
8The Mobile BoomIsrael Telecommunications
Services Revenues, 1995-2001NIS million, 12/2001
prices Source MOC, Israel, 2002
14,000
12,000
Mobile
10,000
8,000
Fixed
6,000
ILD
4,000
Multi Channel TV
2,000
Internet
0
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
92G/3G Mobile License Auctions
- MSR (Multiple Simultaneous Round) combined
auction. - Frequency packages
- 4 Bands 2G FDD, 2x10 MHz.
- 4 Bands 3G FDD, 2x10 MHz.
- 3G TDD 5 MHz (for 3 packages only).
- Reserve price 2G US 45M. 3G US55M.
- Tender published 28 March 2001.
- 18 December 2001 auction produced NIS 1,026
million.
10Why Will 3G Succeed in Israel?
- Israel is well suited for 3G
- Relatively wealthy country (20K GDP/cap).
- Technology literate.
- High mobile penetration, extremely high usage.
- Favorable auction price - 42/pop
- Germany 544, UK 537, France 287, Italy 211,
Ireland 211, Austria 91, Denmark 80, Poland
40, Greece 40, Portugal 35, Czech Republic
27. - Light rollout requirements
- Operators do not have to launch services unless
they are sure they will succeed. - Each service country-wide availability - 24mo
after initial commercialization.
11Internet Services
- 40 Internet service providers, 60,000 domains,
2,000,000 home users. - Penetration 40 of population, 60 of
businesses. - IIX (Israel Internet eXchange) non-profit peering
point. - Hands-off overall regulatory policy.
- High growth 50 annual.
12Internet Users Across The World 2002Israel is in
the top 15 high internet penetration countries
(gt40)
70
63
62
61
60
59
58
60
53
52
52
50
50
46
46
44
42
41
39
38
38
37
40
Country average (34)
Percentage of total adult population
29
28
30
24
21
20
18
18
18
18
17
20
16
16
15
12
10
9
10
6
4
0
GB
Italy
India
USA
Spain
Latvia
Korea
Serbia
Ireland
Mexico
Poland
Turkey
France
Israel
Taiwan
Ukraine
Estonia
Norway
Finland
Belgium
Canada
Bulgaria
Hungary
Thailand
Romania
Lithuania
Malaysia
Australia
Germany
Denmark
Indonesia
Argentina
Singapore
Hong Kong
Netherlands
Czech Republic
Slovak Republic
Percentage of the population who have personally
used the Internet during the past month
Source Tayler Nelson Sofres Interactive Global
eCommerce Report 2002
13Bezeq Voice and Internet Minutesmillion minutes
40,000
14,200
Internet minutes
8,257
30,000
3,602
2,093
4.6
9.1
14.5
27.6
40.3
972
20,000
21,666
21.000
20,997
21,319
20,334
95.4
59.7
90.9
85.5
72.4
Voice minutes
10,000
0
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001E
- Note Internet promotion tariffs introduced May
2000.
Source Foresight/Globes, Dec 2001
14Broadband Deployment
- Triple play
- Voice.
- Data (high speed Internet).
- Video.
- Fixed Operators
- Bezeq
- 35,000 ADSL lines _at_ Dec 2001.
- 83,000 ADSL lines _at_ June 2002.
- Fiber to every business large enough to own a
PABX. - Cable
- 400,000 digital subscribers.
- Cable modems BB Internet access _at_ 2002.
- 10,000 cable modems _at_ June 2002.
- Mobile Operators
- Cellcom, Partner GPRS (2.5G) _at_ 2002.
- UMTS (3G) _at_ 2003-4.
- Pelephone CDMA 1X-RTT _at_ 2002.
15MED Nautilus Network
- 3.84 Tb/s DWDM, in restorable ring configuration
(6 fibers, (64 WL x 10 Gb/s per fiber pair). - Service initiated November 2001. US 500 M.
- 49 owned by Israeli shareholders.
16Civilian Telecommunications Satellites
- AMOS-1 TV distribution, SNG VSAT
- launched May 1996.
- Geostationary orbit at 4o West.
- 7 transponders, covering Middle East Central
Europe. - Designed, manufactured and controlled by Israel
Aircraft Industries. - Gurwin-II TechSAT communications, remote sensing
research - Launched July 1998.
- 830 km altitude sun-synchronous circular orbit.
- 50 kg, 3-axis stabilized Earth-pointing microsat.
- Designed, manufactured and controlled by the
- Technion - Israel Institute of Technology.
17AMOS 2 Satellite
- Launch Planned for Q1 2003.
- Geostationary orbit at 4o West (co-located with
AMOS 1). - 22 active transponders 6 backup transponders,
36 MHz bandwidth each. - High power - planned for DTH TV distribution,
two-way Internet services and broadband VSAT
networks. - 3 spot beams
- Middle East - supporting up to 11 transponders.
