The Radio

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The Radio
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Telegraphy

• means "writing in distance" in Greek.
• a communication system able to transmit signals
  which represent coded letters, numbers, and signs
  of writing.
• It can be divided into three basic categories
  acoustic, optical, and electrical telegraphy.

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Claude Chappes Optical Telegraph (1792)
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Alessandro Volta (1838 )
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Battery
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Samuel Finley Breese Morse (1844)
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Electrical Telegraph
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Int. Morse Code
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Western Union, 1857
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Heinrich Hertz
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Nikola Tesla
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Power House No. 1 of the Niagara Falls Power
Company (1895-1899)
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Teslas Tower1901-1905 by Stanford White,
famous architect and Tesla's friend.  Located in
Wardenclyffe, Long Island
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Guglielmo Marconi
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Wireless 1895
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Marconigrams
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TitanicApril 14, 1912
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Receiving News of the Disaster
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Holiness Movement

• 1840s-1850s
• Restoration of Wesleyan piety
• Reemphasis on Sanctification

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John Wesleyhomo uni libris
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Reformist Movement

• Movement with established churches (Methodists,
  and to a lesser extent Baptist and Presbyterian)
  connection to historical churches.
• National Holiness Assoc. did not accept members
  who were not members of a church.
• Prevailing vision had been to "Christianize"
  Christianity within whatever form or rubric it
  found a home.
• Not until Turn of the century holiness churches
  established.

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Restorationist Impusle

• Come-outers appeal to Biblical authority
  declared the existing sects to be the source of
  disunity and a hindrance to the restoration of
  true apostolic order, worship, and experience by
  their refusal to establish New Testament Churches
  "on the holiness line.
• A Church of the Spirit

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Holiness Meeting
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Keswick Higher Life Movement
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Keswick Idea of Sanctification

• Positional Righteousness at conversion the
  believer is imbued with the righteousness of
  Christ.
• Experiential Sanctification the Holy Spirit
  works through the believer in daily life
• Complete Sanctification comes at the end of life
  a.k.a. glorification

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John Fletcher
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Edward Irving
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A. J. Gordon
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A. B. Simpson
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Jesus Casting Out Satan
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Resurrection of Lazarus
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Cane Ridge Revival
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Camp Meeting
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Church Discipline

• Served to remove offenses, vindicate the honor
  of Christ, promote general edification of all and
  last but not least, benefit the offender
  himself.
• Presbyterian Book of Discipline.

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Communion Tokens
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Charles Finney
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Asa Mahan
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Phoebe Palmer
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William and Catherine Booth
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Heart to God, Hand to Man
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Lieutenant Eliza Shirley
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Key Religious Writings

• 1845 Article by John Morgan The Gift of the
  Holy Spirit
• 1856 Book by William Arthur "The Tongue Of
  Fire"
• 1859 Guide by Phoebe Palmer, "Guide to
  Holiness"
• 1870 Book by Asa Mahan "Baptism Of the Holy
  Ghost"

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Jarena Lee
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Sojourner Truth
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Daniel Alexander Payne
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Philadelphia Holiness Revival 1877-1879
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Daniel Warner

• Church of God Evening Light Saints
• First group to come-out of the traditional
  mainstream churches
• Vision of a church outside all denominations
• Interracial (Most African Americans were drawn to
  Warners message in the midsouth (KY, MS, AK)

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Charles Fox Parham
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Bethel Bible College
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Agnes Ozman
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Sanctification

• a.k.a. The Second Blessing
• Justification, marked by the conversion
  experience, cleansed the individual of personal
  sin
• Sanctification cleansed the individual human
  nature of original sin

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The Pentecost
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Moses and the Commandments
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Tower of Babel
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William Seymour
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Bonnie Brae Street
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Los Angeles Times
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Azusa Street Revival
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Seymours
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Apostolic Faith
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Gaston Barnabas Cashwell
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Charles H. Mason
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Charles Price Jones
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William Durham
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A Return to Racial Segregation

• 1908 Blacks withdraw from Fire-Baptized Holiness
  Church
• 1913 Pentecostal Holiness Church dismissed black
  members
• 1920 Black Floridians withdraw from Church of
  God (Anderson, IN) and join COGIC
• 1924 Whites withdraw from Pentecostal Assemblies
  of the World

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Pentecostalism

• An Act of God
• Shared encounter with the divine (imminent)
• Emphasis not simply on glossolalia but on the
  empowerment the holy spirit brings to the
  believer.
• Second blessing no longer a cleansing, but an
  anointing
• Emphasis on experience allowed for participation
  of women and blacks in leadership roles

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Dust Bowl
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Crash
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Depression
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Aimee Semple McPherson
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Fourquare Gospel

• The Holy Scriptures The Bible is God-inspired (2
  Timothy 316, 17).
• Baptism and the Holy Spirit The Baptism with the
  Holy Spirit is to endue the believer with
  power and that His incoming is after the same
  manner as in Bible days (Act 24).
• Divine Healing Divine healing is the power of
  Christ to heal the physically sick in answer to
  the prayer of faith (James 514-16).
• The Second Coming of Christ The second coming of
  Christ is personal and imminent (1
  Thessalonians 416, 17).

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Angelus Temple
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Aimee on Stage
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Aimee to Holy Land