Environmental Toxicology

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Environmental Toxicology

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Title: Environmental Toxicology


1
Environmental Toxicology
  • Center for Environmental and Rural Health
  • Faculty of Toxicology
  • Superfund Basic Research Project

2
Center for Environmental and Rural Health
A National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences Center of Excellence
3
Organization and Facilities
Nutrition
Members 45
Associate Members 10 Post Doctoral
Fellows 51 Graduate Students
188 Undergraduate Students 28 Research
Scientists 45
Developmental Biology
Chemical Biology
COEP
Reproductive Biology
Biostatistics Community Health
Pilot Projects
Image Analysis
Genomics
Biostatistics/Bioinformatics
Analytical Services
Transgenics
Protein Technologies
Center for Environmental and Rural Health
4
Biostatistics and CommunityHealth Research Core
  • Development of new statistical methods in a host
    of areas
  • Pesticide and other environmental exposures in
    rural South Texas
  • Environmental, physical and societal aspects of
    aging in rural communities

K. C. Donnelly taking house dust samples
5
Chemical Biology Research Core
  • Investigate biological and cellular mechanisms of
    PAS proteins and their interrelationships in
    regulating biological clocks, environmental
    sensing, gene expression, development of
    carcinogenesis
  • Understand non-genomic kinase signaling pathways
    and their roles in carcinogenesis
  • Determine the cellular and molecular mechanisms
    of action of environmental toxicants and dietary
    factors
  • Develop molecular based technologies for
    selective adsorption of environmental
    contaminants and food borne toxicants

6
Nutrition Research Core
  • Diet and colon cancer
  • Diet and heart disease
  • Uptake and transport of minerals
  • Diet and Immune Response

7
Developmental Biology Research Core
  • Gene-Environmental Interactions Resulting in
    Adverse Development
  • Environmental Factors Affecting the Early Embryo
  • Heart Development

8
Reproductive Biology Research Core
  • Environmental Factors and the Nervous System
  • Estrogen Receptor Biology
  • Environmental Exposure and Postnatal Uterine
    Morphogenesis
  • Effects of Developmental Disruption on Adult
    Reproductive Function
  • Embryo Development and Technologies
  • Conceptus-Endometrial Interactions

9
Biostatistics Bioinformatics Facility Core
  • Discount rate for statistical services through
    CERH statisticians
  • High-level advice, design/analysis strategies and
    grant proposals Biostatistics
  • High-level advice, design/analysis strategies and
    grant proposals Bioinformatics
  • Bioinformatics services

10
Genomics Facility Core
  • Coordinate gene expression experiments utilizing
    microarray technology
  • Provide access to Real Time PCR facility and
    training
  • Perform RNA quality assessment
  • Compile and display gene expression data
  • Acquire or develop new technologies to enhance
    global gene expression analysis capabilities

U.S. Department of Energy Human Genome Program
11
Transgenics Facility Core
  • DNA Pronuclear Microinjection
  • ES Cell Microinjection
  • Embryo cryopreservation
  • Embryo rederivation
  • Other techniques under development tetraploid
    aggregation, sperm cryopreservation, IVF

12
Protein Technologies Facility Core
  • Proteomics
  • Protein Separations
  • Edman sequence analysis
  • Mass spectrometry
  • RD of novel protein separations and analysis
  • Training CERH scientists in modern techniques of
    protein chemistry and proteomics

13
Image Analysis Facility Core
I. Provide instrumentation and service support
for
A. Specimen preparation and ultrastructural
imaging/analysis B. Optical microscopy sample
preparation C. Image capture and image analysis
for all forms of optical microscopy. D.
Quantitative single multiparameter steady-state
analysis and kinetic analysis of cellular
homeostasis mechanisms. E. Laser Capture
Microdissection
II. Acquire state-of-the-art analytical imaging
technology. III. Develop novel analytical
imaging and analysis tools and applications to
facilitate CERH research.
14
Analytical Services Facility Core
  • Measurement of biomarkers of exposure in
    biological samples
  • Measurement of DNA adducts in animal or human
    samples
  • Measurement of amino acids and other biological
    molecules (NEW)
  • Field Services
  • Census
  • Sample Collection
  • Sample preparation extraction