- Europe - supporting up to 6 transponders.
- US East coast - supporting up to 8 transponders.
- Designed, manufactured and controlled by Israel
Aircraft Industries. - Owned operated by Spacecom Ltd.
18Privatization - Bidding for Majority Stake in
Bezeq
- Israels incumbent telecommunications operator.
- 2001 annual sales NIS 8.1 billion.
- 11,000 employees (8,400 in Bezeq, The parent
company). - Government holds 54.6 of Bezeq shares (remaining
shares - publicly held). - Government issued a formal tender, for private
sale of 50.01 of the share capital of Bezeq. - Six groups filed applications at 13 February
2002. - The process, planned for 7 to 9 months, is
delayed due to lengthy governmental deliberations.
19Bezeq Consortium
Bezeq International ILD Internet (100)
Pelephone Mobile Services (50)
Bezeq Fixed Services Infrastructure (Holding
Company)
20Open Sky Broadcasting Policy
- Creating competitive broadcasting market
changing the operations regime - from limited
number of concessions, issued by public tenders,
to licenses, issued to all applicants meeting
defined criteria. - Key policy ingredients
- Public broadcasting new definitions - goals,
structure, finance. - Commercial broadcasting channel 10, second
commercial television channel, began services in
January 2002. - Multi-channel subscriber television direct
broadcasting satellite, in competition with cable
television, began services in July 2000. - Digital Television cable satellite.
21Regulation Ideology
- Free and competitive markets promote growth,
efficiency, customer satisfaction economic
advantage. - Market restructuring, in transition from monopoly
to open and free market, during a short time
period, requires active and balanced regulatory
intervention. - Once competitive marketplace is achieved, a
strong regulator will provide unnecessary
intervention, and should be abolished.
22Proactive Re-regulation
- The end of the access monopoly
- Facilities-based competition.
- Alternative infrastructure fiber, copper, cable,
fixed wireless, satellite. - Simple interconnection rules
- Non-discriminatory access, carrier pre-selection
dialing parity. - Non-discriminatory interconnection tariffs.
- Minimum compatibility requirements.
- Open access for value-added service providers.
- New numbering plan frequency allocations.
23Israeli Market Structure
Service Providers Today
New market niches are created
- Separation of
- Access from Services
- Transport from Content
ASPs ISPs
ILDs
ILECs
Cable
xCLECs
Mobile
End Users
24Technology Industry
25Israel's Electronics IndustriesSource IAEI, 2002
- Combined 2001 sales - 14.25 billion, of which
11.75 billion were exports sales. - Highly skilled workforce - 62,000 employees,
including over 63 scientists, engineers
technicians. - Output per employee - over 230,000.
26Total 2001 Sales - 14.25 billionSource IAEI,
2002
Telecommunications 29.6
Software 21
Defense Systems 15
Industrial Medical Systems 17.7
Components 16.7
27Industry Excellence Areas
- Telecommunications networking network
management, billing, Internet, video image
processing, wireless, satellite communications,
access networks, broadband photonics, network
security VPNs, messaging, home networking. - Computerized production equipment imaging.
- Software.
- Semiconductors photonic components.
- Defense systems missiles, anti-missiles
guided weapons, opto-electronics, radars, C4I, EW
(Electronic Warfare), simulation, training.
28Statistical HighlightsSource IAEI, 2002
Electronics All Other Industries
Industries Exports of total
sales 82 25 Added value 68 42 Scientist,
engineers technicians 63 14 Employees in
RD 12 2
29Major RD EffortsStretching Boundaries of
Imagination Ingenuity
- Innovative synergistic industry-academy
cooperation, supported by the Chief Scientist,
Ministry of Industry Trade. - Participation of over 100 industrial corporations
academic institutions. - Focused on establishment of the technological
infrastructure for the next generation. - Key telecommunications RD activities
- Digital wireless
- Satellite systems
- Broadband optical technology
- Internet Multimedia
- Telemedicine
- Microelectronics
- Network management
30Technology Start-ups
- Israel is one of the largest world centers for
start-up enterprises, with 2500 active
start-ups. - Innovative, technology-intensive activity,
representing several technology breakthroughs. - Major international activity
- Strategic alliances and joint ventures.
- Raising capital - venture, seed risk
investments.
31Venture CapitalSource IVC Research Center
(TheMarker, 27 January 2002)
- Investments by venture capital funds constitute
an added value above financial contributions - in
management, world market familiarity, strategic
guidance and economic credibility. - During 2001, 526 Israeli companies raised 2.0
billion (compared to 513 companies 3.1 billion
during 2000). - 40 (812 million) was invested by Israeli
venture capital funds. - The active sectors are communications (42),
software (20), life sciences (14) Internet
(9).
