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This is what youre used to

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When there are enough bacteria (quorum), colony behaves like a multicellular organism ... http://www.cellsalive.com/ecoli.htm ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: This is what youre used to


1
  • This is what youre used to

2
but this is what can happen.
Bacterial Colony Growth
3
In General
  • Binary fission
  • Increase cell size and mass until the cell can
    divide
  • Doubling period/generations
  • Exponential growth
  • When there are enough bacteria (quorum), colony
    behaves like a multicellular organism
  • Normal conditions, normal patterns like on first
    slide. Usually nutrients on agar in a petri dish
  • But when the colony is stressed

4
cool things can happen.
  • Bacteria have sensors and are able to secrete
    many different kinds of chemicals that can deter
    other bacteria from going there (areas of high
    density and/or low food) or lubricant to
    facilitate movement on hard surfaces.
    Communication methods unclear. Resemble neural
    network
  • Eshel Ben Jacob bacteria are cooperative beasts
    that lead complex communal lives with rapidly
    evolving social intelligence

5
Paenibacillus dendritiformis
  • Self-engineering Two morphotypes (identities)
  • Hard surface response branchingdetect
    concentration of chemicals as they go, stop when
    they reach places they dont want to
  • Soft surface response chiral due to flagella
    being chiral

6
B-C
7
(No Transcript)
8
Sources
  • http//www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/24337.php
  • http//www.textbookofbacteriology.net/growth.html
  • http//polymer.bu.edu/ogaf/html/chp51.htm
  • http//star.tau.ac.il/eshel/papers/Interface.pdf
  • http//www.cellsalive.com/ecoli.htm
  • http//star.tau.ac.il/eshel/papers/Bacteria20har
    nessing20complexity.pdf
  • Did you know, bacteria contribute about 10 of
    our genes? Spores can travel in space!

9
Branching
10
Chiral
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