15
Community Outreach Education Program (COEP)
  • Educate promotoras and colonia residents along
    the Texas-Mexico border to identify and reduce
    environmental health problems
  • Improve the health of the underserved populations
    in the Brazos County by establishing a promotora
    program
  • Help implement environmental health science
    education in rural schools

16
Toxicology Faculty
Miranda, Rajesh C. Mirkes, Philip E. Mora,
Miguel Nation, Jack R. Parrish, Alan R. Phillips,
Timothy D. Pietrantonio, Patricia Pillai,
Suresh Porter, Weston W. Ramaiah, Shashi
K. Raushel, Frank M. Ray, Allen C. Reagor, John
C. Rock, James C. Russell, Leon H. Safe, Stephen
H. Schroeder, Friedhelm
Senseman, Scott A. Sherman, Michael Simanek,
Eric Sinden, Richard R. Spencer, Thomas
E. Spiegelman, Cliff Stallone, John N. Stoica,
Gheorghe Tarpley, Raymond J. Thompson, James
A. Tian, Yanan Tiffany-Castiglioni,
Evelyn Turner, Nancy D. Walker, Cheryl L. Wang,
Naisyin Wild, James R. Wilson, Emily
Abbott, Louise C. Autenrieth, Robin l. Ball,
Judith M. Barr, A. Catherine Beremand, Marian
N. Bernstein, Lori R. Bickham, John W. Bonner,
James S. Bratton, Gerald R. Brooks, James
M. Brown, Kirk W. Burghardt, Robert C. Busbee,
David L. Calvin, James A. Carroll, Raymond
J. Chapkin, Robert S. Chiou, George C.
Dees, W. Les Donnelly, K.C. Fackler, John
P. Finnell, Richard H. Flory, Wayne Frye, Gerald
D. Harvey, Roger B. Ivie, G. Wayne Jaeger, Laurie
A. Johnson, Larry Kennicutt, Mahlon C. Kier, Ann
B. Klemm, William R. Ko, Gladys Y.L. Kubena, Leon
F. Lacher, Thomas E. Martell, Arthur E.
17
Toxicology Training Grant
  • Faculty
  • Safe, Stephen H. (PI)
  • Burghardt, Robert C.
  • Donnelly, Kirby C.
  • Finnell, Richard H.
  • Johnson, Larry
  • Mirkes, Philip E.
  • Phillips, Timothy D.
  • Tiffany-Castiglioni, Evelyn
  • Wild, James R.
  • Current Funding Period July 1, 2002 June 30,
    2007
  • Trainees Supported 8

18
Superfund Basic Research Project
Project Investigators
  • Proj. 1 Endocrine Disruptors
  • Stephen H. Safe, PI
  • Proj. 2 Genotoxicity of Complex Mixtures
  • Kirby C. Donnelly, PI James Calvin, Weston
    Porter, Bhanu Chowdhary, Co-Investigators
  • Proj. 3 Mechanisms of Cellular Injury A
    Cellulomics Approach
  • Robert C. Burghardt, PI Rola Barhoumi Mouneimne,
    Alan R. Parrish and Evelyn Tiffany-Castiglioni,
    Co-Investigators
  • Proj. 4 Sensitive Genotypes to Arsenic as a
    Model Environmental Teratogen
  • Richard H. Finnell, PI
  • Proj. 5 Chemical Intervention Strategies
  • Timothy D. Phillips, PI Luc Berghman, Qi Zheng
    and Weston Porter, Co-Investigators
  • Proj. 6 Exposure and Risk Assessment of Complex
    Mixtures
  • Robin L. Autenrieth, PI John W. Bickham,
    Co-Investigator
  • Proj. 7 Environmental Determinants of Neural
    Tube Defect
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