32Telecom Israel 2002 Exhibition and
ConferenceThe Future is Here
- Tel-Aviv, 4-7 November, 2002
33Telecom Israel 2002 Telecom Showcase
- A bi-annual international event
- Expectation of 150,000 participants, 3000 foreign
visitors, 20 telecom ministers. - Following the remarkable success of
Telecom-Israel events - 1998 - 100,000 participants, 3000 foreign
visitors. - 2000 - 140,000 participants, 4000 foreign
visitors. - Exhibition (4-7 November 2002)
- 35,000 sqm.
- Over 400 exhibitors, about 100 start-ups stands.
- Conference (5-7 November 2002)
- Over 100 industry leading speakers.
- Combination of market giants with start-up
entrepreneurs guarantees innovative and
interesting discussions.
34Telecom Israel 2002 ConferenceBroad Perspective
of Industry Challenges
- 3 Plenary Sessions - sober view of Post-Hype
industries - Telecom, IT Media at the crossroad challenges
and opportunities - Civilian Military information security
- 4 Sessions Technology Track - the changing
network - Network infrastructure next generation, all IP,
all optical network - Access bottleneck fixed and mobile
- Internet technology what is the next big thing?
- 8 Sessions Services Business, Marketing
Operations Track - New Business Realities - Transition from voice to multimedia services
- Convergence of fixed and mobile, telecom and
media - New frontiers of interactive entertainment and
the networked home - Service and network security
- New business models
- 3 Sessions Markets Regulation Track - brave new
regulation? - The future of competition
- Regulation role in developing market growth
- 2 Sessions Israeli Technological Competitive Edge
Track - technology investments - New models for value creation by startups and
venture capital funds - New methods for government RD incentives.
35Telecom Israel 2002 Conference Program
(preliminary)
- Tuesday, 5 Nov. Wednesday, 6 Nov. Thursday, 7
Nov.
Telecom, IT Media at the Crossroad Challenges
and Opportunities After the Hype - Sober View of
the IT, Telecoms and Media Industries
Information is Power Civilian Military
Information Security at the Turn of the Century
BB and 3G - is the Future Bright? The Drivers for
Successful Broadband Fixed and Mobile
Implementation
The New Mobile World - Will Mobile Operators Make
the Change From Voice to Multimedia?
Network Infrastructure in a Competitive World -
All Optical Core
Telecom and Content Regulation - Critical Must or
Unnecessary Burden?
Delivering Business Services - The New Generation
Application Service Provider
Broadband Fixed Mobile Access Networks - Will
the Bottleneck Open?
Government Business Collaboration - Government
Incentives and Business Motivation Support for
Technology Development
Intelligent Buildings and Home Networking -
Towards Networked Home?
Interactive Entertainment - Is There More than
Sex, Shopping and Games?
Network Infrastructure in a Competitive World -
Next Generation Network All IP Switching and
Service Delivery
The Future of Fixed Services Competition - Is
There Opportunity for CLECs?
Service and Network Security in an Open Broadband
World
Consumer and Business Applications - The Future
of B2C Retailing and B2B Trading
New Horizons for Internet Technology - What is
the Next Big Thing?
Israel Telecommunications Market - Will the
Growth Continue?
Managing Customer Relationship - Adding Value
Through Customer Management
Startups and Venture Capital - Investments in
the Future of Israels Technology
Fixed Mobile Convergence - Bundling or Bumbling?
36Summary
37Israels Telecoms Future Real and Sustainable
Growth
- Technology enabled evolution
- From simple fixed voice and narrowband to
broadband, mobile, internet advanced services. - From circuit switching to IP based
infrastructure. - Rapid growth
- Especially in the following areas
- Mobile.
- Internet and broadband.
38Facing Exciting Events
- Broadcasting
- Second commercial TV channel (Channel 10).
- 5 Independent cable/satellite channels.
- Telecommunications
- Mobile 2.5G/3G services.
- Cable companies entry into fixed services.
- Market re-structuring
- Bezeq privatization.
- Cable companies consolidation.
- Further IPOs.
39Telecom-Israel 2002 EventTel-Aviv, 4-7 November,
2002
- Important international exhibition conference
- Exhibition 4-7 November 2002
- Conference 5-7 November 2002
- A showcase of hottest technologies and
applications. - The place to see how new technologies, products,
services and issues are reshaping the world of
communications. - The future is here - Wherever you look, across
the globe, Israels born products stand up. - We invite you to witness for yourself!
40For more informationTelecom Israel
2002http//www.telecom2002.co.il
41The EndThank you for your attention